Reddersburg Explained

Reddersburg
Pushpin Map:South Africa Free State#South Africa
Coordinates:-29.65°N 36°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Free State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Xhariep
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Kopanong
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1861[1]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Party:ANC
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Xolile Mathwa[2]
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:18.6
Population Total:669
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:17.3%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:1.9%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:0.6%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:79.1%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:1.1%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info1:85.2%
Demographics2 Title2:Sotho
Demographics2 Info2:6.9%
Demographics2 Title3:Xhosa
Demographics2 Info3:3.2%
Demographics2 Title4:English
Demographics2 Info4:2.1%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:2.6%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:9904
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:9904
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:051

Reddersburg is a small sheep and cattle farming town in the Free State province of South Africa on the N6 National Route 60 kilometres south of Bloemfontein.

History

The town was established around the Reformed Church Reddersburg, which was established on the farm Thorbeck on 7 May 1859. The church counsel bought the farm Vlakfontein to establish the town. The name is Afrikaans and means "Saviour's Town", from "God is our Saviour". The town was managed by the church until 1894 when it was handed over to the municipality on agreement that a hereditary tenure of 33 pounds sterling must be paid by the municipality to the church on an annual basis.

During the Second Boer War, Reddersburg was the site of one of the last victories for the Boer forces over the British. Troops led by General Christiaan de Wet attacked a convoy of 600 of the Royal Irish Rifles on April 4, 1900, and obtained their surrender the next day.[4]

The Sarie Marais Hotel is one of the landmarks in the town.

Notes and References

  1. Robson . Linda Gillian . The Royal Engineers and settlement planning in the Cape Colony 1806–1872: Approach, methodology and impact . 2011 . PhD thesis . University of Pretoria . Annexure A . https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/26503/05back.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y#page=31 . 2263/26503 . xlv–lii.
  2. http://www.freestatetourism.org/Towns/Reddersburg.php?town=Reddersburg Free State Tourism.org
  3. Main Place Reddersburg from Census 2011.
  4. Thomas Pankenham, The Boer War (Random House, 1979) p417