Myanmar (also known as Burma) is divided into twenty-one administrative subdivisions, which include seven states (; pyi ne, in Burmese pronounced as /pjìnɛ̀/), seven regions (; taing detha gyi, in Burmese pronounced as /táiɰ̃ dèθa̰ dʑí/), five self-administered zones and one self-administered division (Wa Self-Administered Division). The regions were called divisions prior to August 2010.[1]
Each State and Region has a State Hluttaw or Regional Hluttaw made up of elected civilian members and unelected representatives of the Armed Forces. The Constitution of Myanmar grants the Myanmar Armed Forces' Commander-in-Chief the right to appoint military officials to one-third of parliamentary seats, while the remaining two-thirds of seats are elected. The number of seats in each State or Region Hluttaw depends on the number of townships (each township constituency has 2 MPs), as well as ethnic representatives. The largest Hluttaws are the Shan State and Yangon Region Hluttaws, with 143 and 123 seats, respectively, while the smallest are the Kayah State and Kayin State Hluttaws, which have 20 and 22 seats, respectively.
The current Hlutttaws were elected in the Myanmar general election on 8 November 2015 and were first convened on 8 February 2016.
State/Region Hluttaws | MPs | Military MPs | Ethnic Minister | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
State Hluttaws | |||||
18 | 6 | 0 | 24 | ||
36 | 13 | 4 | 53 | ||
14 | 5 | 1 | 20 | ||
14 | 6 | 3 | 23 | ||
20 | 8 | 3 | 31 | ||
34 | 12 | 1 | 47 | ||
96 | 34 | 7 | 137 | ||
Regional Hluttaws | |||||
52 | 18 | 2 | 72 | ||
56 | 19 | 1 | 76 | ||
50 | 17 | 1 | 68 | ||
56 | 19 | 1 | 76 | ||
74 | 25 | 2 | 101 | ||
20 | 7 | 1 | 28 | ||
90 | 31 | 2 | 123 | ||
630 | 220 | 29 | 879 |
Name | Party | Constituency | Position | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chin | ||||
Chief Minister | ||||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Aung Than | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Kachin | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Dain Khan Phone | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Kayah | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Tin Myint | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Karen | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Nang Thuzar Khin | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Mon | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Dr. Aung Naing Oo | AMDP | Deputy Speaker | ||
Rakhine | ||||
NLD | Gwa 2 | Chief Minister | ||
Speaker | ||||
Pho Min | ANP | Deputy Speaker | ||
Shan | ||||
NLD | Lashio 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Speaker | ||||
USDP | Deputy Speaker | |||
Ayeyarwady | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
San Min Aung | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Bago | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
Khin Maung Yin | NLD | Speaker | ||
Kyi Zin | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Magwe | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Zaw Myo Win | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Mandalay | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Khin Maung Htay | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Sagaing | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Kathar 1 | Speaker | ||
Bo Than Nyunt | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Tanintharyi | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Dawei 1 | Speaker | ||
Kyi Soe | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Yangon | ||||
NLD | Chief Minister | |||
NLD | Speaker | |||
Lin Naing Myint | NLD | Deputy Speaker | ||
Source: The Myanmar Times |
Name | Party | Constituency | Position | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chin | ||||
USDP | Mindap 2 | Chief Minister | ||
Hauk Khim Kham | USDP | Tunzan 2 | Speaker | |
Ohn Lwin | USDP | Matupi 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Kachin | ||||
USDP | Tanai 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Rawajon | USDP | Machanbaw 1 | Speaker | |
Sai Myint Kyaw | USDP | Phakant 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Kayah | ||||
USDP | Bawlekhe 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Kyaw Swe | USDP | Loikaw 1 | Speaker | |
Maung Maung Aye | USDP | Shadaw 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Karen | ||||
Brig. Gen. Zaw Min | Military | Chief Minister | ||
Saw Aung Kyaw Min | USDP | Kyainseikkyi 1 | Speaker | |
Mahn Hla Myaing | USDP | Kawkereik 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Mon | ||||
Ohn Myint | USDP | Mudon 1 | Chief Minister | |
Kyin Pe | USDP | Chaungson 2 | Speaker | |
Htay Lwin | USDP | Kyaikto 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Rakhine | ||||
Military | Chief Minister | |||
Htein Lin | USDP | Gwa 1 | Speaker | |
Thar Nyunt | USDP | Manaung 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Shan | ||||
USDP | Taunggyi 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Sai Lone Sai | USDP | Kentung 1 | Speaker | |
Sai Kham Hmat | USDP | Lashio 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Irrawaddy | ||||
USDP | Ingapu 1 | Chief Minister | ||
San Tint | USDP | Yekyi 1 | Speaker | |
Dr. Htein Win | USDP | Kyaunggon 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Bago | ||||
USDP | Zigon 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Win Tin | USDP | Pegu 1 | Speaker | |
Win Myint Soe | USDP | Gyobingauk 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Magwe | ||||
USDP | Minbu 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Ye Myint | USDP | Magwe 1 | Speaker | |
Saw Win Maung | USDP | Taungdwingyi 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Mandalay | ||||
USDP | Myingyan 2 | Chief Minister | ||
Win Maung | USDP | Taungtha 2 | Speaker | |
Aung Htay Kyaw | USDP | Pyinoolwin (May Myo) 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Sagaing | ||||
USDP | Wetlet 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Thin Hlaing | USDP | Kantbalu 1 | Speaker | |
Thaung Sein | USDP | Pale 2 | Deputy Speaker | |
Tanintharyi | ||||
USDP | Dawei 2 | Chief Minister | ||
Htin Aung Kyaw | USDP | Pulaw 2 | Speaker | |
Nyi Win | USDP | Kawthaung 1 | Deputy Speaker | |
Yangon | ||||
USDP | Shwepyithar 1 | Chief Minister | ||
Sein Tin Win | USDP | Kungyankon 2 | Speaker | |
Tin Aung | USDP | Dagon myothit | Deputy Speaker | |
Source: Mizzima |