Rey Commission Explained

The Rey Commission is the European Commission that held office from 2 July 1967 to 30 June 1970. Its president was Jean Rey.

Work

It was the first commission of the merged European Communities. It was the successor to the Hallstein Commission and was succeeded by the Malfatti Commission. The commission worked to reinforce the Communities' institutions and increase the powers of the European Parliament. It also campaigned for an elected parliament, which was achieved later in 1979. It oversaw the competition of the customs union in 1968.[1]

Rey played an important role the Summit of The Hague in 1969, where the European leaders decided to relaunch European integration with two new initiatives: on the one hand, Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union (EMU), and on the other hand, European Political Cooperation (EPC), which foreshadow the euro and the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union today.

Finally, in 1970, the last year of this mandate, Rey managed to win the European governments' support for his proposal to give the Community "own resources". This meant that the EEC no longer depended exclusively on contributions by the member states, but could complete these with revenues from customs duties, levies on agricultural products from outside the EEC, in addition to a share of the VAT revenue.

Membership

The commission was composed of 14 members, 3 from Italy, West Germany, and France, 2 from Belgium and the Netherlands and 1 from Luxembourg.

Portfolio(s)CommissionerMember statePartyNotes
President

Secretariat General, Legal Service and Spokesman’s Service
Jean ReyPRL
Vice-president

Agriculture
Sicco MansholtPvdA
Vice-president

Social Affairs, Personnel and Administration
Lionello Levi SandriPSI
Vice-president

Research and Technology, Distribution of Information
and Joint Research Center.
Fritz HellwigCDU
Vice-president

Economic and Finance, Statistical Office
Raymond Barrenone
Budgets, Credit and Investment, Press and InformationAlbert CoppéCVP
Internal Market and Regional PolicyHans von der Groebennone[2]
CompetitionMaan SassenKVP
Development AssistanceHenri Rochereaunone
Industrial AffairsGuido Colonna di PalianononeResigned 8 May
1970, not replaced.
Foreign Trade, Enlargement
and Assistance to developing countries
Jean-François DeniauUDF
TransportVictor BodsonLSAP
Vice-president

Energy
Wilhelm HaferkampSPD
Foreign relationsEdoardo MartinoCD

Summary by political leanings

The colour of the row indicates the approximate political leaning of the office holder using the following scheme:

AffiliationNo. of Commissioners
Right leaning / Conservative8
Liberal2
Left leaning / Socialist4

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://ec.europa.eu/commission_barroso/president/history/rey/index_en.htm Discover the former presidents: The Rey Commission
  2. But was an advisor to the CDU party