Raoti Explained

Raoti
Other Name:Rawati, Rawti
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:India Madhya Pradesh#India3
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Madhya Pradesh, India
Coordinates:23.2281°N 74.8428°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Madhya Pradesh
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Ratlam
Established Date:1636
Government Type:panchayat
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:8000
Population As Of:2015
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:457769
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:07413
Blank1 Name Sec1:Nearest city
Blank1 Info Sec1:Ratlam Sailana Bajna
Blank2 Name Sec1:Sex ratio
Blank2 Info Sec1:51%/49% /
Blank3 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank3 Info Sec1:217
Iso Code:IN-MP

Raoti or Rawati is a town and tehsil of Ratlam district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It was once a part of the Sailana State[1] It falls in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh.

History

Raoti was founded in the year 1635–1636, when the new Maharaja Ratan singh came to the throne of Ratlam State. It passed on to a descendant called Pratap Singh. Raja Pratap singh killed his elder brother Raja Keshri Singh of Ratlam and conquered Ratlam and Dhamnod. Pratap Singh was then killed by Keshri Singhs younger son Jai Singh at the battle of Sagode. Who then became Raoti's ruler in 1716. Raoti was the capital of Sailana State until Raja Jai Singh decided to build a new capital. He constructed Sailana as his new capital in 1736. Raja Jai Singh then gave Raoti to a Rathore of the Prithvirajot branch. This family ruled for many generations, one of the thakuranis also built a temple outside the garhi at the cost of Rs.5,000. The Prithvirajot line of Raoti went extinct due to no successors. After which Raja Jaswant Singh of Sailana gave Raoti to one of his younger sons. Raoti was a 1st class thikana of Sailana State. A small fortified palace still exists in Raoti.[2]

Geography

Raoti is located at 23.2333°N 74.8333°W.[3] It has an average elevation of . It is west from Ratlam by road and from the state capital Bhopal

There is a dam and large pond near Raoti named Saroj Sarowar bandh (also known as Dholawad dam).[4] which is by road.

Demographics

Raoti's total population as per the provisional population data for census 2011 is reported to be 4,948. Males constitute approximately 51% of the population and females 49%[5]

Transport

Railways

Raoti Rail Station (RTI) is situated from Ratlam Junction on Ratlam-Godhra section of Western Railways.[6] Not many trains stop at Raoti stations except for few long distance and local trains. Station is away from the town, however transportation is generally available for commuters.

Roads

Raoti is from Ratlam via Shivgarh and via Morwani by road. Raoti is now well connected to nearby towns and villages, due to the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana and NREGA.

Educational institutions

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ratlam Tehsil Map, Ratlam Tehsil List. www.mapsofindia.com..
  2. Rathores of Malwa, Jagirdars of Sailana, Ragubir library
  3. Web site: Maps, Weather, and Airports for Raoti, India. www.fallingrain.com.
  4. Web site: Dholawad Dam. wikimapia.org.
  5. Web site: Sub_Districts_Master . 29 December 2011 . 29 April 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120429222541/http://censusindia.gov.in/PopulationFinder/Sub_Districts_Master.aspx?state_code=23&district_code=20 . dead .
  6. Web site: Raoti Railway Station Building. wikimapia.org.