Red sculpin explained

Procottus jeittelesii, the red sculpin or red Baikal sculpin,[1] is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. This species is endemic to Lake Baikal in Russia.[2] It is a freshwater fish that dwells under stones or in holes in the mud at a depth range of 0to.[2] [3] It is often found at around 100m (300feet), and is most abundant during the autumn and winter.[2] From the late winter to the spring it breeds at depths of 5to.[4] It can reach a maximum length of 18cm (07inches), but typically is NaNcm (-2,147,483,648inches).[4] It has a red spotted or banded pattern on a light background.[4] The red sculpin resembles two of its close relatives, the smaller P. gurwici and the larger P. major.[5] [6]

The red sculpin's diet consists of zoobenthos, especially amphipods but also oligochaetes.[2] [4] Despite its small size, it is caught and eaten by locals, and also eaten by the Baikal seal and other fish.[7]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.fishbase.org/comnames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=48084&GenusName=Procottus&SpeciesName=jeittelesii&StockCode=40379 Common names of Procottus jeittelesii
  2. http://www.fishbase.org/summary/Procottus-jeittelesii.html Procottus jeittelesii
  3. Web site: Mysterious Fish of Lake Baikal . Science First Hand . 3, N2 . 30 September 2004 . 31 May 2017.
  4. Web site: Красная широколобка [red sculpin] ]. zooex.baikal.ru . Russian . 31 May 2017.
  5. Web site: Карликовая широколобка [pygmy sculpin] ]. zooex.baikal.ru . Russian . 31 May 2017.
  6. Web site: Большая красная широколобка [big red sculpin] ]. zooex.baikal.ru . Russian . 31 May 2017.
  7. Web site: The king-fish, a fish without scales and other inhabitants of the waters of Baikal . Key to Baikal . 19 May 2017. 31 May 2017.