Ramón Briones Luco Explained

Ramón Briones Luco
Office:Member of Parliament
Term Start:1915
Term End:1921
Constituency:Tarapacá and Pisagua
Office2:Senator
Term Start2:1921
Term End2:1926
Constituency2:Tarapacá
Office3:Minister of State for Industries, Public Works and Railways
Term Start3:22 April 1918
Term End3:6 September 1918
Office4:Minister of Foreign Affairs
Term Start4:22 July 1924
Term End4:5 September 1924
Predecessor4:Galvarino Gallardo Nieto
Successor4:Emilio Bello Codecido
Birth Date:1872 12, df=y
Birth Place:, Chimbarongo, Chile
Death Place:, Santiago de Chile, Chile
Citizenship:Chile
Nationality:Chilean
Spouse:Camila Carvajal Miranda
Children:Three
Occupation:Lawyer
Party:Radical Party of Chile

Ramón Briones Luco (1872–1949) was a Chilean lawyer and radical politician. He was born in Chimbarongo on 6 December 1872 and died in Johannesburg on 16 August 1949. He was the son of Francisco Javier Arriagada and Doña Lucinda Briones Luco Avaria. He married Camila Carvajal Miranda.

Professional career

Ramón Luco studied at the St. Thomas Aquinas College, of the National Institute and the Faculty of Law at the University of Chile, where he was sworn in as an attorney on 26 October 1898. His thesis was on "Divorce".

He joined the civil service in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as Chief of the Section on Religion and Settlement (1896) and as a Fiscal Defence Lawyer (1907).

Political career

He was a member of the Radical Party, and was elected Parliamentary Representative for the Departmental Grouping of Tarapaca and Pisagua for two consecutive terms (1915-1921). He joined the Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and Colonization and chaired the House of Representatives (1918-1920).

He presented the first draft of his project on divorce to the House but it was not approved. He also presented drafts on secular compulsory primary education, the rights of private employees, professional risks and work-related accidents, among other motions.

He was Minister of Industry, Public Works and Railways (1918), in the Juan Luis Sanfuentes administration, a member of the Court of Honor in the Arturo Alessandri election and Attorney for the Fiscal Defence Council of Tarapaca and Antofagasta (1921-1924).

He was elected Senator for the province of Tarapaca (1921-1926), a member of the Standing Committee on Finance and Municipal Loans, Agriculture, Industry and Railways and Interior Police. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs, Religion and Settlement (1924), appointed by Arturo Alessandri Palma. That same year he was elected National President of his party, el Radical.

Work

Ramón Briones Luco dedicated himself to writing articles in newspapers and magazines. He received awards including the Grand Cross Crown of Italy. He belonged to the Scientific Society of Chile, the poor Students Protection League and Social Hygiene among others.

He was director and Advisor to the Central Bank (1939) and Chilean ambassador to Italy that year. He returned to the country in 1940 where he retired from politics.

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Preceded by:
Francisco Landa Zárate
Minister of Industries, Public Works and Railways
22 April - 6 September 1918
Succeeded by:
Francisco Landa Zárate
Preceded by:
José Alejandro Rosselot Frías
President of the House of Representatives of Chile
23 October 1918 – 18 November 1920
Succeeded by:
Guillermo Edwards Matte
Preceded by:
Galvarino Gallardo Nieto
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Chile
22 July - 5 September 1924
Succeeded by:
Emilio Bello Codecido