Rait Castle Explained

Rait Castle
Map Type:Scotland Highland
Coordinates:57.5494°N -3.8499°W
Built:13th century
Materials:Granite
Ownership:Earl Cawdor

Rait Castle is a ruined hall-house castle dating from the thirteenth century, situated just south of Nairn near Inverness, Scotland.[1] It is a scheduled monument.

Architecture

The remains of the courtyard walls are nine feet high and also contain the remains of the Chapel of St Mary of Rait.[2] The building was a two story building, measuring 20 metres by 10 metres.[3] It had an unvaulted basement and an upper hall.[3] The hall was entered from the outside and was protected by a portcullis and a drawbar.[3] The walls of the castle are nearly 6 feet thick.[4] A tower projects from one corner of the castle and there is a garderobe tower on the west side that projects nearly 13 feet.[4]

History

The castle was originally a property of the Comyn family, who took the name of de Rait.[5] Sir Alexander Rait killed the third Thane of Cawdor (chief of Clan Calder), and then fled south where he married the heiress of Hallgreen.[1] The castle later passed from the de Raits to the Mackintosh family and then to the Campbell family.[1]

In 1442,[5] when the castle passed to the Mackintoshes from the de Rait family, a feast was held at the castle between the two families which ended in the slaughter of most of the Comyns and de Raits.[6] The laird blamed his daughter, whom he chased around the castle.[6] She climbed out of a window but he chopped off her hands and she fell to her death.[6] The castle is said to be haunted by her ghost,[6] with no hands.[5]

The Duke of Cumberland is said to have stayed at the castle before the Battle of Culloden in 1746,[1] although the last recorded reference to the castle was in 1596.[4]

American singer Bonnie Raitt is a descendant of the Rait clan, and visited Rait Castle in 1990.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Coventry, Martin. (2008). Castles of the Clans: The Strongholds and Seats of 750 Scottish Families and Clans. pp. 486. .
  2. http://www.saveraitcastle.org/Index.htm Save Rait Castle
  3. http://www.saveraitcastle.org/architecture.htm Rait Castle - Architecture
  4. http://canmore.rcahms.gov.uk/en/site/15163/details/rait+castle/ Rait Castle - Archeological Notes
  5. Mackenzie, Steven (BBC Highlands and Islands reporter). Haunted castle: The ruin with a colourful past, 14 May, 2013 bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  6. Coventry. (2008) pp. 383.
  7. News: Italie. Hillel. Bonnie Raitt discovers her roots. 24 December 2016. Lawrence Journal-World. Associated Press. 14 December 1991.