Rawatpara | |
Pushpin Map: | India Uttar Pradesh#India#Asia |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Coordinates: | 27.1887°N 78.0084°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Type2: | Division |
Subdivision Type3: | District |
Subdivision Name1: | Uttar Pradesh |
Subdivision Name2: | Agra |
Subdivision Name3: | Agra |
Government Type: | Municipal Corporation |
Governing Body: | Agra Municipal Corporation |
Elevation Footnotes: | [1] |
Elevation M: | 170 |
Demographics Type1: | Language |
Demographics1 Title1: | Official |
Demographics1 Info1: | Hindi[2] |
Timezone1: | IST |
Utc Offset1: | +5:30 |
Area Code: | 0562 |
Area Code Type: | Telephone code |
Registration Plate: | UP-80 |
Rawatpara is one of the oldest localities of the historic city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is situated very close to Agra Fort and also the river Yamuna.
Rawatpara draws its name from the Hindu-origin title Rawat which means "the king".
Out of gratitude, Akbar's granted the title of Rawat, a jagir and haveli to a Hindu Brahmin who had protected Akbar's life until his troops arrived during a hunting trip near Agra when Akbar's son Salim had revolted and there was risk to Akkbar's life due to skirmishes. The area of Brahmin's jagir came to be known as Rawatpara, the Brahmin was given a title of "Bohare" by his won kinsmen. Brahmin's family continued to serve in the court of subsequent mughal rulers. However, oppressive Aurengzeb exerted the policy of forced conversion of Hindus to Islam. Rawats of Rawatpara instead of converting to Islam escaped to the wilds with whatever they could carry with them and moved towards the ravines of Chambal. In the process, the kin broke into small groups, many of whom settled down in the areas Kanpur and Shivpuri. The Haveli of Rawats at Rawatpara was abandoned. Over the years the place has assumed a new identity as a wholesale market for grains, pulses, spices etc.
Kanha Rawat, a Jat who along with Gokula raised the revolt against the oppressive rule of Aurangzeb and his policies of forced conversion of Hindus to Isam,[3] was tortured, buried alive in a pit and killed here at Rawatpara.
The best place to buy the famous Agra Petha and Dal Moth is Rawatpara. Most of the shops there are very old; some have been there since the Mughal period. It is also very close to Johari Bazar and Kinari Bazar, which are the most popular shopping markets for the locals and tourist alike.