Ulmus 'Rebona' Explained

Ulmus 'Rebona'
Hybrid:U. davidiana var. japonica × U. pumila
Genus:Ulmus
Cultivar:'Rebona'
Origin:US

Ulmus 'Rebona' is an American hybrid cultivar raised by the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF) as selection 'W916', derived from a crossing of Japanese Elm clone W43-8 = 'Reseda' with Siberian Elm clone W426 grown from seed collected from a street tree at Yankton, South Dakota.[1] The tree was registered in 1993 by Conrad Appel KG, of Darmstadt (ceased trading 2006) and is a sibling of 'New Horizon' (selection 'W917'). In Europe, 'Rebona' is marketed as a Resista elm[2] protected under E U breeders' rights (E U council decision 2100/94).

Description

'Rebona' bears a close resemblance to its sibling 'New Horizon', but requires less maintenance owing to a better leader. The tree grows rapidly,[3] developing a fastigiate pyramidal shape with ascending branches. The glossy leaves (6 to 9 cm long by 3 to 5 wide) are described by Resista Ulmen as "a little smaller and darker" than those of 'New Horizon'.[3] [4] The petiole is 10 to 15 mm long.[5] [6]

Pests and diseases

'Rebona' is highly resistant to Dutch elm disease, rated 5 out of 5.[4]

Cultivation

'Rebona' has been widely planted as a street tree in Germany, the Netherlands, and to a lesser extent in France and the UK.[7]

Synonymy

Accessions

Europe

Nurseries

Europe

Notes and References

  1. Santamour . Frank S. . Bentz . Susan E. . May 1995 . Updated Checklist of Elm (Ulmus) Cultivars for use in North America. Journal of Arboriculture . 21 . 3. 122–131 . 20 June 2016.
  2. http://www.resista-ulmen.com Resista elms, resista-ulmen.com
  3. https://resista-ulmen.com/en/varieties/rebona/ Ulmus 'Rebona', resista-ulmen.com
  4. Heybroek, H. M., Goudzwaard, L, Kaljee, H. (2009). Iep of olm, karakterboom van de Lage Landen (:Elm, a tree with character of the Low Countries). KNNV, Uitgeverij.
  5. https://www.ulmen-handbuch.de/handbuch/ulmus/u_rebona.html Ulmus 'Rebona', ulmen-handbuch.de
  6. Philipp Schönfeld, Ulmus 'Rebona', gartenpraxis.de/aktuelles/news/ulme-rebona; 30 October 2023
  7. Brookes, A. H. (2020). Disease-resistant elm cultivars. Butterfly Conservation, Lulworth, England. http://www.hantsiow-butterflies.org.uk/downloads/Disease%20resistant%20elm%20cultivars%202020.pdf