Regadera Formation Explained

Regadera Formation
Period:Eocene
Age:Middle to Late Eocene
~
Type:Geological formation
Prilithology:Sandstone, conglomerate
Otherlithology:Shale
Underlies:Usme Fm., Tilatá Fm.
Overlies:Bogotá Formation
Thickness:up to 756m (2,480feet)
Map:Blakey 050Ma - COL.jpg
Coordinates:4.3919°N -74.1406°W
Region:Bogotá savanna, Altiplano Cundiboyacense
Eastern Ranges, Andes
Namedfor:La Regadera Reservoir
Namedby:Julivert
Year Ts:1963
Location Ts:Usme, Bogotá
Coordinates Ts:4.3919°N -74.1406°W
Region Ts:Cundinamarca

The Regadera Formation (Spanish; Castilian: Formación Regadera, E2r, Tpr) is a geological formation of the Bogotá savanna, Altiplano Cundiboyacense, Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The predominantly sandstone and conglomeratic formation, with pink shale beds intercalated, dates to the Paleogene period; Middle to Late Eocene epoch, and has a maximum thickness of 765m (2,510feet).

Etymology

The formation was first described by Hubach in 1931 as part of the Usme Formation and redefined and named in 1963 by Julivert after the La Regadera Reservoir.[1]

Description

Lithologies

The Regadera Formation consists mainly of quartz arenitic sandstone and conglomerates with some shale beds.[1] [2]

Stratigraphy and depositional environment

The Regadera Formation overlies the Bogotá Formation and is overlain by the Usme and Tilatá Formations. The age has been estimated, based on palynological data of Echitriporites trianguliformis var. orbicularis, Nothofagidites sp. and Multiporopollenites pauciporatus, to be Middle to Late Eocene.[3] The depositional environment has been interpreted as a braided river setting.[4]

Outcrops

The Regadera Formation is apart from its type locality in the synclinal of Usme, the valley of the Tunjuelo River, found in the synclinal of Sisga.[1] In the Tunjuelo River valley, the Regadera Formations is present in the escarpments on the river banks.[5]

See also

Geology of the Eastern Hills

Geology of the Ocetá Páramo

Geology of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense

Notes and references

Bibliography

Maps

Notes and References

  1. Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.60
  2. Bayona et al., 2010, p.5
  3. Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.64
  4. Bayona et al., 2010, p.7
  5. Bayona et al., 2010, p.11