Raja Uda Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Yang Berhormat Mulia Tun Dato’ Seri Utama Sir
Raja Uda
Order:1st Governor of Penang
1Blankname:Chief Minister
1Namedata:Wong Pow Nee
Term Start:30 August 1957
Term End:30 August 1967
Predecessor:Office established
Successor:Syed Sheh Shahabudin
Office1:2nd and 4th Menteri Besar of Selangor
Monarch1:Hisamuddin Alam Shah
Term Start1:September 1954
Term End1:August 1955
Predecessor1:Othman bin Muhammad
Successor1:Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Majid
Monarch2:Hisamuddin Alam Shah
Term Start2:July 1949
Term End2:March 1953
Predecessor2:Hamzah bin Abdullah
Successor2:Othman bin Muhammad
Birth Name:Raja Uda bin Raja Muhammad
Birth Date:1894
Birth Place:Kuala Langat, Selangor, Federated Malay States, British Malaya (now Malaysia)
Death Place:Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia
Resting Place:Royal Mausoleum, Klang, Selangor
Party:Independent; UMNO-aligned
Spouse:Raja Maslamah binti Raja Busu
Tengku Badariah binti Al-Marhum Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah
Tengku Nor Saadah binti Al-Marhum Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman
Father:Raja Muhammad bin YM Raja Usman bin YM Raja Umar bin YM Raja Busu Hassan ibni Almarhum DYTM Raja Muda Nala ibni Almarhum DYMM Sultan Salehuddin
Mother:Raja Embut Long binti Raja Barkat
Residence:Seri Mutiara
Profession:Politician

Raja Uda ibni almarhum Raja Muhammad (1894 – 17 October 1976) was a Malaysian statesman during the country's struggle for independence and its early years of nationhood. He was a civil servant under the British colonial administration, and eventually rose to important administrative positions within the government. Upon the independence of Malaya in 1957, he became the first Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Penang, one of the four states in Malaysia without a hereditary ruler.

Uda was also the grandfather of Malaysian political blogger Raja Petra Kamaruddin.

Biography

Raja Uda was a member of the Selangor royal family, being a distant cousin of Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah and a direct descendant of the first Sultan of Selangor. He married both of Sultan Hisamuddin's sisters namely, Tengku Badariah binti Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah and Tengku Nor Saadah.[1]

Educated at the Malay College Kuala Kangsar, Raja Uda joined the colonial government service in 1910 at the age of 16. In 1939, he was appointed as secretary to the British Resident of Selangor. He was Menteri Besar of Selangor twice, from 1949 to 1953, and again from 1954 to 1955. In between, Raja Uda served as Malayan High Commissioner in the United Kingdom. He was involved in negotiations with the British to establish the Member System in the 1950s.[2]

In 1951, Raja Uda was appointed a CMG and appointed an Honorary Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire in 1953. Following the first ever general election in 1955, Raja Uda was appointed Speaker of the Federal Legislative Council.

On August 30, 1957, the day before independence, Raja Uda was appointed the first Governor of the state of Penang and served for ten years.

Raja Tun Uda died on October 17, 1976, and he was buried at the Selangor royal mausoleum near Sultan Sulaiman Mosque in Klang, Selangor.

Legacy

Several projects and institutions were named after him, including:

Streets

Honours

Honour of Penang

Foreign Honours

Notes and References

  1. http://www.tun-uda.com/family_tree/raja_uda.htm Raja Sir Tun Uda Al Haj Bin Raja Muhammad: Family Tree
  2. http://saku30.tripod.com/bab_5tkt5.pdf Bab 5: Pembinaan Negara Bangsa yang Merdeka
  3. http://members.tripod.com/majlis_hualian/pingatpenang.htm decorations of Penang
  4. News: CORONATION MEDALS FOR MALAYA. Morning Tribune. 26 May 1937. 23.