Raymond Depardon Explained
Raymond Depardon (in French ʁɛmɔ̃ dəpaʁdɔ̃/; born 6 July 1942) is a French photographer, photojournalist and documentary filmmaker.
Early life
Depardon was born in Villefranche-sur-Saône, France.[1]
Photographer
Depardon is a mainly self-taught photographer, as he began taking pictures on his family's farm when he was 12. He apprenticed with a photographer-optician in Villefranche-sur-Saône before he moved to Paris in 1958.[2] He began his career as a photojournalist in the early 1960s. He travelled to conflict zones including Algeria, Vietnam, Biafra and Chad. In 1966, Depardon co-founded the photojournalism agency Gamma. In 1973 he became Gamma's director. From 1975 to 1977, Depardon traveled in Chad. The following year, he left Gamma to become a Magnum Photos associate, then a full member in 1979. In the 1990s, Depardon returned to his parents' farm to photograph rural landscapes in color and, in 1996, published a black and white road journal, In Africa.
In May 2012, he took the official portrait of French President François Hollande.[3]
Director
Depardon is also the author of several documentary shorts and feature films. His approach as a director is influenced by cinéma vérité and direct cinema. In 1969 he made his first film (about Jan Palach) and he has directed 16 films since then. In 1984 Depardon made his first fiction film, Empty Quarters. Other notable examples include 1974, une partie de campagne, on the 1974 presidential campaign of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, Reporters (1981) and New York, N.Y. (1986), La captive du désert (1990)[4] and Caught in the Acts (Délits flagrants) (1994).
Publications
- Beyrouth, Centre Ville: inédit. Points.
- Paysans. Contemporary French Fiction.
- San Clemente. Diffusion Weber, 1984.
- En Afrique = In Africa. Steidl, 1996.
- Errance. Steidl, 2000.
- Le Tour Du Monde En 14 Jours. 7 Escales, 1 Visa. 2008.
- La terre des paysans. Steidl, 2008.
- Manhattan Out. Steidl Photography International, 2009.
- Native Land. Fondation Cartier pour l'art contemporain, Paris. 2009.
- La France de Raymond Depardon. Steidl, 2010.
- Repérages. Steidl, 2012.
- Berlin. Steidl, 2014.
- Adieu Saigon. Steidl, 2015.
- Glasgow. Steidl, 2016.
- La Solitude Heureuse Du Voyageur: Précédé De Notes. Points, 2017.
- Bolivia. Thames & Hudson, 2018.
- Le Desert Americain. Hazan, 2019.
- Manicomio: Secluded Madness
- Paris Journal
- PPP: Photographies De Personnalités Politiques
- Afriques
- villes, cities, städte
- Désert, Un Homme Sans L'occident
- Un moment si doux
- Depardon Voyages
- Détours
- La ferme du Garet
- Return to Vietnam
- Depardon Cinéma
- 100 Photos Pour Defendre La Liberté De La Presse
Filmography
- Venezuela (1963)
- Israel (1967)
- Biafra (1968)
- Jan Palach (1969/I)
- Tchad 1: L'embuscade (1970)
- Yemen: Arabie heureuse (1973)
- (1974)
- Tchad 2 (1975)
- Tibesti Too (1976)
- Tchad 3 (1976)
- Dix minutes de silence pour John Lennon (1980)
- (1980)
- (1981)
- Piparsod (1982/I)
- (1982)
- News Items (1983) (French: Faits divers)
- (1984)
- (1985)
- (1986)
- (1988)
- Le Petit Navire (1988) – short film
- Une histoire très simple (1989)
- (1990)
- Captive of the Desert (French: La captive du désert (1990)
- (1991) (segment "Pour Alirio de Jesus Pedraza Becerra, Colombie")
- (1990) – short film
- Cartagena (1993) – short film
- Face à la mer (1993) – short film
- Montage (1994)
- (1994)
- (1995) (segment "Prom, La'")
- Paroles d'appelés (1995) – short film
- La Prom (1995) – short film
- Lumière and Company (1995) (French: Lumière et compagnie)
- Malraux (1996)
- (1996)
- Amour (1997) – short film
- (1998)
- Bolivie (1998) – short film made with Claudine Nougaret
- (1998) – vidéo clip de Véronique Sanson
- (1999)
- (1949-1999 : Emmaüs a 50 ans) (1999)
- Déserts (2000) – short film
- Profils paysans: = Profiles farmers: the approach (2001)[5] [6]
- (2002)
- Chasseurs et Chamans (2003) – short film
- Quoi de neuf au Garet? (2004)
- (2004)
- Profils paysans: = Profiles farmers: the daily life (2005)[5]
- To Each His Own Cinema (French: Chacun son cinéma ou Ce petit coup au coeur quand la lumière s'éteint et que le film commence) (2007) – a collection of short films, Depardon's contribution being Cinéma d'été (Open-Air Cinema)
- Cinéma d'été (2007) – short film
- Profils paysans: = Profiles farmers: modern life (2008) (English: Modern Life)[5] [7]
- Donner la parole (2008)
- La France de Raymond Depardon (2010) – short film made with
- Au bonheur des maths (2011) – short film made with Nougaret
- (2012)[8]
- (2016)
- (2017)[9]
Awards for films
External links
Notes and References
- News: Sarah. Moroz. 2020-07-03. Raymond Depardon's best photograph: a prisoner jogging in endless circles. The Guardian. 16 November 2017. 0261-3077.
- Web site: Magnum Photos Home. Magnum Photos.
- News: 2020-07-03. Photos. Les coulisses du portrait officiel de François Hollande. Le Monde.
- Web site: Festival de Cannes: Captive of the Desert . 2009-08-05. festival-cannes.com.
- News: 2020-07-03. "La Vie moderne" : Depardon cultive son jardin. Le Monde. 28 October 2008. Le Monde.
- News: 2020-07-03. "Le cochon, les foins, les vendanges : pour moi, le paysan c'est pas ça !". Le Monde. 19 May 2008.
- News: Peter. Bradshaw. 2020-07-03. Film review: Modern Life. The Guardian. 2 April 2009. 0261-3077.
- News: Peter. Bradshaw. 2020-07-03. Journal de France – review. The Guardian. 30 January 2014. 0261-3077.
- News: Wendy. Ide. 2020-07-03. 12 Jours review – a devastating glimpse into broken souls. The Guardian. 25 May 2017. 0261-3077.