Red Tea Explained

Red Tea
Author:Dr. Paul Harris Daniel
Country:India
Language:English
Publisher:Higginbotham's

Red Tea is an English historical novel written by Paul Harris Daniel. It was published in Madras by Higginbotham's in 1969.[1] [2] It is based on the experiences of tea plantation workers in the Madras Presidency during the British Raj.[3]

Background

Daniel was born on May 22, 1910.Daniel was a medical doctor and had worked in a series of Assamese tea plantations in South India as chief medical officer from 1941 to 1965. He also acted as a union organiser. During that time, he had interviewed workers, obtaining signed statements, developing material from which he used to write the novel. Though a work of fiction detailing the lives of Karuppan and Valli, Red Tea was written with an "explicit documentary purpose". It details how the Madras Planters Act of 1903 led to the poor conditions of plantation workers. Debt bondage of the workers, their poor working conditions, their inability to escape their life are all captured in the novel.[4] [5]

Translation and adaptation

It was translated into Tamil as Eriyum Panikaadu by Ira. Murugavel.[6]

The 2013 Tamil film Paradesi was adapted from the novel.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Book: An Annotated Bibliography of Indian English Fiction. 2001. 31 March 2013. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. 978-81-7156-998-4. 453–.
  2. Book: Catalogue record for Red Tea. WorldCat. 82935. 31 March 2013.
  3. http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/movies/bala-a-master-at-crafting-the-story-of-slavery-1.1491019 Bala a master at crafting the story of slavery
  4. Book: C. J. George. Mulk Raj Anand, His Art and Concerns: (a Study of His Non-autobiographical Novels). 6 April 2013. 1994. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. 978-81-7156-445-3. 71–.
  5. Book: Kavita Philip. Civilising Natures: Race, Resources and Modernity in Colonial South India. 6 April 2013. 1 January 2004. Orient BlackSwan. 978-81-250-2586-3. 109–.
  6. Book: பி. எச் டேனியல். இரா முருகவேள். எரியும் பனிக்காடு. 31 March 2013. 2007. விடியல் பதிப்பகம்.
  7. News: Film Bleak house. 14 February 2013. HT Mint. 14 February 2013.