Red Right Hand Explained
"Red Right Hand" is a song by Australian rock band Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds. It was released as a single from their eighth studio album, Let Love In (1994), on 24 October 1994. A condensed version was included in the single, while the longer version was included with the album. The title comes from John Milton's epic poem Paradise Lost (1667), in which it refers to the vengeful hand of God.
The song has become one of Nick Cave's signature songs, being performed at most of his concerts; only "The Mercy Seat" has appeared in more of his live sets since 1984.[5] It has since become best known for its use in the Scream film series and later as the theme song to the British period crime drama TV series Peaky Blinders, which resulted in the song receiving a re-release single in 2014. It has been covered by Arctic Monkeys, PJ Harvey, Iggy Pop, Jarvis Cocker and Snoop Dogg, among others.
In 2005, Cave was a guest performer on his former girlfriend Anita Lane's cover of the song.
Background
The liner notes for Murder Ballads state that the phrase "red right hand" is from a line in John Milton's epic poem Paradise Lost that refers to divine vengeance. The opening song on the album, "Song of Joy," states of a murderer: "It seems he has done many, many more, / quotes John Milton on the walls in the victim's blood. / The police are investigating at tremendous cost. / In my house he wrote 'his red right hand'. / That, I'm told, is from Paradise Lost."
The aforementioned appearance in Paradise Lost (Book II, 170-174) is: "What if the breath that kindled those grim fires, / Awaked, should blow them into sevenfold rage, / And plunge us in the flames; or from above / Should intermitted vengeance arm again / His red right hand to plague us?" The term itself appears to be Milton's translation of the term "rubente dextera" in Horace's Ode I.2,2-3.
Co-writer Mick Harvey recalled that the song originated during the songwriting process for the band's 1994 album Let Love In. The lyrics describe "a shadowy, alluring, and manipulative figure, stalking the land and striking a combination of fear and awe everywhere he goes" who is "seemingly part deity, part demon".[6] While writing the lyrics, Cave "filled an entire notebook" with descriptions of the town the song is set in, "including maps and sketches of prominent buildings, virtually none of which made it into the lyrics."[7] Cave later said that the town and landscape depicted in the song is a "reconstructed" version of Wangaratta, his hometown. Biographer Mark Mordue notes that it is "still somewhere real enough for those lyrics to serve as a map that could guide you from one point to another with an eerie familiarity."[8]
In 2004, researcher Kim Beissel claimed that "Red Right Hand" was loosely based on the 1987 Tom Waits song "Way Down in the Hole".[9]
Critical reception
"Red Right Hand" is widely regarded as one of Cave's best songs. In 2020, Far Out ranked the song number five on their list of the 20 greatest Nick Cave songs,[10] and in 2023, Mojo ranked the song number six on their list of the 30 greatest Nick Cave songs.[11]
Film and television
Advertising
- The song was used in the South Australian Tourism Board's Barossa Valley television commercial campaign, Barossa, Be Consumed, directed by Jeffrey Darling.[12]
- The song was used by New York design firm GrandArmy in a promotional clip for the Mexican tequila company El Jimador.[13]
Films and soundtracks
Scream franchise
- The song was used in the first three films in the Scream franchise and in the fifth installment of the series, also named Scream, as well as the sixth installment. Scream 4 stands as the only film in the franchise not to feature the song. The original version appeared on the soundtrack album for the first film in 1996, while a remixed version by DJ Spooky appears on the Scream 2 (1997) album.
- Nick Cave recorded another version, sometimes referred to as "Red Right Hand 2", for Scream 3 (2000) and released it on his 3CD compilation album, B-Sides & Rarities (2005).
Television
- The song was used in the 1994 The X-Files episode "Ascension", playing during Duane Barry's car ride, with Dana Scully in the trunk. In the liner notes for the compilation album, (1996) The X-Files producer Chris Carter explained that the song was the direct inspiration for the anthology.
- The song was used in promos for the UK television show Hollyoaks, during "Fire Week" in 2010.
- It was used as the main theme for the BBC television show Peaky Blinders. A version by popular English rock band Arctic Monkeys appeared in episode 3 of series 2, a version by US punk and garage rock band Fidlar in the opening episode of series 4, and a cover by British folk singer Laura Marling in the season 4 finale.[14]
- The song was the main theme song for ABC television program Jack Irish, starring Guy Pearce.
- The song was used in the Apple TV+ television sports comedy-drama show Ted Lasso episode "International Break", playing during Roy Kent's walk into his office wearing a red, orange, and yellow T-shirt gifted by his niece, Phoebe.
Covers
Track listing
- Euro three-track CD single
- "Red Right Hand"
- "That's What Jazz Is to Me"
- "Where the Action Is"
Personnel
Charts
Notes and References
- Web site: Cutchin. Joshua. Southern Gothic: Ten unconventional songs to put you in the Halloween mood. 10 August 2017. Joshua Cutchin: Weird Words & Brass Beats. 3 October 2015 .
- Web site: Trakin. Roy. 8 February 2018. Case Study: How a 1994 Nick Cave Song Became a Favorite of Music Supervisors. 1 February 2020. Variety.
- Web site: Graves. Wren. 8 October 2019. Nick Cave says Snoop Dogg's "Red Right Hand" cover left "a giant smile on my face". 1 February 2020. Consequence of Sound.
- Book: Elferen. Isabella van. Goth Music: From Sound to Subculture. Weinstock. Jeffrey Andrew. 2015. Routledge. 978-1-317-96298-4. 27.
- Web site: Nick Cave & The Bad Seeds Tour Statistics - setlist.fm. www.setlist.fm. 10 August 2017.
- News: The unlikely story behind 'Peaky Blinders' theme song . Phull . Hardeep . 22 June 2016 . . 1 October 2020.
- Wray, John (1 July 2014). "I Am the Real Nick Cave", The New York Times. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
- Mordue, Mark (2020). Boy on Fire: The Young Nick Cave. 4th Estate, .
- [Original Seeds]
- Web site: Nick Cave's 20 greatest songs of all time. Jack. Whatley. Far Out. September 22, 2020. December 6, 2023.
- Web site: Nick Cave's 30 Greatest Songs Ranked. Mojo. November 14, 2023. December 6, 2023.
- Web site: Nick Cave Provides Soundtrack For Barossa Valley Tourism Campaign. Newstead. Al. 2013-05-23. Tone Deaf. en-AU. 2020-03-26.
- Web site: El Jimador. Grand-Army.com.
- Web site: Peaky Blinders playlist. 16 November 2017.
- Web site: Listen to Iggy Pop and Jarvis Cocker's cover of 'Peaky Blinders' theme 'Red Right Hand'. NME. Luke Morgan. Britton. 14 December 2017.
- Web site: Cover Magazine - Giant Sand. AllMusic. Kathleen C.. Fennessy. 2 February 2018.
- Web site: Resetarits*, Lang*, Molden* – Weida Foan. Discogs. 2 February 2018.
- 12 November 1994 . Independent Singles . . 18 . 21 April 2023.