René Jalbert Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Major
René Jalbert
Office:10th Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod
Term Start:July 1985
Term End:March 1989
Primeminister:Brian Mulroney
Predecessor:Claude Lajoie
Successor:Rene Gutknecht
Office2:Sergeant-at-Arms of the National Assembly of Quebec
Premier2:René Lévesque
Term Start2:March 1975
Term End2:July 1985
Birth Date:20 February 1921
Restingplace:Quebec City, Quebec
Branch:Canadian Army
Serviceyears:c. 1939–1969
Rank:Major
Unit:Royal 22nd Regiment
Battles:

René Marc Jalbert (20 February 1921  - 21 January 1996) was a retired Canadian Forces officer and sergeant-at-arms of the National Assembly of Quebec, known for his role in ending Denis Lortie's killing spree in the Parliament Building on 8 May 1984. Later he was Usher of the Black Rod for the Parliament of Canada.

Military career

Jalbert served in World War II and the Korean War, ultimately attaining the rank of major in the Royal 22e Régiment.

Sergeant-at-arms

After his military career, he was sergeant-at-arms in the National Assembly of Quebec, beginning in march 1975.[1]

On 8 May 1984, Denis Lortie entered the Parliament Building in the morning, before government business had begun, killing three government employees and wounding 13 others on his way to the Assembly Chamber. Upon learning of Lortie's presence, Jalbert entered the Assembly Chamber. Seeing Lortie in uniform, Jalbert showed the gunman his identification as a military veteran, opening a dialogue with him. Jalbert convinced Lortie to allow several employees to leave the premises. Then he invited Lortie into his downstairs office to discuss the situation, in effect setting himself up as hostage while removing Lortie from the scene. At extreme personal risk, Jalbert spent four hours persuading Lortie to surrender to police.

Jalbert's actions almost certainly prevented a higher death toll. For his bravery, Jalbert was awarded the Cross of Valour, Canada's highest civilian award for bravery, which was presented to him 9 November 1984, by Governor General Jeanne Sauvé in a ceremony at Rideau Hall, Ottawa.

The award citation reads:

Usher of the black rod and legacy

From July 1985 to March 1989, Jalbert was Usher of the Black Rod in the federal Parliament of Canada in Ottawa, the most senior protocol position in the Parliamentary staff.

Jalbert died at age 74 in 1996. His younger brother was film and television actor Pierre Jalbert, who died in 2014.

In 2006 a street in Quebec City was named after René Jalbert.[2]

Awards and decorations

Jalbert's personal awards and decorations include the following:

RibbonDescriptionNotes
Cross of Valour (Canada) (CV)
  • Awarded (CV) on 15 July 1984[3]
  • 1939–1945, WW2
  • 1939–1945, WW2
  • 1939–1945, WW2
  • with Overseas Service bar
  • WWII 1939–1945, WW2
  • with NATO-OTAN Clasp
  • United Nations 1950–1953
  • United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus – UNFICYP
  • Indo-China, 1954–1973
  • Decoration awarded in 1977
  • Canadian version
  • Decoration awarded in 1992
Canadian Forces' Decoration (CD)
  • with one Clasp for 22 years of services

Notes and References

  1. Web site: M. René Marc Jalbert, C.V., C.D. . Journal des débats de l'Assemblée nationale :30e législature, 3e session, mercredi 19 mars 1975 . Assemblée Nationale du Québec . 8 May 2024.
  2. http://www.ville.quebec.qc.ca/culture_patrimoine/patrimoine/toponymie/repertoire/fiche.aspx?idFiche=6329 www.ville.quebec.qc.ca Toponymy
  3. Web site: Decorations for Bravery List. The Governor General of Canada.