Reitz, Free State Explained

Reitz
Pushpin Map:South Africa Free State#South Africa
Coordinates:-27.8°N 54°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Free State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Thabo Mofutsanyane
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Nketoana
Subdivision Type4:Township
Subdivision Name4:Petsana
Subdivision Type5:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1890[1]
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:25.7
Elevation M:1630
Population Total:20183
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011) (Reitz and Petsana combined)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:90.0%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:0.3%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:0.2%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:9.1%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:0.4%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Sotho
Demographics2 Info1:66.9%
Demographics2 Title2:Zulu
Demographics2 Info2:19.9%
Demographics2 Title3:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info3:9.2%
Demographics2 Title4:Sign language
Demographics2 Info4:1.1%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:3.0%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:9810
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:9810
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:058

Reitz is a small maize, wheat and cattle farming town located in the east of the Free State province of South Africa.

Town and township

The original town, Reitz, lies upon the northwestern hillside. On the opposite hill lies the town's township, Petsana.

The population data of Reitz (as of the 2011 Census):[3]

Population = 3362

Population group: White (54.1%) Black African (43%) Other (1.6%) Indian or Asian (0.7%) Coloured (0.62%)

First language: Afrikaans (55.24%) Sesotho (31.96%) isiZulu (5.45%) English (2.88%) Other (1.39%) isiXhosa (1.01%) Setswana (0.76%) Sign language (0.76%) Sepedi (0.25%) isiNdebele (0.25%) Xitsonga (0.03%)

Petsana's population data (as of the 2011 Census)[4] is:

Population = 16,821

Population group: Black African (99.44%) Coloured (0.22%) Other (0.12%) Indian or Asian (0.12%) White (0.10%)

First language: Sesotho (73.42%) isiZulu (22.56%) Sign language (1.14%) isiXhosa (1.05%) Afrikaans (0.61%) English (0.48%) Other (0.32%) isiNdebele (0.15%) Setswana (0.11%) Xitsonga (0.10%) Sepedi (0.05%) Siswati (0.01%)

Local economy

Petsana is a mainly residential area with schools and small shops and businesses, but very few industrial work sites. Most of the working population either goes out daily to work on farms in the area or they work in town. Reitz has an industrial area, most notably the steel and farming equipment construction company, Van Zyl's Staalwerke. Reitz is also home to the headquarters of the co-op group, VKB. The VKB Group is a modern, dynamic agricultural enterprise that has, since its establishment in 1919, continuously focused on accomplishing solutions for the changing and diverse needs of agricultural producers and related stakeholders. It addresses the basic needs for agricultural inputs, mechanization, handling and marketing of grain, financing and insurance.[5] Another company that employs a lot of local workers is Grain Field Chickens. A subsidiary of VKB Agriculture (Pty) Ltd, Grain Field is a technologically advanced abattoir, currently slaughtering between 800 000 to 850 000 chickens per week.[6]

Agriculture

thumb|right|VKB's grain silos at the hamlet of Daniëlsrus, some 25 km south of ReitzThe town has one of the largest maize silos in the southern hemisphere and is a major maize growing community.[7]

Tjheseho Skills Development Centre

On 30 April 2024 Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation, Prof Blade Nzimande and Free State MEC Mr Makalo Mohale launched a Community Education Infrastructure Programme at Tjheseho Skills Development Centre in Reitz. The Community College which is set to open its doors in January 2025 will admit 5000 learners.

The Tjheseho Skills Development Centre will serve as a multifaceted hub for skills enhancement, with a primary focus on agricultural simulation. Training will also be provided in sectors such as agriculture, business, transport, trade, manufacturing, and community services.[8] [9]

History and name

Founded in 1889,[7] the town was previously known as Singer's Post, its name was changed to Amsterdam, and again to its current name Reitz after the Orange Free State president, Francis William Reitz.Like many other towns in the Free State, the first inhabitants of the area was the Basotho.

Location

Reitz is located in the north-eastern part of the Free State province, 300km (200miles) north-east of Bloemfontein and 180km (110miles) south of Johannesburg. It lies roughly halfway between the towns of Bethlehem and Frankfort, at an elevation of 1630m (5,350feet).

Nearby towns

The nearest settlements or towns and their respective distances are listed here:[10]

Tweeling 30 km

Notable people from Reitz

Helpful links

Notes and References

  1. Robson . Linda Gillian . The Royal Engineers and settlement planning in the Cape Colony 1806–1872: Approach, methodology and impact . 2011 . PhD thesis . University of Pretoria . Annexure A . https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/26503/05back.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y#page=31 . 2263/26503 . xlv–lii.
  2. Sum of the Main Places Reitz and Petsana from Census 2011.
  3. Web site: Census 2011: Main Place: Reitz.
  4. Web site: Census 2011: Main Place: Petsana.
  5. Web site: COMPANY INFO . www.vkb.co.za . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160613113700/http://www.vkb.co.za/index.php/en/company-info . 2016-06-13.
  6. Web site: South African Poultry Farm| Grain Field Chickens.
  7. Web site: Accommodation in Reitz, Free State.
  8. Web site: Minister Blade Nzimande launches DHET Community Colleges Infrastructure Programme in Reitz, 30 Apr South African Government . 2024-05-10 . www.gov.za.
  9. Web site: FS CET College - COMMUNITY EDUCATION IN ACTION . 2024-05-10 . fs.cetc.edu.za.
  10. http://pagenation.com/world/Reitz%20(Free%20State)_28.43_-27.79.map http://pagenation.com/world/Reitz%20(Free%20State)_28.43_-27.79.map