Rajhrad Explained

Rajhrad
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Brno-Country
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.0903°N 16.6039°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:František Ondráček
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1169
Area Total Km2:9.49
Elevation M:190
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:4070
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:664 61

Rajhrad (German: Groß Raigern) is a town in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,100 inhabitants.

Geography

Rajhrad is located about 10km (10miles) south of Brno. It lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. The town is situated on the right bank of the Svratka River.

History

The first written mention of Rajhrad is from 1169. It was probably founded at the turn of 10th and 11th centuries and named after a nearby former gord. The Benedictine monastery was founded here in the mid-11th century. In 1234, Rajhrad was allowed to hold a market, and in 1330, it was called a market village. In 1339, it was first referred to as a market town.[2]

In 2000, Rajhrad became a town.[2]

Transport

The D52 motorway (part of the European route E461) from Brno to Pohořelice runs next to the town.

Sights

Rajhrad Abbey is the main sight. It is one of the oldest and most valuable monasteries in Moravia. It includes the abbey Church of Saints Peter and Paul, which was built during the Baroque reconstruction of the monastery. It was designed by the architect Jan Santini Aichel. Today the monastery houses the Monument of Literature in Moravia with a historical library.[3]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Starodávné městečko. Město Rajhrad. cs. 2021-11-16.
  3. Web site: Klášter v Rajhradě u Brna. CzechTourism. cs. 2021-11-16.