Ralph Brownrigg Explained

Ralph Brownrigg
Bishop of Exeter
Diocese:Diocese of Exeter
Term:1642–1646
Predecessor:Joseph Hall
Successor:John Gauden
Nationality:British
Religion:Anglican
Alma Mater:Pembroke Hall, Cambridge
Consecration:15 May 1642
Consecrated By:John Williams

Ralph Brownrigg or Brownrig (1592–1659) was bishop of Exeter from 1642 to 1646. He spent that time largely in exile from his see, which he perhaps never visited.[1] He did find a position there for Seth Ward.[2] He was both a Royalist in politics, and a Calvinist in religion,[3] an unusual combination of the period. Brownrigg opposed Laudianism in Cambridge during the 1630s and at the Short Parliament Convocation of 1640. Nominated to the Westminster Assembly,[4] he apparently took no part in it.

Life

He studied at Ipswich and Pembroke Hall, Cambridge. He was awarded an M.A. in 1614 and a D.D. in 1626.[5] He was Rector of St Margaret of Antioch, Barley, Hertfordshire, in 1621.[6]

He was Master of St Catharine's College, Cambridge,[7] and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge, but in 1646 was ejected from both these positions, by the Parliamentary government.[8] He was also deprived of his See by Parliament on 9 October 1646, as episcopacy was abolished for the duration of the Commonwealth and the Protectorate.[9] [10]

He took refuge with Thomas Rich, lord of the manor of Sonning.[11]

Works

He continued to preach, for example at the Temple Church,[3] and a collection of sermons of his was published posthumously.[12]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://anglicanhistory.org/caroline/brownrigg/index.html Ralph Brownrigg
  2. http://galileo.rice.edu/Catalog/NewFiles/ward.html The Galileo Project
  3. ...a conforming Puritan in close theological agreement with the now dominant faction, http://anglicanhistory.org/england/lacey/thorn/01.html.
  4. http://www.reformed.org/books/hetherington/west_assembly/index.html?mainframe=/books/hetherington/west_assembly/chapter_2.html History of the Westminster Assembly of Divines
  5. Concise Dictionary of National Biography
  6. http://unitedbenefice.wordpress.com/churches/st-margaret-of-antioch-barley/ St Margaret of Antioch, Barley « United Benefice of Barkway, Buckland and Reed with Barley
  7. http://www.ligonier.org/publishing_solideogloria_meetpuritans.php?puritan_id=24 From 1631
  8. http://www.middleton-hall.co.uk/history/puritanray.pdf PDF
  9. Web site: Plant . David . 2002 . Episcopalians . BCW Project . 25 April 2021 .
  10. King . Peter . July 1968 . The Episcopate during the Civil Wars, 1642–1649 . . 83 . 328 . 523–537 . Oxford University Press . 564164 . 10.1093/ehr/lxxxiii.cccxxviii.523.
  11. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=43208 Parishes - Sonning with Earley, Woodley and Sandford | British History Online
  12. Web site: andreweslehmberg . 2007-07-19 . bot: unknown . https://web.archive.org/web/20091027053658/http://www.geocities.com/katacheson/andreweslehmberg.html . 27 October 2009 .