Rata Lovell-Smith Explained

Rata Alice Lovell-Smith
Birth Name:Rata Alice Bird
Birth Date:1894 12, df=yes
Birth Place:Christchurch
Death Place:Christchurch
Nationality:New Zealand
Alma Mater:Christchurch College School of Art
Known For:Painting
Spouse:Colin Stuart Lovell-Smith

Rata Alice Lovell-Smith (née Bird, 1894 - 1969) was a New Zealand artist[1] from Christchurch.

Lovell-Smith trained at the Christchurch College School of Arts and then taught there from 1924 to 1945.[2] [3]

Style and subject

Her paintings were generally of landscapes, botany, and flowers. She always painted in situ and never painted from notes. Sometimes, she would have several paintings on the go from the same location, each with different weather. Lovell-Smith's painting style is characterised by bold design, broad flat areas of colour, and an almost poster-like style. She emphasised basic patterns and shapes, sometimes exaggerating the intensity of colours. At the time, some critics responded to it by saying it went "counter to good tradition" or that it smacked of commercial art, while others defended her saying:

Lovell-Smith can be understood as part of a movement of New Zealand artists in the 1930s, including Olivia Spencer-Bower, Rita Angus, and Alfred Cook, whom art writers A.R.D Fairburn, James Shelley and '"Conrad" recognised as providing a "new manner" of painting better representing New Zealand and its light. This included the removal of romantic or golden mist and soft warm colour, and a move towards clear hard light, and displaying sheer, sharp, more linear forms.[4]

Exhibitions

From 1924 until 1966 Lovell-Smith exhibited at the Canterbury Society of Art. In 1933, Lovell-Smith was included in the first general exhibition of the New Zealand Society of Artists. From 1935 she regularly exhibited with The Group (with Cora Wilding, Ngaio Marsh, Evelyn Page, and Louise Henderson).[5] In 1940 Lovell-Smith was included in the Centennial Exhibition of New Zealand Artists in Wellington.

Awards

In 1939 Lovell-Smith was awarded the Bledisloe Medal for Landscapes for her Punga by the Auckland Society of Art.[6]

Marriage

Rata Alice Bird married fellow artist Colin Stuart Lovell-Smith (1894-1960) 8 February 1922.[7] He was the youngest brother of Kitty Lovell-Smith.

Further reading

Anne Kirker, New Zealand Women Artists: A Survey of 150 Years (1986, Craftsman House)

Notes and References

  1. Book: Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa . Treasures from the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa . Te Papa Press . 2005 . 1-877385-12-3 . 60.
  2. Kirker, Anne. New Zealand Women Artists Reed Methuen, 1986
  3. Brown, Gordon and Keith, Hamish. An Introduction to New Zealand Painting 1839-1980 Collins, 1982
  4. Pound, Francis. The Invention of New Zealand Art: Art and National Identity, 1930 - 1970 Auckland University Press, 2009
  5. Web site: 1927 - key events - The 1920s NZHistory, New Zealand history online. 2021-05-29. nzhistory.govt.nz.
  6. Johnstone, Christopher. Landscape Paintings of New Zealand: A Journey from North to South Random House New Zealand, 2006
  7. https://www.bdmhistoricalrecords.dia.govt.nz/search/search?path=%2FqueryEntry.m%3Ftype%3Dmarriages Births Deaths and Marriages