110th Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Brigade explained

Unit Name:110th Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Order of Republic Brigade
Native Name:110-я отдельная гвардейская мотострелковая бригада
Dates:2015–present
Command Structure: 1st Donetsk Army Corps
Type:Republican Guard
Role:Protection of government officials and installations
Garrison:Donetsk
Nickname:“The Hundredth Brigade” (Сотая бригада)
“Sotka” (Сотка)
Battles:War in Donbass

2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine

Commander1 Label:Commander-in-chief
Identification Symbol Label:Flag

The 110th Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Brigade (Russian: 110-я отдельная гвардейская мотострелковая бригада, 110 омсбр; Military Unit Number 08826), is a unit of the Russian Ground Forces.

Before 1 January 2023 it was known as the 100th Separate Guards Motorized Rifle Order of Republic Brigade (Russian: 100-я отдельная гвардейская мотострелковая ордена Республики бригада, 100 омсбр) a military unit of 1st Army Corps, that forms the army of the Donetsk People's Republic. Serving as an element under the 1st Army Corps of the DPR's Ministry of Defence,[1] it is tasked with defence of its assigned territories using rapid reaction, reconnaissance and spetsnaz components.[2]

History

The unit was established as Republican Guard of the DPR (Республиканская гвардия ДНР) by DPR leader Alexander Zakharchenko on January 12, 2015.[3] [4] On August 15, 2015 it was renamed as 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade as a Russian military unit № 08826 (в/ч 08826).On August 15, 2015, the Republican Guard became subordinate to the First Army Corps of the Ministry of Defense of the DPR.[5] It received its battle banner on September 18, 2015. The 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade was based in Olenivka and Donetsk City. The DPR RG was commanded by Major General Ivan Kondratov, who was arrested in September 2018.[6] In September 2022, the 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade reportedly began recruiting prisoners from prisons across Donetsk.[7]

One of its units, the Pyatnashka battalion (the fifteeners), is named after the first 15 volunteers in Donetsk, which included its leader Akhra Avidzba, a veteran of the Abkhazian conflict. The Pyatnashka battalion defended a checkpoint in Staronavtiv street just south of the Donetsk International Airport, where heavy fighting was ongoing.

Organization

Many units of the Republican Guard had been in 2016 reformed into the 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade. .[8] The 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade was formed as a rapid reaction force with nine battalion tactical groups, two independent companies, and one separate battalion, with a combined size of between 3,000-5,000. the two separate companies include a reconnaissance battalion nicknamed "Patriot" based in Oleksandrivka and the "Viking" company. The 8th BTG, nicknamed "Pyatnashka" is a mainly Abkhazian volunteer battalion.

The 100th Separate Motorized Rifle Brigade defended the area of the front line going from Olenivka to Donetsk International Airport.[9]

Units

Battles

It took part in the Battle of Marinka.[10]

In the January 2017 Battle of Avdiivka, the losses of the 1st Battalion of the 100th Brigade were estimated at nine killed and up to thirty wounded,[11] among whom was Ivan Balakay, a combatant nicknamed "Greek".[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ukraine at OSCE: Russian corps in Donbas larger than some European armies. 2021-06-16. www.ukrinform.net. en.
  2. Web site: 2016-01-29. An anniversary assessment of the armed forces of the Donetsk Peoples Republic. 2021-06-16. afghanhindsight. en.
  3. News: 2 March 2015. Pro-Russian rebels train for more fighting despite Ukraine truce. Reuters. 18 September 2015.
  4. Web site: ru:О гвардии. http://rg-dnr.info/page/o-gvardii. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20151009033911/http://rg-dnr.info/page/o-gvardii. 9 October 2015. 19 September 2015. DPR Republican Guard. ru.
  5. Web site: 2020-08-13. Легендарная "Сотка" — надёжный купол Донбасса Правда ДНР. 2021-06-17. ru-RU.
  6. Web site: 2018-09-15. Purge in Donetsk. 2021-06-16. Warsaw Institute. en-GB.
  7. Web site: Yenakiyievo Metallurgical Plant Stops Working due to "Mobilization" of Workers, and Training Camp for "Prisoners" Was Organized Occupied Torez . Defence Intellegence of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine . 12 December 2022.
  8. Web site: 2016-10-25. Clipped wings – on the "DPR" Republican Guard and reforms in the separatist militia. 2021-06-17. afghanhindsight. en.
  9. Book: Cowther . Edward . War in Ukraine Volume 1: Armed Formations of the Donetsk People's Republic 2014-2022 . 15 September 2022 . HELION & Company . 9781915070661 . 41–42 . 7 December 2022.
  10. News: 4 June 2015. Fighting near Maryinka recorded by military correspondent. Novorossia Today. 25 June 2015.
  11. http://zaxid.net/news/showNews.do?zhurnalisti_povidomili_shho_u_boyu_pid_avdiyivkoyu_zsu_prosunulisya_vpered&objectId=1416387 Журналісти повідомили, що у бою під Авдіївкою ЗСУ просунулися вперед
  12. http://espreso.tv/news/2017/01/29/pid_avdiyivkoyu_likvidovano_odnogo_z_naydosvidchenishykh_terorystiv_quotdnrquot_zhurnalist Під Авдіївкою знищено одного з найдосвідченіших терористів «ДНР», — журналіст