Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan Explained

Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan
Native Name Lang:ur
Birth Name:Chaudhry Shamshad Ahmad Khan
Birth Date:5 May 1965
Death Place:Kamoke, Punjab, Pakistan
Death Cause:Assassination
Office:Minister for Excise and Taxation of the Punjab
Term Start:1 December 2006
Term End:2007
Governor:Khalid Maqbool
1Blankname:Chief Minister
1Namedata:Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi
Office2:Minister for Transport of the Punjab
Term Start2:4 January 2003
Term End2:30 November 2006
Governor2:Khalid Maqbool
1Blankname2:Chief Minister
1Namedata2:Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi
Office3:Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab
Term Start3:1 June 2013
Term End3:31 May 2015
Predecessor3:Zulfiqar Bhindar
Successor3:Chaudhry Akhtar Ali Khan
Constituency3:PP-100 (Gujranwala-X)
Term Start4:25 November 2002
Term End4:18 November 2007
Constituency4:PP-100 (Gujranwala-X)
Predecessor4:New seat
Successor4:Zulfiqar Bhindar
Term Start5:1997
Term End5:1999
Predecessor5:Syed Muhammad Khalil-ur-Rehman Chishti
Successor5:Seat dissolved
Constituency5:PP-83 (Gujranwala-VII)
Term Start6:1992
Term End6:1993
Predecessor6:Chaudhry Abdul Wakeel Khan
Successor6:Syed Muhammad Khalil-ur-Rehman Chishti
Constituency6:PP-83 (Gujranwala-VII)
Nationality:Pakistani
Party:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
Otherparty:Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
Father:Chaudhry Abdul Wakeel Khan
Relatives:Chaudhry Akhtar Ali Khan (brother)
Chaudhry Bilal Ijaz (brother-in-law)
Occupation:Politician

Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan (Urdu/{{Nastaliq|رانا شمشاد احمد خاں; 5 May 1965 – 31 May 2015) was a Pakistani politician who was elected as a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab four times. He served as an MPA from 1992 to 1993, 1997 to 1999, 2002 to 2007 and again from 2013 until his assassination in 2015.[1] [2]

Early life and education

Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan was born on 5 May 1965 in Kamoke, Pakistan.[1] His father, Chaudhry Abdul Wakeel Khan was also a two-time MPA from the Punjab.[1] Shamshad graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1987 and was an agriculturist by profession. He was married and had three children.[1] [3]

Political career

During the 1990s, Shamshad served as an MPA in the Punjab from 1992 to 1993 and from 1997 to 1999.[1] He was also the chairman of the Municipal Committee in Kamoke from 1992 to 1993, and nazim (mayor) of Kamoke Tehsil from 2001 to 2002.[3]

He first became an MPA in 1992 from constituency PP-83 (Gujranwala-VII). His father had previously been elected from this constituency in the 1988 and 1990 general elections, for two consecutive terms.[4] In the 1993 general election, Shamshad contested as a Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) candidate from PP-83. He received 23,030 votes and lost to Syed Muhammad Khalil-ur-Rehman Chishti, a PML-J candidate.[4]

In the 1997 general election, Shamshad again contested as a PML-N candidate and was elected as an MPA from PP-83. He received 29,254 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Amanat Ali Virk.[4]

In the 2002 general election, he was elected as an MPA from constituency PP-100 (Gujranwala-X) as a Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q) candidate, when the PML-Q formed a government in the Punjab. He received 30,711 votes and defeated Haji Muhammad Aslam, a PPPP candidate.[5] Shamshad was appointed as the provincial minister for transport from January 2003 to November 2006.[2] [3] In December 2006, he was appointed as the provincial minister for excise and taxation and held the post until 2007.[3]

In the 2008 general election, he contested as a PML-Q candidate from PP-100. He received 21,638 votes and lost to Zulfiqar Bhindar, a PPP candidate.[6]

In the 2013 general election, he joined the PML-N and was elected as an MPA for a fourth term, from PP-100.[1] [2] He received 54,118 votes and defeated Yasir Arafat Ramay, a PTI candidate.[7] He remained in the seat until his death.[2]

Assassination

Shamshad was assassinated on 31 May 2015 in Kamoke along with his son, Rana Shahbaz, and an acquaintance, Mehmood Shakir. They were shot dead when armed assailants aboard a black vehicle opened fire on Shamshad's car while he was traveling home in the evening. The attackers fled the scene after the attack. The incident was condemned by prime minister Nawaz Sharif, who demanded an inquiry into the attack.[2] [8] Initial reports suggested that the alleged killers might have had a dispute over agricultural land with the victim.[9] In June 2015, his attackers were reportedly arrested by police.[10] In May 2016, another one of his alleged murderers was said to have been killed in a police encounter.[11] In December 2018, one of the accused attackers was reported to have died in prison.[12]

After Shamshad's death, his brother Chaudhry Akhtar Ali Khan won the by-election in constituency PP-100 and occupied the vacant seat.[13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Chaudhry Shamshad Ahmad Khan. Provincial Assembly of the Punjab. 2021. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210707083235/https://www.pap.gov.pk/members/profile/en/20/954. 7 July 2021. live.
  2. News: PML-N MPA, son shot dead in Gujranwala. Dawn. 31 May 2015. 14 September 2021. Iqbal. Mirza.
  3. Web site: Rana Shamshad Ahmad Khan. Provincial Assembly of the Punjab. 2021. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210812100220/https://www.pap.gov.pk/members/profile/en/9/195. 12 August 2021. live.
  4. Web site: Detailed results of elections to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab (1988–1997). Election Commission of Pakistan. 19 September 2021. 44. https://web.archive.org/web/20201116201303/https://ecp.gov.pk/Documents/Results%201988%20-%201997/Punjab.pdf. 16 November 2020. live.
  5. Web site: General Elections 2002 – Punjab Province. Election Commission of Pakistan. 19 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210915153049/https://www.ecp.gov.pk/Documents/General%20Election%202002/Punjab.pdf. 15 September 2021. live.
  6. Web site: PP 100 Gujranwala General Election 2008 Result. ElectionPakistani.com. 19 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210628175326/http://www.electionpakistani.com/ge2008/pp/PP-100.htm. 28 June 2021. live.
  7. News: By-poll in Gujranwala today amid tension between PML-N, PTI. Dawn. 26 July 2015. 19 September 2021. Iftikhar A.. Khan.
  8. News: PML-N MPA Rana Shamshad, son killed in Gujranwala. The Express Tribune. 31 May 2015. 14 September 2021.
  9. News: Eight booked for killing PML-N MPA, his son. Dawn. 2 June 2015. 14 September 2021.
  10. News: Killers of PML-N's Rana Shamshad arrested. Samaa News. 7 June 2015. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210914144340/https://www.samaa.tv/news/2015/06/killers-of-pml-n-s-rana-shamshad-arrested/. 14 September 2021. live.
  11. News: Late PML-N legislator's alleged murderer killed by police. Pakistan Today. 7 May 2016. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210914150405/https://archive.pakistantoday.com.pk/2016/05/07/late-pml-n-legislators-alleged-murderer-killed-by-police/. 14 September 2021. live.
  12. News: Accused in murder case of PML-N's Shamshad Khan dies in Gujranwala jail. Geo News. 31 December 2018. 14 September 2021.
  13. Web site: Chaudhry Akhtar Ali Khan. Provincial Assembly of the Punjab. 2021. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210707083251/https://www.pap.gov.pk/members/profile/en/20/1242. 7 July 2021. live.