| Car Name: | Renault R25 |
| Category: | Formula One |
| Constructor: | Renault |
| Predecessor: | R24 |
| Successor: | R26 |
| Team: | Mild Seven Renault F1 Team |
| Drivers: | 5.  Fernando Alonso6.  Giancarlo Fisichella |
| Chassis: | Carbon-fibre monocoque |
| Engine Name: | Mecachrome-built Renault RS25 |
| Capacity: | 3L |
| Configuration: | V10 72° |
| Turbo/Na: | naturally aspirated, |
| Engine Position: | mid engined, longitudinally-mounted |
| Power: | NaNhp @ 19,000 RPM[1] [2] |
| Gearbox Name: | Renault 6-speed sequential semi-automatic gearbox |
| Fuel: | Elf |
| Lubricants: | Elf |
| Length: | 4600mm |
| Width: | 1800mm |
| Height: | 950mm |
| Wheelbase: | 3100mm |
| Track: | 1450mm (front) 1400mm (rear) |
| Weight: | 6050NaN0 with driver, camera and ballast |
| Tyres: | Michelin |
| Debut: | 2005 Australian Grand Prix |
| First Win: | 2005 Australian Grand Prix |
| Last Win: | 2005 Chinese Grand Prix |
| Last Event: | 2005 Chinese Grand Prix |
| Races: | 19 |
| Wins: | 8 |
| Cons Champ: | 1 (2005) |
| Drivers Champ: | 1 (2005, Fernando Alonso) |
| Teams Champ: | 1 (2005) |
| Poles: | 7 |
| Fastest Laps: | 3 |
The Renault R25 was the Formula One car entered by Renault in the 2005 season. The chassis was designed by Bob Bell, James Allison, Tim Densham and Dino Toso with Pat Symonds overseeing the design and production of the car as executive director of Engineering and Bernard Dudot leading the engine design. The car won both the Drivers' and Constructors' Championships in 2005, the first titles for any car racing with a French licence since the Matra MS80's triumph in the 1969 season.[3] It also secured the first championship titles for a Formula One car racing with a Renault engine since the Williams FW19 in and also first Enstone-based Formula One car to won the world constructors' championship since the Benetton B195 in .
During the season, the car turned out to be slower than the McLaren MP4-20 at numerous points, with the win tally being 8–10. Reliability and consistency prevailed in the end, with Fernando Alonso and Giancarlo Fisichella taking the car to the last win and titles for a V10 powered Formula One car, marking the end of an era.
This car also claimed Michelin's first of only two titles since its return in Formula One, winning the title again with Renault (the R26 2006-spec car) in the 2006 season, the last for the French tyre maker. The R25 was the first Constructors' Championship winning car since 1991 not to have been designed by either Adrian Newey or Rory Byrne.
Over 19 races, it scored 191 points, 8 wins, 15 podiums and was fully out of the points just twice in 18 starts (not counting the United States Grand Prix where both Renault drivers, in common with all their fellow Michelin tyre runners, withdrew prior to starting).[4]
The R25 was also the last Renault Formula One car to use a 6-speed gearbox before the switch to a mandatory 7-speed gearbox in the following season.
Renault used 'Mild Seven' logos, except at the Canadian, United States, French, British, Turkish, Italian, and Belgian Grands Prix.
In Episode 8 of Series 10 of the BBC show Top Gear, in 2007, presenter Richard Hammond drove the R25 around the Stowe Circuit at Silverstone, completing two laps.[5]
On 11 December 2020 Alonso drove the car for the first time in 15 years, hours before the start of the first practice session shown on Sky Sports,[6] and after the qualifying session for the 2020 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix. The car used Pirelli demo slick tyres, rather than the original Michelin grooved tyres.
(key) (results in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest laps)
| Year | Team | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | Points | WCC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Renault | Renault V10 | AUS | MAL | BHR | SMR | ESP | MON | EUR | CAN | USA | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | TUR | ITA | BEL | BRA | JPN | CHN | 191 | 1st | ||
| Fernando Alonso | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 | Ret | DNS | 1 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ||||||
| Giancarlo Fisichella | 1 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | 12 | 6 | Ret | DNS | 6 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 3 | Ret | 5 | 2 | 4 |