Raw Air 2020 Explained

2020 Raw Air
Competition1:Overall
Competition1men: Kamil Stoch
Competition1ladies: Maren Lundby
Menseason:4th
Ladiesseason:2nd
Menlocations:2
Ladieslocations:3
Menindividual:5
Ladiesindividual:5
Teammen:1
Teamladies:
Cancelledmen:4
Cancelledladies:1
Previous:2019
Next:2022

The Raw Air 2020 is the fourth edition of Raw Air for men, a ten-day tournament for men in ski jumping and ski flying held across Norway between 6–15 March 2020; and the 2nd edition for women, a six-day tournament in ski jumping held across Norway between 7–12 March 2020. It is part of the 2019/20 World Cup season.

Competition format

The competition is held on four different hills for men Oslo, Lillehammer, Trondheim and Vikersund; and on three hills without Vikersund for women. It lasts for ten consecutive days with a total of 16 rounds from individual events, team events and qualifications (prologues) for men; and for six consecutive days with total of 9 rounds from individual events and qualifications (prologues) for women.

Men

EventsRounds
Individual24 (2x2)
Qualifications (prologue)33 (3x1)
Team12 (1x2)
Total69

Women

EventsRounds
Individual24 (2x2)
Qualifications (prologue)33 (3x1)
Total57

Participants

Men

NationTotalCompetitors
scope=row align=left12Granerud Buskum, Bjøreng, Pedersen, Håre, Lindvik, Johansson, Forfang, Tande, Villumsted, Westerheim, Egner Granerud, Myhren
scope=row align=left7Hayböck, Kraft, Schlierenzauer, Aigner, Aschenwald, Daniel Huber, Stefan Huber
scope=row align=left7Wolny, Zniszczoł, Kubacki, Stoch, Kot, Żyła, Wąsek
scope=row align=left7Eisenbichler, Freitag, Geiger, Leyhe, Schmid, Hamman, Freund
scope=row align=left6Keiichi Sato, Yukiya Sato, J. Kobayashi, R. Kobayashi, Nakamura, Ito
scope=row align=left6Peter Prevc, Semenič, Lanišek, Zajc, Domen Prevc, Jelar
scope=row align=left5Ammann, Deschwanden, Schuler, Peier Dominik Peter
scope=row align=left4Koudelka, Kožíšek, Štursa, Filip Sakala
scope=row align=left4Kornilov, Klimov, Nazarov, Trofimov
scope=row align=left2Muminov, Tkachenko
scope=row align=left2Boyd-Clowes, Soukup
scope=row align=left2Aalto, Kytösaho
scope=row align=left1Aigro
scope=row align=left1Bickner
scope=row align=left1Zografski
scope=row align=left1Contamine

Women

NationTotalCompetitors
scope=row align=left5Siefriedsberger, Hölzl, Iraschko-Stolz, Pinkelnig, Sorschag
scope=row align=left5Križnar, Klinec, Rogelj, Brecl, Komar
scope=row align=left4Lundby, Opseth, Odine Strøm, Kvandal
scope=row align=left4Althaus, Seyfarth, Würth, Görlich
scope=row align=left4Takanashi, Itō, Maruyama, Setō
scope=row align=left3Tikhonova, Avvakumova, Kablukova
scope=row align=left3Clair, Avocat Gros, Pagnier
scope=row align=left2Runggaldier, Malsiner
scope=row align=left2Rajda, Szwab
scope=row align=left1Kykkänen
scope=row align=left1Vörös
scope=row align=left1Norstedt
scope=row align=left1Park Guy-lim
scope=row align=left1Haralambie

Schedule

Map of hosts

Men & Women Men only

Men

DatePlaceHillSizeWinnerSecondThirdEventRoundsRaw Air bib
3116 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134 (night)LH Constantin Schmid Michael Hayböck Žiga Jelarprologue1R Constantin Schmid[1]
3227 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134 (night)LH Johann André Forfang Kamil Stoch Marius Lindvikteam2R
8 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134LHstrong wind and water on hill; rescheduled to Lillehammer on 9 March 2020individual2R
3339 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140LH Peter Prevc Markus Eisenbichler Stephan Leyheindividual2R Marius Lindvik[2]
9 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140 (night)LHschedule switch with Oslo individual competition; rescheduled on 10 March 2020prologue1R
34410 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140 (night)LH Robin Pedersen Stephan Leyhe Robert Johanssonprologue1R Stephan Leyhe[3]
35510 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140LH Kamil Stoch Žiga Jelar Timi Zajcindividual2R Kamil Stoch[4]
36611 March 2020   TrondheimGranåsen HS140 (night)LH Ryōyū Kobayashi Piotr Żyła Johann André Forfangprologue1R[5]
12 March 2020   TrondheimGranåsen HS140 (night)LHcancelled due to the coronavirus pandemicindividual2R
13 March 2020   VikersundVikersundbakken HS240 (night)FHprologue1R
14 March 2020   VikersundVikersundbakken HS240FHteam2R
15 March 2020   VikersundVikersundbakken HS240FHindividual2R
4th Raw Air Overall Kamil Stoch Ryōyū Kobayashi Marius Lindvik9R

Women

DatePlaceHillSizeWinnerSecondThirdEventRoundsRaw Air bib
717 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134 (night)LH Maren Lundby Jacqueline Seifriedsberger Chiara Hölzlprologue1R Maren Lundby[6]
8 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134LHstrong wind and water on hill; rescheduled to Lillehammer on 9 March 2020individual2R
829 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140LH Sara Takanashi Maren Lundby Silje Opsethindividual2R Maren Lundby[7]
9 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140 (night)LHschedule switch with Oslo individual competition; rescheduled on 10 March 2020prologue1R
9310 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140 (night)LH Maren Lundby Jacqueline Seifriedsberger Silje Opsethprologue1R Maren Lundby[8]
10410 March 2020   LillehammerLysgårdsbakken HS140LH Maren Lundby Silje Opseth Chiara Hölzlindividual2R[9]
11511 March 2020   TrondheimGranåsen HS140 (night)LH Maren Lundby Silje Opseth Nika Križnarprologue1R[10]
12 March 2020   TrondheimGranåsen HS140 (night)LHcancelled due to the coronavirus pandemicindividual2R
2nd Raw Air Overall Maren Lundby Silje Opseth Eva Pinkelnig7R

Men's team

DatePlaceHillSizeWinnerSecondThirdNote
717 March 2020   OsloHolmenkollbakken HS134LHboth rounds count individual in Raw Air overall[11]
14 March 2020   VikersundVikersundbakken HS225FHcancelled due to the coronavirus pandemicboth rounds count individual in Raw Air overall

Standings

Men's Raw Air

Rank06/03/2020
Oslo
07/03/2020
Oslo
09/03/2020
Lillehammer
10/03/2020
Lillehammer
10/03/2020
Lillehammer
11/03/2020
Trondheim
Total
points
(9/16)
Prologue (Q)Team (2R)Individual (2R)Prologue (Q)Individual (2R)Prologue (Q)
RankPoints
(R1)
RankPoints
(R2)
Points
(R3)
RankPoints
(R4)
Points
(R5)
RankPoints
(R6)
RankPoints
(R7)
Points
(R8)
RankPoints
(R9)
align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Kamil Stoch27 117.2 2 122.2 132.5 7 145.5 127.2 13 119.9 1 128.6 135.7 10 133.1 1161.9
bgcolor=silveralign=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Ryōyū Kobayashi20 121.5 5 122.7 129.2 9 142.0 128.4 22 110.9 4 126.1 127.5 1 146.2 1154.5
align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Marius Lindvik7 125.2 3 120.5 133.8 4 136.9 138.8 14 119.8 12 110.9 126.5 4 141.9 1154.3
4 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Žiga Jelar3 127.2 6 124.5 127.2 20 115.3 138.3 4 127.6 2 120.9 138.1 11 132.8 1151.9
5 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Stephan Leyhe12 123.6 10 119.0 125.2 3 134.9 142.6 2 136.6 9 121.3 124.9 30 120.9 1149.0
6 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Robert Johansson4 126.6 12 112.3 128.2 5 139.0 136.5 3 131.2 13 120.5 116.4 14 129.9 1140.6
7 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Peter Prevc25 118.5 16 103.1 130.6 1 139.0 140.0 18 114.3 5 121.7 128.9 7 137.7 1133.8
8 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Stefan Kraft6 125.9 7 115.9 135.2 8 128.6 142.0 16 118.7 17 107.4 123.2 8 134.9 1131.8
9 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Timi Zajc24 119.1 17 111.0 120.1 22 120.4 131.1 5 127.3 3 137.3 120.3 23 123.2 1109.8
10 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Yukiya Satō17 121.6 14 109.2 129.2 12 127.6 135.3 9 123.5 14 106.9 128.3 36 117.0 1098.6
11 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Gregor Schlierenzauer7 125.2 20 111.9 115.5 10 128.1 135.4 11 120.1 18 110.5 118.9 12 131.4 1097.0
12 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Karl Geiger13 123.2 13 117.4 122.7 19 130.9 123.4 11 120.1 19 108.8 119.6 13 130.5 1096.6
13 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Evgeniy Klimov16 121.8 21 105.7 121.2 24 120.8 128.5 20 112.9 7 128.5 119.6 16 127.7 1086.7
14 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Constantin Schmid1 127.7 4 124.9 127.8 16 127.1 129.4 40 94.1 11 113.8 124.0 37 116.9 1085.7
15 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Pius Paschke22 120.6 22 110.1 113.8 14 127.6 130.5 15 119.5 15 114.5 120.4 29 121.0 1078.0
16 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Dawid Kubacki42 106.0 9 112.8 131.7 25 115.1 133.4 35 97.1 8 134.0 113.7 9 133.6 1077.4
17 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Piotr Żyła5 126.0 11 124.2 118.7 23 121.3 130.0 30 102.0 26 119.4 87.8 2 143.1 1072.5
18 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Daniel-André Tande17 121.6 8 123.2 124.5 13 128.9 129.4 39 95.5 25 110.4 102.3 21 124.4 1060.2
19 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Michael Hayböck2 127.5 24 98.2 117.2 29 133.1 110.5 23 107.3 16 105.8 126.0 20 124.5 1050.1
20 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Junshirō Kobayashi34 112.7 19 107.2 121.0 27 116.3 129.7 33 99.8 24 111.0 110.6 15 129.3 1037.6
21 Anže Lanišek23 119.7 15 109.0 128.7 11 126.4 136.9 6 126.6 23 107.5 115.8 DSQ 970.6
22 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Killian Peier48 104.8 25 97.4 115.7 30 124.3 114.1 47 86.5 29 103.5 82.0 25 123.4 951.7
23 Johann André Forfang21 121.2 1 123.7 131.2 21 118.9 134.6 7 124.5 48 52.9 DNQ 3 142.9 949.9
24 Daniel Huber9 125.0 23 108.1 114.1 18 123.6 132.5 27 104.4 31 102.4 DNQ 31 120.7 930.8
25 Keiichi Satō11 123.8 18 114.6 113.9 35 99.2 DNQ 25 106.9 21 115.5 110.6 43 113.0 897.5
26 Robin Pedersen29 115.7 DNS 5 131.6 143.9 1 137.1 10 114.6 129.2 28 121.7 893.8
27 Philipp Aschenwald17 121.6 DNS 15 119.8 137.0 19 114.1 6 118.9 130.4 6 137.9 879.7
28 Maciej Kot14 122.3 26 97.6 110.3 39 94.2 DNQ 17 118.3 28 106.2 89.4 3 119.1 857.4
29 Antti Aalto15 122.1 DNS 26 110.6 137.0 21 111.8 22 126.1 99.6 17 127.4 834.6
30 Daiki Ito38 108.6 DNS 16 123.4 133.1 49 83.3 30 102.8 76.0 14 123.8 751.0
31 Markus Eisenbichler31 114.9 DNS 2 149.4 129.2 10 122.6 44 78.7 DNQ 5 139.2 734.0
32 Simon Ammann36 109.2 29 92.2 100.2 42 90.1 DNQ 29 102.3 32 101.2 DNQ 39 116.7 711.9
33 Roman Trofimov45 105.2 28 91.9 103.1 46 86.1 DNQ 44 92.8 43 80.1 DNQ 52 105.0 664.2
34 Andreas Schuler45 105.2 27 97.1 107.6 44 86.7 DNQ 54 76.9 DNQ 47 108.4 581.9
35 Roman Koudelka30 115.0 33 103.6 DNQ 36 96.8 DNQ 38 95.9 49 40.5 DNQ 42 114.1 565.9
36 Anders Håre10 124.0 DNS 28 110.2 134.0 57 73.9 DNQ 32 119.9 562.0
37 Anže Semenič54 100.1 DNS DNQ 24 107.1 20 104.9 122.0 18 126.0 560.1
38 Domen Prevc28 116.6 DNS 50 77.8 DNQ 8 123.6 37 92.7 DNQ 34 119.0 529.7
39 Jakub Wolny43 105.5 DNS 37 95.9 DNQ 32 100.4 34 100.6 DNQ 40 116.3 518.7
40 Clemens Aigner40 104.7 DNS 34 100.1 DNQ 46 89.5 36 95.6 DNQ 23 123.9 513.8
41 Kevin Bickner40 107.1 DNS 33 102.1 DNQ 34 99.2 41 85.6 DNQ 41 116.1 510.1
42 Severin Freund35 111.5 DNS 43 89.3 DNQ 43 93.1 38 90.6 DNQ 44 111.9 496.4
43 Vladimir Zografski39 108.4 DNS 31 107.4 DNQ 37 96.1 46 67.1 DNQ 37 116.9 495.9
44 Naoki Nakamura32 114.6 DNS 44 86.7 DNQ 42 93.8 39 90.2 DNQ 45 110.0 495.3
45 Sergey Tkachenko60 86.9 DNS DNQ 36 96.7 27 111.0 84.8 46 109.0 488.4
46 Stefan Huber44 105.4 DNS 47 85.6 DNQ 48 83.8 47 60.0 DNQ 48 108.3 443.1
47 Čestmír Kožíšek61 85.7 34 80.3 DNQ DNQ 45 89.7 42 81.1 DNQ 55 100.3 437.1
48 Niko Kytösaho53 100.6 DNS DNQ 28 103.9 32 101.2 DNQ 22 124.0 429.7
49 Mackenzie Boyd-Clowes26 117.5 DNS 32 107.2 DNQ 51 82.1 DNQ 27 122.6 429.4
49 Mikhail Nazarov59 88.4 32 73.1 88.1 DNQ 58 72.5 DNQ 49 107.3 429.4
51 Denis Kornilov58 90.8 31 76.8 93.6 DNQ 62 70.8 DNQ 56 93.3 425.3
52 Andreas Granerud Buskum50 103.3 DNS 38 94.7 DNQ 26 104.7 40 90.0 DNQ DNS 392.7
53 Artti Aigro57 93.5 DNS DNQ 41 94.0 35 99.8 DNQ 53 103.3 390.6
54 Gregor Deschwanden37 109.0 30 84.0 95.4 40 93.6 DNQ DNS DNS DNS 382.0
55 Martin Hamann33 114.0 DNS 48 84.5 DNQ 61 71.9 DNQ 50 106.4 376.8
56 Sabirzhan Muminov52 101.2 DNS DNQ 50 83.0 44 78.7 DNQ 54 103.0 365.9
57 Vojtěch Štursa63 79.7 35 79.8 DNQ DNQ 59 72.4 DNQ 57 91.2 323.1
58 Oscar P. Westerheim45 105.2 DNS 41 91.6 DNQ 53 77.6 DNQ DNS 274.4
59 Aleksander Zniszczoł51 101.3 DNS DNQ 66 41.8 DNQ 19 125.2 268.3
60 Joacim Ødegård Bjøreng41 106.4 DNS 49 82.2 DNQ 56 75.1 DNQ DNS 263.7
61 Pawel WąsekDNS DNS DNS 31 101.3 50 23.3 DNQ 35 117.6 242.2
62 Matthew Soukup62 79.9 DNS DNQ 65 53.9 DNQ 59 66.2 200.0
63 Dominik PeterDNS DNS DNS 52 78.2 DNQ 51 105.3 183.5
64 Halvor Egner Granerud55 97.3 DNS DNQ 55 75.5 DNQ DNS 172.8
65 Mats Bjerke Myhren56 95.2 DNS DNQ 59 72.4 DNQ DNS 167.6
66 Filip SakalaDSQ 36 70.1 DNQ DNQ 63 67.1 DNQ DSQ 137.2
67 Fredrik Villumstad64 70.0 DNS DNQ 64 60.3 DNQ DNS 130.3
68 Mathias ContamineDNS DNS DNS DNS DNS 58 85.6 85.6

Women's Raw Air

Rank07/03/2020
Oslo
09/03/2020
Lillehammer
10/03/2020
Lillehammer
10/03/2020
Lillehammer
11/03/2020
Trondheim
Total
points
(7/9)
Prologue (Q)Individual (2R)Prologue (Q)Individual (2R)Prologue (Q)
RankPoints
(R1)
RankPoints
(R2)
Points
(R3)
RankPoints
(R4)
RankPoints
(R5)
Points
(R6)
RankPoints
(R7)
align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Maren Lundby1 133.3 2 147.9 147.5 1 133.2 1 145.2 117.1 1 120.3 944.5
bgcolor=silveralign=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Silje Opseth6 112.0 3 149.4 144.1 3 113.1 2 131.6 130.0 2 119.9 900.1
align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Eva Pinkelnig10 105.4 6 148.5 137.6 9 89.1 4 129.4 116.3 7 104.1 830.4
4 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Katharina Althaus4 115.3 4 147.0 143.8 5 94.9 6 118.5 106.7 9 104.0 830.2
5 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Chiara Hölzl3 117.2 9 123.8 137.4 10 87.7 3 139.2 115.9 6 106.6 827.8
6 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Sara Takanashi5 114.0 1 150.1 146.8 7 92.1 8 104.4 101.3 5 107.5 816.2
7 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Ema Klinec14 90.2 7 138.1 134.5 17 60.0 5 124.7 112.6 4 116.2 776.3
8 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Nika Križnar7 109.6 5 147.8 142.6 28 40.1 9 88.3 109.0 3 118.3 755.7
9 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Daniela Iraschko-Stolz12 93.5 8 130.6 131.5 16 61.8 10 91.2 80.8 10 100.4 689.8
10 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Juliane Seyfarth9 106.1 12 119.1 115.9 8 91.4 16 86.8 69.4 11 98.4 687.1
11 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Anna Odine Strøm16 86.8 13 114.0 119.4 6 94.4 12 87.5 84.2 14 85.6 671.9
12 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Nozomi Maruyama15 87.6 14 118.6 107.8 12 72.2 13 81.2 90.1 12 92.4 649.9
13 Yūki Itō8 108.0 33 77.3 DNQ 4 100.4 7 100.7 113.2 7 104.1 603.7
14 Jacqueline Seifriedsberger2 121.2 11 108.0 130.6 2 113.4 28 105.8 DNS DNS 579.0
15 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Yūka Setō17 81.7 18 107.3 113.2 20 57.3 18 80.9 67.6 30 58.4 566.4
16 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Luisa Görlich24 64.4 16 107.0 116.8 22 56.5 21 78.7 66.4 24 74.3 564.1
17 Lara MalsinerDNS 10 122.0 126.8 14 68.5 15 86.8 71.0 13 85.9 561.0
18 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Elena Runggaldier19 76.2 24 101.9 104.9 23 54.1 17 89.0 61.3 25 72.1 559.5
19 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Julia Clair18 78.7 28 104.8 88.2 27 43.6 14 92.7 68.6 16 80.0 556.6
20 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Sophie Sorschag27 54.3 23 94.9 115.8 15 65.8 22 67.0 77.7 19 78.0 553.5
21 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Sofia Tikhonova11 97.1 25 98.9 106.8 29 38.2 23 68.8 66.2 22 76.4 552.4
22 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Svenja Würth21 69.3 21 117.0 96.6 31 36.5 19 84.7 63.4 23 74.7 542.2
23 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Daniela Haralambie23 64.8 19 109.2 109.4 18 59.7 25 66.1 54.9 21 77.0 541.1
24 Špela RogeljDSQ 22 118.3 93.3 12 72.2 11 78.3 93.6 20 77.1 532.8
25 Joséphine PagnierDNS 15 114.8 111.5 11 83.0 20 76.5 69.7 31 55.5 511.0
26 Katra KomarDNS 20 106.3 109.8 25 50.8 24 73.7 47.5 17 79.8 467.9
27 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Océane Avocat Gros25 59.2 26 106.3 93.2 19 57.5 27 61.9 44.1 34 41.4 463.6
28 Irina Avvakumova13 90.3 16 111.0 112.8 21 57.0 DSQ 15 83.6 454.7
29 align=left bgcolor=#CFECEC Astrid Norstedt20 76.0 29 83.9 106.7 33 18.3 30 53.3 27.8 33 53.5 419.5
30 Julia Kykkänen22 66.3 27 92.0 104.1 25 50.8 32 5.2 DNQ 32 54.1 372.5
31 Ksenia Kablukova28 48.1 31 83.5 DNQ 24 52.3 26 60.3 49.1 29 60.9 354.2
32 Park Guy-lim29 35.3 30 91.6 94.3 32 29.5 31 11.7 DNQ 35 27.1 289.5
33 Jerneja BreclDNS 32 81.7 DNQ 30 37.6 29 58.2 32.2 28 61.0 270.7
34 Eirin Maria KvandalDNS DNS DNS DNS 18 79.3 79.3
35 Kinga RajdaDNS DNS DNS DNS 26 71.4 71.4
36 Joanna SzwabDNS DNS DNS DNS 27 63.9 63.9
37 Virág Vörös26 57.6 DNS DNS DNS DNS 57.6
competitor scored points in all rounds of the Tournament

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Men Raw Air prologue HS134: Oslo. International Ski Federation. 6 March 2020.
  2. Web site: Men Raw Air individual HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 9 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Men Raw Air prologue HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 10 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Men Raw Air individual HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 10 March 2020.
  5. Web site: Men Raw Air prologue HS138: Trondheim. International Ski Federation. 11 March 2020.
  6. Web site: Women's Q HS134: Oslo. International Ski Federation. 7 March 2020.
  7. Web site: Women's Raw Air individual HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 9 March 2020.
  8. Web site: Women's Raw Air prologue HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 10 March 2020.
  9. Web site: Women's Raw Air individual HS140: Lillehammer. International Ski Federation. 10 March 2020.
  10. Web site: Women's Raw Air prologue HS138: Trondheim. International Ski Federation. 11 March 2020.
  11. Web site: Men's Team HS134: Oslo. International Ski Federation. 7 March 2020.