Regional Council of Nouakchott explained

Regional Council of Nouakchott
Native Name Lang:ar
Legislature:2nd Regional Council
Logo Pic:File:Seal of the Region of Nouakchott.png
House Type:Unicameral regional house
Preceded By:Urban Community of Nouakchott
Leader1 Type:President
Leader1:Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick
Party1:El Insaf
Election1:15 September 2018
Leader2 Type:First Vice-President
Leader2:Hawa Sidibe
Party2:El Insaf
Election2:10 June 2023[1]
Leader3 Type:Second Vice-President
Leader3:Idoumou Abeidallah
Party3:El Insaf
Election3:10 June 2023
Leader4 Type:Third Vice-President
Leader4:Beyrouk Ould Beyrouk
Party4:El Insaf
Election4:10 June 2023
Leader5 Type:Fourth Vice-President
Leader5:Moussa Ould Souvi
Party5:El Insaf
Election5:10 June 2023
Leader6 Type:Fifth Vice-President
Leader6:Ahmed Mohamed El Mamy Salihine
Party6:AND
Election6:10 June 2023
Seats:37
Structure1:NouakchottRCElection2023.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:
Voting System1:Closed list proportional representation
First Election1:1 and 15 September 2018
Last Election1:13 May 2023
Next Election1:2028

The Regional Council of Nouakchott is the elected assembly of the city of Nouakchott, Mauritania.

It has been led since its creation by Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick, of El Insaf.

History

Regional councils were first elected in Mauritania in 2018 following a 2017 constitutional referendum that abolished the Senate, replacing it with regional councils in every wilaya, with the city of Nouakchott (which is subdivided in three wilayas) getting a single Regional Council replacing the Urban Community of Nouakchott.

Election system

After creation

Regional councils in Mauritania were previously elected using the proportional representation system of the largest remainder method with two rounds. In the first round, voters chose from one of several lists running. If one list obtained an absolute majority of votes, the council seats were then distributed proportionally. If not, a second round was to be held between the two largest lists. The president of the Regional Council was elected by the Regional Council from one of their members.

After 2023

On 26 September 2022 all Mauritanian political parties reached an agreement sponsored by the Ministry of Interior and Decentralization to reform the election system ahead of the upcoming elections after weeks of meetings between all parties.

In this election, regional councils are elected in a single round using proportional representation through the largest remainder method, with no threshold being applied. The head of the list that gets the most votes automatically becomes president of the regional council.[2] [3]

List of presidents

NamePartyPeriod
Fatimetou Mint Abdel MalickUPR15 September 201813 May 2023
El Insaf13 May 2023Present

Historic composition of the regional council

Councillors in the Regional Council of Nouakchott since 2018
ElectionDistributionPresident
2018
32321926
Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick (El Insaf)
2023
11221112111113117

Notes and References

  1. News: 2023-06-10 . تنصيب رئيسة جهة نواكشوط وانتخاب نوابها . The inauguration of the President of the Nouakchott region and the election of her deputies . ar . AlAkhbar.info . 2024-05-05.
  2. News: نص الاتفاق النهائي بين وزارة الداخلية والأحزاب السياسية . The text of the final agreement between the Ministry of the Interior and political parties . ar . AlAkhbar.info . 2022-09-27 . 2022-10-04.
  3. News: Saleh . Tidjani . Mauritania: New Election, New System . en . . 2022-10-11 . 2023-03-27.