Rhinella poeppigii explained

Rhinella poeppigii (common name: gray toad) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae that is known from the eastern Andean slopes of Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia, as well as from Serranía de Sira in Amazonian Peru. Its distinctiveness from Rhinella marina has been debated, but it is currently accepted as a valid species.[1] [2] It is named after Eduard Friedrich Poeppig, German botanist and naturalist who made scientific expeditions to South America.[2]

Description

Rhinella poeppigii resembles Rhinella marina but is smaller. Males measure 81mm111mm and females 122mm128mm in snout–vent length. They are grayish brown in colour and with rough, tuberculate skin. Belly has lighter colour and lacks markings, or has pale markings only.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Natural habitats of Rhinella poeppigii are cloud forests on the Andean slopes, and tropical moist forest in the Amazonian foothills. It is typically found near streams and standing water. Its altitudinal range is 260m–1800mm (850feet–5,900feetm) asl.[2]

There are no threats to this reasonably abundant species. It is also present in many protected areas.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rhinella poeppigii (Tschudi, 1845) . Frost, Darrel R. . 2015 . Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 . American Museum of Natural History . 26 August 2015.
  2. Web site: Rhinella poeppigii . Varela-Jaramillo, A. . Ron, S. R. . amp . 2015 . Ron, S. R., Guayasamin, J. M., Yanez-Muñoz, M. H., Merino-Viteri, A., Ortiz, D. A. and Nicolalde, D. A. 2014. AmphibiaWebEcuador. Version 2014.0 . Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ) . 26 August 2015.