Ornithodoros Explained
Ornithodoros is a genus in the soft-bodied tick family, Argasidae.
Physiology
The opening between the midgut and hindgut has been lost, making the ticks unable to pass digestive waste products out of their bodies.[1]
Taxonomy
The Linnean name derives from ornithos (ὄρνιθος) and doros (Δωρόν), meaning "bird" and "gift", respectively.
It contains these species:[2]
- Ornithodoros alactagalis Issaakjan, 1936
- †Ornithodoros antiquus Poinar, 1995
- Ornithodoros apertus Walton, 1962
- Ornithodoros arenicolous Hoogstraal, 1953
- Ornithodoros asperus Warburton, 1918
- Ornithodoros atacamensis Muñoz-Leal, Venzal & González-Acuña, 2016[3]
- Ornithodoros brasiliensis Aragão, 1923
- Ornithodoros cholodkovskyi Pavlovsky, 1930
- Ornithodoros compactus Walton, 1962
- Ornithodoros coniceps Canestrini, 1890
- Ornithodoros costalis Diatta, Bouattour, Durand, Renaud & Trape, 2013[4]
- Ornithodoros coriaceus Koch, 1844
- Ornithodoros eremicus Cooley & Kohls, 1941
- Ornithodoros faccinii Barros-Battesti, Landulfo & Luz, 2015[5]
- Ornithodoros furcosus Neumann, 1908
- Ornithodoros graingeri Heisch & Guggisberg, 1953
- Ornithodoros grenieri Klein, 1965
- Ornithodoros gurneyi Warburton, 1926
- Ornithodoros hermsi Wheeler, Herms & Meyer, 1935
- Ornithodoros indica Rau & Rao, 1971
- Ornithodoros kairouanensis Trape, Diatta, Bouattour, Durand & Renaud, 2013[4]
- Ornithodoros kelleyi Cooley & Kohls, 1941
- Ornithodoros knoxjonesi Jones & Clifford, 1972
- Ornithodoros lahillei Venzal, González-Acuña & Nava, 2015[6]
- Ornithodoros macmillani (Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1966)
- Ornithodoros madagascariensis Hoogstraal, 1962
- Ornithodoros marocanus Velu, 1919
- Ornithodoros merionesi Trape, Diatta, Belghyti, Sarih, Durand & Renaud, 2013[4]
- Ornithodoros moubata (Murray, 1877)
- Ornithodoros nattereri Warburton, 1927
- Ornithodoros nicollei Mooser, 1932
- Ornithodoros normandi Larrousse, 1923 [7]
- Ornithodoros occidentalis Trape, Diatta, Durand & Renaud, 2013[4]
- Ornithodoros parkeri Cooley, 1936
- Ornithodoros porcinus Walton, 1962
- Ornithodoros procaviae Theodor & Costa, 1960
- Ornithodoros quilinensis Venzal, Nava, Mangold, Mastropaolo, Casás & Guglielmone, 2012[8]
- Ornithodoros rietcorreai Labruna, Nava & Venzal, 2016[9]
- Ornithodoros rostratus Aragão, 1911
- Ornithodoros rupestris Trape, Bitam, Renaud & Durand, 2013[4]
- Ornithodoros saraivai Muñoz-Leal & Labruna, 2017[10]
- Ornithodoros savignyi (Audouin, 1827)
- Ornithodoros sawaii Kitaoka & Suzuki, 1973[11]
- Ornithodoros sonrai Sautet & Witkowski, 1943
- Ornithodoros steini (Schulze, 1935)
- Ornithodoros tartakovskyi Olenev, 1931 [12]
- Ornithodoros tholozani Laboulbène & Mégnin, 1882
- Ornithodoros transversus (Banks, 1902)
- Ornithodoros turicata (Dugès, 1876)
- Ornithodoros xerophylus Venzal, Mangold & Nava, 2015[6]
- Ornithodoros zumpti Heisch & Guggisberg, 1953
Carios erraticus was previously placed in this genus, as Ornithodoros erraticus.
Notes and References
- Book: Roberts. Larry S.. Janovy . John Jr.. Foundations of Parasitology. limited. 8th . 2009. McGraw-Hill. 9780073028279. 647.
- Web site: Joel Hallan . Argasidae . Catalog of the Acari . . March 24, 2008 . December 18, 2009.
- Muñoz-Leal . Sebastián . Venzal . José M. . González-Acuña . Daniel . Nava . Santiago . Lopes . Marcos G. . Martins . Thiago F. . Figueroa . Cecilia . Fernández . Nicolás . Labruna . Marcelo B. . A new species of Ornithodoros (Acari: Argasidae) from desert areas of northern Chile . Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases . July 2016 . 7 . 5 . 901–910 . 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.04.008 . 27132517 . 11336/69021 . free .
- Jean-François. Trape. Georges. Diatta. Céline. Arnathau. Idir. Bitam. M’hammed. Sarih. Driss. Belghyti. Ali. Bouattour. Eric. Elguero. Laurence. Vial. Youssouph. Mané. Cellou. Baldé. Franck. Prugnolle. Gilles. Chauvancy. Gil. Mahé. Laurent. Granjon. Jean-Marc. Duplantier. Patrick. Durand. François. Renaud. 2013. The epidemiology and geographic distribution of Relapsing Fever Borreliosis in West and North Africa, with a review of the Ornithodoros erraticus complex (Acari: Ixodida). PLOS One. 8. 11. e78473. 10.1371/journal.pone.0078473. 24223812. 3817255. 2013PLoSO...878473T. free.
- Darci Moraes. Barros-Battesti. Gabriel Alves. Landulfo. Hermes Ribeiro. Luz. Arlei. Marcili. Valeria Castilho. Onofrio. Kátia Maria. Famadas. 2015. Ornithodoros faccinii n. sp. (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae) parasitizing the frog Thoropa miliaris (Amphibia: Anura: Cycloramphidae) in Brazil. Parasites & Vectors. 8. 268. 268. 10.1186/s13071-015-0877-3. 25963542. 4489115 . free .
- Venzal . José M. . González-Acuña . Daniel . Muñoz-Leal . Sebastián . Mangold . Atilio J. . Nava . Santiago . Two new species of Ornithodoros (Ixodida; Argasidae) from the Southern Cone of South America . Experimental and Applied Acarology . 22 February 2015 . 66 . 1 . 127–139 . 10.1007/s10493-015-9883-6 . 25702203 . 11336/41197 . 17122435 . free .
- Larrousse . F. . Présence au Kef (Tunisie) d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Ornithodoros: O. normandi n. sp. . The presence at Kef (Tunisia) of a new species in the genus Ornithodoros: Ornithodoros normandi n. sp. . fr . Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée . 15 October 2017 . 1 . 2 . 170–177 . 10.1051/parasite/1923012170 . free .
- Venzal. JM. Nava. S. Mangold. AJ. Mastropaolo. M. Casás. G. Guglielmone. AA. 2012. Ornithodoros quilinensis sp. nov. (Acari, Argasidae), a new tick species from the Chacoan region in Argentina. Acta Parasitologica. 57. 3. 329–336. 10.2478/s11686-012-0034-5. 22875683. 11336/96496. 20344318. free.
- Marcelo B.. Labruna. Santiago. Nava. Arlei. Marcili. Amalia R. M.. Barbieri. Pablo H.. Nunes. Mauricio C.. Horta. José M.. Venzal. 2016. A new argasid tick species (Acari: Argasidae) associated with the rock cavy, Kerodon rupestris Wied-Neuwied (Rodentia: Caviidae), in a semiarid region of Brazil. Parasites & Vectors. 9. 511. 511. 10.1186/s13071-016-1796-7. 27655282. 5031252 . free .
- Sebastián . Muñoz-Leal . Luís Felipe . Toledo . José M. . Venzal . Arlei . Marcili . Thiago F. . Martins . Igor C.L. . Acosta . Adriano . Pinter . Marcelo B. . Labruna . 2017 . Description of a new soft tick species (Acari: Argasidae: Ornithodoros) associated with stream-breeding frogs (Anura: Cycloramphidae: Cycloramphus) in Brazil . Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases. 8 . 5 . 682–692 . 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.04.015 . 28506539 .
- Kitaoka . S . Suzuki . H . Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) sawaii sp. n. (Ixodoidea, Argasidae) associated with the streaked shear-water, Colonectris leucomelas, from the Amami-oshima Islands, Japan. . National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly . 1973 . 13 . 3 . 142–8 . 4791252 .
- Baltazard . M. . Pournaki . R. . Bahmanyar . M. . Chamsa . M. . Ornithodorus tartakovskyi Olenev 1931 et Borrelia (Spirochaeta) latychevii Sofiev 1941 . Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée . 12 October 2017 . 30 . 3 . 225–242 . 10.1051/parasite/1955303225 . 13238994 . free .