Ralph Bellamy Explained

Ralph Bellamy
Birth Name:Ralph Rexford Bellamy
Birth Date:17 June 1904
Birth Place:Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Death Place:Santa Monica, California, U.S.
Years Active:1925–1990
Party:Democratic
Spouse:
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    Office:7th President of the Actors' Equity Association
    Term Start:1952
    Term End:1964
    Predecessor:Clarence Derwent
    Successor:Frederick O'Neal

    Ralph Rexford Bellamy (June 17, 1904 – November 29, 1991)[1] was an American actor whose career spanned 65 years on stage, film, and television. During his career, he played leading roles as well as supporting roles, garnering acclaim and awards, including a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for Sunrise at Campobello as well as Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination for The Awful Truth (1937).

    He gained prominence for his roles in Boy Meets Girl (1938), His Girl Friday (1940), Flight Angels (1940), The Wolf Man (1941), and Sunrise at Campobello (1960). He is also known for his later roles in Rosemary's Baby (1968), Oh, God! (1977), Trading Places (1983), and Pretty Woman (1990).

    Early life

    Bellamy was born in Chicago.[1] He was the son of Lilla Louise (née Smith), a native of Canada, and Charles Rexford Bellamy. He ran away from home when he was 15 and managed to gain employment in a road show. He toured with road shows before finally landing in New York City. He began acting on stage there and, by 1927, owned his own theater company. In 1931, he made his film debut and worked constantly throughout the decade both as a lead and as a capable supporting actor. He co-starred in five films with Fay Wray.

    Career

    His film career began with The Secret Six (1931), starring Wallace Beery and featuring Jean Harlow and Clark Gable. By the end of 1933, he had already appeared in 22 movies, including Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm[2] (1932) and the second lead in the action film Picture Snatcher with James Cagney (1933). He played in seven more films in 1934 alone, including Woman in the Dark, based on a Dashiell Hammett story, in which Bellamy played the lead, second billed under Fay Wray. Bellamy received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in The Awful Truth (1937) with Irene Dunne and Cary Grant, and played a similar part, that of a naive boyfriend competing with Grant's sophisticated character, in His Girl Friday (1940). He portrayed detective Ellery Queen in a few films during the 1940s, but as his film career did not progress, he returned to the stage, where he continued to perform throughout the 1950s. Bellamy appeared in other movies during this time, including Dance, Girl, Dance (1940) with Maureen O'Hara and Lucille Ball, and the horror classic The Wolf Man (1941) with Lon Chaney Jr. and Evelyn Ankers.[3] He also appeared in The Ghost of Frankenstein (1942) with Chaney and Bela Lugosi.

    Bellamy appeared on Broadway as Franklin Delano Roosevelt in Sunrise at Campobello, winning a Tony Award for the role in 1957. He reprised the role in the 1960 film version.

    In the summer of 1961, Bellamy hosted nine original episodes of Frontier Justice.[3] In 1950, Bellamy became a member of The Lambs, an actors club located in New York.[4]

    Bellamy appeared in Death Valley Days ("The Vintage Years", 1962) as Daniel Quint, a minister. In the story, a young woman whom Quint befriends on a stagecoach ride, Lorna Erickson (Merry Anders), sets him up to be robbed by her paramour (William Bryant).

    Highly regarded within the industry, Bellamy served four terms as the president of Actors' Equity from 1952 to 1964. On film, Bellamy starred in The Professionals (1966) as an oil tycoon, and in Roman Polanski's Rosemary's Baby (1968) as an evil physician. He turned to television during the 1970s.[3] He played many roles in numerous shows, sometimes as a series regular. In 1970, he played the lead role of Ethan Arcane in the series The Most Deadly Game. Bellamy portrayed Adlai Stevenson in the TV movie The Missiles of October (1974), a treatment of the Cuban Missile Crisis. He was a member of the cast of the short-lived series Hunter in 1977.

    An Emmy Award nomination for the mini-series The Winds of War (1983)—in which Bellamy reprised his Sunrise at Campobello role of Franklin D. Roosevelt—brought him back into the spotlight. This role was followed by his role as Randolph Duke, a conniving millionaire commodities trader in Trading Places (1983). The Eddie Murphy film Coming to America (1988) included a brief cameo by Bellamy and Don Ameche, reprising their roles as the Duke brothers.[3] Around this time, he again portrayed Franklin Roosevelt in War and Remembrance (1988), the sequel to The Winds of War.[3]

    Among his later roles was an appearance as a once-brilliant but increasingly senile lawyer sadly skewered by Jimmy Smits' character on an episode of L.A. Law. Bellamy continued working regularly and gave his final performance in Pretty Woman (1990).

    Personal life

    Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Bellamy was seen socially with a select circle of friends known affectionately as the Irish Mafia, but they preferred the less sensational Boy's Club as its name. This group consisted of a group of Hollywood A-listers who were mainly of Irish descent (despite Bellamy having no Irish family connections). Others included James Cagney, Pat O'Brien, Spencer Tracy, Lynne Overman, Frank Morgan and Frank McHugh.[5] Bellamy opened the Palm Springs Racquet Club in Palm Springs, California, with fellow actor Charles Farrell in 1934.[6] [7]

    Bellamy was married four times: first to Alice Delbridge (1927–1930), then to Catherine Willard (1931–1945). On the occasion of his marriage to organist Ethel Smith (1945–1947), Time magazine reported "Ralph Bellamy, 41, veteran stage (Tomorrow the World) and screen (Guest in the House) actor; and Ethel Smith, 32, thin, Tico-Tico-famed cinema electric organist (Bathing Beauty); he for the third time, she for the second; in Harrison, N.Y."[8] She was in fact age 42 at the time. Bellamy's fourth wife was Alice Murphy (1949–1991; his death).[9]

    A Democrat, Bellamy was in attendance at the 1960 Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles.[10]

    Death

    On November 29, 1991, Bellamy died from a lung ailment at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. He was 87 years old.[1]

    Awards and honors

    In 1984, Bellamy was presented with a Life Achievement Award from the Screen Actors Guild, and in 1987, he received an Honorary Academy Award "for his unique artistry and his distinguished service to the profession of acting." Bellamy has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6542 Hollywood Boulevard. In 1992, a Golden Palm Star on the Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.[11]

    In a 2007 episode of Boston Legal, footage of The Defender, a 1957 episode of Studio One, was used. The episode featured Bellamy and William Shatner as a father-and-son lawyer duo. This was used in the present day to explain the relationship between Shatner's Denny Crane character and his father in the show.

    Filmography

    Film

    Year Title Role Notes
    1931The Secret SixJohnny Franks
    1931The Magnificent LieBill Childers
    1931West of BroadwayMac, the Ranch Foreman
    1931SurrenderCaptain Ebbing
    1932ForbiddenHolland
    1932Disorderly ConductCaptain Tom Manning
    1932Young AmericaJudge Blake
    1932The Woman in Room 13John Bruce
    1932Rebecca of Sunnybrook FarmDr. Ladd
    1932Almost MarriedDeene Maxwell
    1932Wild GirlJack Marbury
    1932Air MailMike Miller
    1933Second Hand WifeCarter Cavendish
    1933Parole GirlJoseph B. 'Joe' Smith
    1933Below the SeaMcCreary
    1933Destination UnknownStowaway
    1933Picture SnatcherMcLean
    1933The Narrow CornerEric Whittenson
    1933Flying Devils'Speed' Hardy
    1933Headline ShooterHal Caldwell
    1933Blind AdventureJim Steele
    1933Ace of AcesCaptain/Major Blake
    1933Ever in My HeartJeff
    1933Before MidnightInspector Steve Trent
    1934SpitfireGeorge Fleetwood
    1934Once to Every WomanDr. Barclay
    1934This Man Is MineJim Dunlap
    1934The Crime of Helen StanleyInspector Steve Trent
    1934One Is GuiltyInspector Steve Trent
    1934Girl in DangerInspector Steve Trent
    1934Woman in the DarkJohn Bradley
    1935HelldoradoJ.F. Van Avery
    1935Rendezvous at MidnightCommissioner Robert Edmonds
    1935GigoletteTerry Gallagher
    1935The Wedding NightFredrik Sobieski
    1935Eight BellsSteve Andrews
    1935Air HawksBarry Eldon
    1935The HealerDr. Holden
    1935Navy WifeDr. Quentin Harden
    1935Hands Across the TableAllen Macklyn
    1936Dangerous IntrigueTony Halliday
    1936Roaming LadyDaniel S. 'Dan' Bailey
    1936The Final HourJohn Vickery
    1936Straight from the ShoulderCurt Hayden
    1936The Man Who Lived TwiceDr. James Blake/'Slick' Rawley
    1936Wild Brian KentBrian Kent
    1936Counterfeit LadyJohnny Pierce
    1937Let's Get MarriedKirk Duncan
    1937It Can't Last ForeverRuss Matthews
    1937The Awful TruthDaniel Leeson
    1938The Crime of Dr. HalletDr. Paul Hallet
    1938Fools for ScandalPhillip Chester
    1938Boy Meets GirlC. Elliott Friday
    1938CarefreeStephen Arden
    1938Girls' SchoolMichael Hendragin
    1938Trade WindsBen Blodgett
    1939Smashing the Spy RingJohn Baxter
    1939Let Us LiveLieutenant Everett
    1939Blind AlleyDr. Shelby
    1939Coast GuardLt. Raymond 'Ray' Dower
    1940His Girl FridayBruce Baldwin
    1940Flight AngelsBill Graves
    1940Brother OrchidClarence P. Fletcher
    1940Queen of the MobFBI Agent Scott Langham
    1940Dance, Girl, DanceSteve Adams
    1940Public Deb No. 1Bruce Fairchild
    1940Meet the WildcatLt. Brad Williams
    1940Ellery Queen, Master DetectiveEllery Queen
    1941Footsteps in the DarkDr. Davis
    1941Ellery Queen's Penthouse MysteryEllery Queen
    1941Affectionately YoursOwen Wright
    1941Dive BomberLance Rogers
    1941Ellery Queen and the Perfect CrimeEllery Queen
    1941Ellery Queen and the Murder RingEllery Queen
    1941The Wolf ManColonel Montford
    1942The Ghost of FrankensteinErik Ernst
    1942Lady in a JamStanley Gardner
    1942Men of TexasMajor Lamphere
    1942The Great ImpersonationSir Edward Dominey /
    Baron Leopold von Ragenstein
    1943Stage Door CanteenRalph Bellamy
    1944Guest in the HouseDouglas Proctor
    1945Delightfully DangerousArthur Hale
    1945Lady on a TrainJonathan Waring
    1955The Court-Martial of Billy MitchellCongressman Frank R. Reid
    1960Sunrise at CampobelloFranklin Delano Roosevelt
    1966The Professionals Grant
    1968Rosemary's BabyDr. Abraham Sapirstein
    1971Doctors' WivesJake Porter
    1972Cancel My ReservationJohn Ed
    1975The Log of the Black Pearl
    1977Oh, God!Sam Raven
    1980The Memory of Eva RykerWilliam E. Ryker
    1983Trading PlacesRandolph Duke
    1983 The UnBob Police Officer
    1983Little House on the PrairieDr. Marvin Haynes
    1984Terror in the Aisles(Archival footage)
    1987DisorderliesAlbert Dennison
    1987Amazon Women on the MoonMr. GowerSegment: "Titan Man"
    1988Coming to AmericaRandolph Duke cameo
    1988The Good MotherFrank, Grandfather
    1990Pretty WomanJames Morse

    Television

    Year Title Role Notes
    1966The F.B.I. Captain Jennersonepisode "The Death Wind"
    1961RawhideJudge QuinceS4:E4, "Judgment at Hondo Seco"
    1961CheckmateGovernor Tom Barkerepisode "Portrait of a Running Man"
    1965Rawhide Marshal Hanson Dickson S8:E9, "The Pursuit"
    1967GunsmokeSheriff Bassettepisode "Rope Fever"
    1968The F.B.I.Drydenepisode "The Butcher"
    1968The VirginianJeremiahseason 7 episode 01 (The saddle warmer)
    1974The Missiles of OctoberU.N. Ambassador Adlai Stevensontelevision film
    1976Once an EagleEd CaldwellTV miniseries
    1976The MoneychangersJerome PattertonTV miniseries
    1977The Bob Newhart ShowProfessor Alan Dreebenepisode "You're Fired, Mr. Chips"
    1977Testimony of Two MenDr. Jim SpauldingTV miniseries
    1978WheelsLowell BaxterTV miniseries
    1980CondominiumLee MessengerTelevision film
    1984The Winds of WarFranklin D. RooseveltTV miniseries
    1986The Twilight ZoneEmile Francis BendictsonS1:E15a, "Monsters!"
    1987MatlockSen. Lambert Crawford"The Power Brokers" parts 1 and 2 (season 2, episodes 5 and 6)
    1988War and RemembranceFranklin D. RooseveltTV miniseries
    1988L.A. LawAugust ReddingS2:E15, "The Bald Ones"
    1989–1990Christine CromwellCyrus Blainfour episodes

    Short subjects

    Radio

    Bibliography

    See also

    References

    Notes

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. News: Flint . Peter B. . 1991-11-30 . Ralph Bellamy, the Actor, Is Dead at 87 . 2024-06-02 . The New York Times . en-US . 0362-4331.
    2. Web site: L.N. . July 30, 1932 . "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm" Sings Her Simple Song Again at the Paramount Theatre. . June 2, 2024 . The New York Times.
    3. Maltin 1994, p. 63.
    4. http://www.The-Lambs.org/history.htm "What is The Lambs?"
    5. http://www.oocities.org/hollywood/Park/1568/IrishMafia.html "The Irish Mafia (Boy's Club)."
    6. Niemann 2006, p. 286.
    7. Rippingale 1984, p. 146.
    8. https://web.archive.org/web/20090227033517/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,776114,00.html "Milestones, Sep. 10, 1945."
    9. Lamparski 1970 .
    10. Retrieved: May 16, 2013.
    11. http://www.palmspringswalkofstars.com/web-storage/Stars/Stars%20dedicated%20by%20date.pdf "Palm Springs Walk of Stars by date dedicated."
    12. Web site: Abel, Walter. radioGOLDINdex. May 26, 2015. November 16, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181116073852/http://www.radiogoldindex.com/cgi-local/p4.cgi?ArtistName=Abel,%20Walter&ArtistNumber=46568. dead.