Rashid bey Akhundzadeh explained

Office:Governor of Baku
Birth Date:10 April 1880
Birth Place:Salyan, Javad Uyezd, Baku Governorate
Death Place:Kirov Oblast
Termstart:5 February 1919
Termend:25 August 1919
Predecessor:Museyib Akhijanov
Successor:Amir bey Narimanbeyov
Appointer:Khalil bey Khasmammadov
Education:Saint Vladimir Royal University of Kiev
Parents:Abdussalam Akhundzadeh

Rashid bey Akhundzadeh was a Governor of Baku in 1919 during Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.

Early life

He was born on 10 April 1880 to Sheikh ul-Islam Abdussalam Akhundzadeh and his wife Ummu Salama Muradkhanova in Salyan.[1] He studied for 4 years at the Tbilisi Real school and for 4 years at the Tbilisi 3rd gymnasium, where he studied for additional 1 year and finished the 8th grade on 20 November 1905. He was accepted to Saint Vladimir Royal University of Kiev's Faculty of Law following year, graduated in 1910.[2] After graduation, he started to work at Tbilisi Courtroom. Later he relocated to Baku, working as an attorney.[3]

In 1917, in the judicial system of the Baku District, he was an assistant lawyer together with Mammad Yusif Jafarov, Rustam khan Khoyski, Ali khan Kantemirov, Gasim Gasimov, Abu Muslim bey Israfilov, Hamid bey Shahtakhtinski.

During Azerbaijan Democratic Republic

On November 30, 1918, the Muslim National Committee of the former Javad Uyezd held elections for membership in the Parliament of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Salyan. Technological engineer Bakhish bey Rustambeyov from Salyan was elected MP for the city while Akhundzadeh was elected by the uyezd. Thanks to his good relations with Fatali Khan Khoyski, he was later appointed Governor of Baku on 5 February 1919.[4] His predecessor Museyib Akhijanov became his deputy. However his term was very short as he resigned few months later, on 17 August 1919 and was replaced on 25 August 1919.[5]

During Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic

He was a member of Azerbaijan Bar Association in 1923. However he was soon arrested during Great Purge and exiled to Kirov Oblast, where he died.

Family

He was married to Sara Nazirova (1898 - 1962), daughter of playwright Najaf bey Vazirov. They had three daughters together:

  1. Gülnar Behbudova (1914-1996)
  2. Leyla Akhundova (1919-2003)
  3. Valida Vazirova (1920-2012) — married to Suleyman Vazirov (1910-1973), Minister of Oil Industry of the Azerbaijan SSR

References

  1. Book: Mardanov, Misir. Rashid bey Akhundzadeh. 2018. 1920-ci ilädäk ali mäktäblärdä oxumuş azärbaycanlilar : ensiklopedik soraq kitabı. Ädalät Tahirzadä. 978-9952-518-03-0. Bakı. az. 1138945132.
  2. Web site: Hüseynzadə. Tuncay. İstiqlal fədailəri-Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyətinin Daxili İşlər Nazirləri və silahdaşları: 1918-1920. Martyrs of Independence - Ministers of Internal Affairs and comrades-in-arms of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic: 1918-1920. 2021-06-14. Presidential Library. 340–342.
  3. Alizadeh. Akif. Azerbaijani advocacy - 100 years anniversary (1919-2019). Azerbaijani Lawyer. 18. 46–47.
  4. Web site: The period of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan :: Baku. 2021-06-14. bakucity.preslib.az.
  5. Web site: Biographies of the ADR founders :: Azerbaijan Democratic Republic. 2021-06-14. axc.preslib.az.