RailCorp explained
Rail Corporation New South Wales (RailCorp) was an agency of the State of New South Wales, Australia established under the Transport Administration Act 1988 in 2004. It was a division under the control of Transport for NSW since the latter's establishment in 2011.[1] RailCorp was converted into a state-owned corporation and renamed Transport Asset Holding Entity (TAHE) on 1 July 2020.[2] [3] [4]
Until its conversion to TAHE, RailCorp held rail property assets, rolling stock and rail infrastructure in the Sydney metropolitan area and limited country locations in the state and it makes these assets available to Sydney Trains and NSW TrainLink for their operations. It also managed the NSW Government's contract with the Airport Link Company.[5] At the time of conversion to TAHE, the acting chief executive of RailCorp was Sydney Trains chief executive Howard Collins.[6] [5]
Additionally, until 2013, RailCorp also formerly operated passenger train services in New South Wales under the brand CityRail, and maintained rail infrastructure within the New South Wales Metropolitan Rail Area. From July 2013, operation and maintenance functions were transferred to the newly created Sydney Trains and NSW Trains agencies, which were also subsidiaries of RailCorp, leaving RailCorp as the legal owner of a portfolio of $28.6 billion of railway property, mostly within the metropolitan area. In July 2017, Sydney Trains and NSW Trains ceased to be subsidiaries of RailCorp and became standalone independent agencies.[7]
History
In January 2004, after much criticism and public perceptions of blame shifting between units of the State Rail Authority for operational failings, RailCorp was formed taking over the passenger train operations of CityRail and CountryLink, and responsibility for maintaining the greater metropolitan network from the Rail Infrastructure Corporation.[8] [9]
Initially governed by a Board of Directors as a State-owned corporation, changes to the resulted in RailCorp ceasing to be a state-owned corporation and becoming a NSW statutory authority on 1 January 2009.[10] [11] Further changes to the resulted in abolition of the Board effective 1 July 2010 and the repositioning of RailCorp as an agency of Transport NSW.[12] This was followed by further structural changes under the Transport Legislation Amendment Act 2011, which saw Transport NSW replaced by Transport for NSW, which was established as a controlled entity of the Department of Transport, with Rail Corporation New South Wales a controlled entity of Transport for NSW.[13] RailCorp reports to the Minister for Transport.
Restructure
In May 2012 the Minister for Transport announced a restructure of RailCorp from July 2013 that would:[14] [15] [16] [17]
- establish Sydney Trains to operate services in the Sydney Metropolitan area bounded by Berowra, Richmond, Emu Plains, Macarthur and Waterfall
- establish Transport Cleaning Services, a specialist division responsible for train cleaning
- establish a customer service division
- reduce RailCorp's function to asset owner
- offer voluntary redundancies to 750 management and support staff
The restructure resulted in Sydney Trains and NSW Trains, which were subsidiaries of RailCorp, operating railway passenger services in New South Wales under the Sydney Trains and NSW TrainLink brands. While being subsidiaries of Railcorp, Sydney Trains and NSW Trains were not controlled entities of RailCorp, but were instead controlled by Transport for NSW.[18] Due to the restructure, CityRail and CountryLink were also abolished. In July 2017, Sydney Trains and NSW Trains ceased to be subsidiaries of RailCorp and became standalone and independent agencies of Transport for NSW.[7]
Transition into the Transport Asset Holding Entity
RailCorp was converted into a state-owned corporation and renamed Transport Asset Holding Entity (TAHE) on 1 July 2020.[4] [2] [3] The new entity would continue to own assets on behalf of Transport for NSW. The Residual Transport Corporation (RTC), which was formed in July 2017, would then own assets not suitable for TAHE ownership.[7]
Corruption investigation
In 2007 and 2008, RailCorp was investigated by the Independent Commission Against Corruption. In a series of seven reports released during 2008,[19] the ICAC reported that more than $21 million in improper contracts and deals through the procurement of services in just three years.[20] [21] [22] [23] In June 2009, RailCorp terminated the contract of Vicki Coleman, its chief information officer, and it was claimed that she was at the centre of claims of dishonesty and corruption.[24]
The ICAC recommended charges against 33 people; yet by April 2012, only eight people had faced the courts. Those that received custodial sentences included Allan Michael Blackstock (4½ years) and Renea Hughes (3½ years). Youssef (Joe) Madrajat was directed to undertake community service. Further charges are expected to be laid on others, and several are still waiting for the outcome of criminal proceedings.[25]
Emergency response
RailCorp maintains a statewide Emergency Response Unit. The function of this unit is to attend incidents, such as derailments. Formerly known as the State Rail Fire Service, the unit is based in Sydney and respond to emergency incidents involving the rail network including automatic fire alarms within the underground and nearby stations.[26] The unit also undertakes cross-training with Fire and Rescue NSW.[27] The unit is currently equipped with a number of vehicles including Mercedes and International pumpers and a specialist rapid rail response unit which is able to travel via the road and rail network for rescue operations.[28] The unit's motto is Semper Paratus, translated from Latin to mean Always Ready.
See also
External links
Notes and References
- https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/system/files/media/documents/2017/tfnsw-annual-report-2016-17.pdf Transport for NSW Annual Report 2016–17 page 237
- https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/system/files/media/documents/2017/tfnsw-annual-report-2016-17.pdf Transport for NSW Annual Report 2016–17 page 142,237
- http://classic.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/num_act/taaea2017n12637.pdf Transport Administration Amendment (Transport Entities) Act 2017 No 12
- Web site: Transport Asset Holding Entity of New South Wales. Transport for NSW. 1 July 2020. 1 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200701001204/https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/about-us/who-we-are/transport-asset-holding-entity-of-new-south-wales. live.
- Web site: RailCorp. Transport for NSW. https://web.archive.org/web/20200318121220/https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/about-us/who-we-are/railcorp. 18 March 2020. dead.
- Book: RailCorp 2014 Annual Report. 2014. Transport for New South Wales. 24 August 2015. 13 April 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150413100102/http://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/b2b/publications/annual_reports/railcorp-annual-report-2013-14.pdf. live.
- Web site: Transport for NSW Annual Report 2017–18. 49. Transport for NSW. 2 December 2018. 9 July 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210709010418/https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/system/files/media/documents/2018/TfNSW-Annual-Report-2017%E2%80%9318-Volume-1.pdf. live.
- http://investigator.records.nsw.gov.au/Entity.aspx?Path=\Agency\3840 Rail Corporation of New South Wales
- http://www.railcorp.info/__data/assets/file/0015/1329/RailCorp_Annual_Report-2003-2004.pdf Annual Report 30 June 2004
- Web site: Transport Administration Amendment (Rail and Ferry Transport Authorities) Act 2008 No 98. NSW Legislation. 6 July 2020. 3 December 2002. https://web.archive.org/web/20021203110721/https://www.legislation.nsw.gov.au/#/view/act/2008/98/. live.
- Web site: Annual Report 2008–2009. 30 October 2009. 3. Rail Corporation of New South Wales. 7 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20110217183924/http://www.railcorp.info/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/7875/RailCorp_Annual_Report_2008-2009.pdf. 17 February 2011. dead.
- Annual Report 2009–2010. Annual Report. 29 October 2010. 3. Rail Corporation of New South Wales. 1835-2928. 7 April 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20110217183713/http://www.railcorp.info/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/9179/RailCorp_Annual_Report_2009-2010.pdf. 17 February 2011. dead.
- http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/nswbills.nsf/0/D0814F07F6268D32CA2578F500245FF7 Transport Legislation Amendment Bill 2011
- News: RailCorp job cuts first of many: unions. The Sydney Morning Herald. 15 May 2012. Saulwick, Jacob. 15 May 2012. 27 February 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140227163802/http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/railcorp-job-cuts-first-of-many-unions-20120515-1yo93.html#ixzz1uwKcuUpH. dead.
- News: Ruthless RailCorp reforms planned as middle management axed. Clennell, Andrew. The Daily Telegraph. Sydney. 15 May 2012. 15 May 2012.
- http://www.railcorp.info/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/7021/RailCorp_Corporate_Plan.pdf Corporate Plan 2012/13
- http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/jobs-to-go-as-railcorp-gets-the-axe/story-e6freuy9-1226517985059 700 jobs to go as RailCorp gets the axe
- Web site: Railcorp Annual Report 2013–14. 15. Transport for NSW. 21 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180913074031/https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/media/documents/2017/railcorp-annual-report-2013-14.pdf. 13 September 2018. live.
- Web site: Individuals adversely named by ICAC. Rail Corporation New South Wales. Contracts and procurement. 7 April 2012. 21 March 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120321164508/http://www.railcorp.info/commercial/contracts__and__procurement/individuals_adversely_named. live.
- News: The 7.30 Report. transcript. 22 May 2008. Railcorp corruption inquiry. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Australia. 7 April 2012. 1 November 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121101012128/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2007/s2253174.htm. live.
- News: Linton . Besser . Linton Besser . RailCorp corruption 'extraordinary', report finds. Australian Associated Press. The Sydney Morning Herald. 15 December 2008. 6 April 2012.
- News: ICAC recommends further 10 charges over Railcorp fraud. The Australian. 8 September 2008. Australian Associated Press. 7 April 2012.
- News: Linton. Besser. Linton Besser. RailCorp's scrutineer one of its own executives. The Sydney Morning Herald. 3 April 2009. 6 April 2012. 7 June 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090607062914/http://www.smh.com.au/national/railcorps-scrutineer-is-one-of-its-own-executives-20090402-9l45.html. live.
- News: RailCorp boss escorted from her office by security. The Daily Telegraph. Australia. Walters, Adam. 9 June 2009. 7 April 2012. 11 October 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20091011224249/http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/railcorp-boss-escorted-from-her-office-by-security/story-e6freuy9-1225729891546. live.
- News: Plenty of loot, but convictions harder to come by. 7 April 2012. The Sydney Morning Herald. 7 April 2012. 4 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171204203406/http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/plenty-of-loot-but-convictions-harder-to-come-by-20120406-1wgue.html. live.
- Web site: RailCorp City Circle Derailment Response. 1 June 2010. Questions without notice: Hansard. Legislative Council of New South Wales. 7 April 2012. Robertson, John. John Robertson (New South Wales politician). 5 August 2012. https://archive.today/20120805093632/http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/hansart.nsf/V3Key/LC20100601029. live.
- Annual Report 2006–2007. Annual Report. October 2007. 1835-2936. Rail Corporation New South Wales. 16. 7 April 2012. 9 April 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080409042337/http://www.railcorp.info/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/5493/RailCorp_Annual_Report_2006-2007.pdf. live.
- Web site: Rapid Rail Response Unit. SEM Fire and Rescue. 7 April 2012. 21 March 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120321111646/http://www.semfirerescue.com.au/downloads/VehiclePDF/Special/RapidRail.pdf. live.