Rarawai–Kavanagasau Light Railway Explained

Rarawai–Kavanagasau Light Railway
Linelength:142miles
Gauge:2feet

The Rarawai–Kavanagasau Light Railway was a 142miles long narrow gauge railway on Fiji.

Operation

The railway with a gauge of 2feet was built and operated by the Colonial Sugar Refinery Co.

The operation started in December 1914 with free, twice-weekly, return passenger train services and weekly public goods trains, which transported pipes for the manganese mines as well as agricultural produce such as potatoes, onions, rice, maize, and other food. Transport of cattle started in the early 1950s.[1]

The section of the Kavanagasau–Rarawai tramline from Kavanagasau to Baitiri behind Navisabasaba village, at the boundary of Cuvu and Lomawai sectors, about 4.5 kilometres from the Intercontinental Hotel towards Nadi was closed on 7 August 2009 due to the significant decline in the production of cane in the Cuvu and Olosara sectors and cane from these areas being transportable by lorry to the Lautoka Mill.[2]

Rolling stock

Locomotives

The Hudswell Clarke 0-6-0 locomotive with works number 972 of 1912 named Fiji (Colonial Sugar Refining Co. No. 11) and a Hudswell Clarke 0-4-0ST with works number 1056 of 1914 (Colonial Sugar Refining Co. No. 19) are preserved at Statfold Barn Railway.[3] [4]

Mill No Manufacturer Type Fuel Works No Year built Condition
1-7 0-6-0TT Steam 1903-1906[5]
Rarawai Mill First 8, later 10 John Fowler 0-6-2TT Steam 11458 1908 Plinthed outside the mill in 2011 and 2016[6]
9 John Fowler 0-6-2TT Steam 1910
10-17 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1912-1914
18 Steam 1915
19 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1914
20 & 21 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1936
22 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1938
23 & 24 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1950
25 Hudswell Clarke Steam 1914
1 & 2 Diesel 1957
Rarawai Mill 22 6wDH      Diesel 9274 1987 Operable in 2016 and 2017
Rarawai Mill 24 0-6-0DH Diesel 3773 1983 Operable for shun­ting in 2017
Rarawai Mill, seen in 2007 at Penang Mill Hudswell Clarke 0-6-0DM Diesel D753 1950 Derelict at Penang Mill in 2007. Remains scrapped in 2011.
Rarawai Sugar Mill Australian Clyde, rebuilt by Ontrak Engineering of Sydney 0-6-0DH Diesel Operable in 2012
Lautoka Mill Clyde DHI-71 Diesel Derelict 2008
Lautoka Mill Clyde DHI-71Diesel Derelict 2008

Carriages

Two second class passenger carriages and a brake van were built in 1914 by Clyde Engineering in Granville, Australia for Rarawai–Kavanagasau Light Railway. One of the carriages is now at the Ferrymead 2ft Railway in a partially disassembled state.

External links

References

  1. Web site: Photograph of a brake van, No. 4, built for Rarawai-Kavanagasau Light Railway in Fiji . Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences . 6 October 2018 . Museum of Applied Arts & Sciences, Australia.
  2. Fijian Government: Portion of Kavanagasau/Rarawai tramline closed. 7 August 2009.
  3. Andrew Naylor: Colonial Sugar Refining Co No 19, Statfold Barn Railway, Sat 8 August 2015. Hudswell Clarke 0-4-0ST 1056 / 1914, 2ft gauge. Repatriated from Fiji.
  4. Chris Allen: Statfold Barn Railway - green, red and yellow. The Geograph, No 5382236.
  5. Hodge . Peter . 43517963 . Narrow Gauge In Fiji . . 103 . October 1960 . 103 . 21–40 .
  6. https://www.facebook.com/groups/385672148111486/search/?query=Rarawai Photos on Facebook Narrow Gauge Enthusiasts Group

-18.1408°N 177.4304°W