Salig Ram | |
Location: | Peepal Mandi, Agra, North-Western Provinces, British India (present-day Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
Religion: | Radha Soami, Hindu |
Period: | 1878-1898 |
Predecessor: | Shiv Dayal Singh |
Successor: | Ajodhya Prasad, Maharaj Sahab (Brahm Shankar Misra), Shivbratlal |
Birth Date: | 14 March 1829 |
Birth Place: | Agra, Ceded Provinces, British India |
Death Date: | 6 December 1898 (aged 69) |
Death Place: | Agra, North-Western Provinces, British India |
Salig Ram, successor of Shiv Dayal Singh[1] second Sant Satguru of the Radhasoami Satsang popularly known by the honorific "Huzur Maharaj" and by the government-conferred title "Rai Bahadur," was born in Peepal Mandi, Agra, on 14 March 1829.[2] He served as chief inspector of post offices in British India, and, in 1881, was Postmaster-General of the North-Western Provinces,[3] based in Allahabad. He was the first Indian to hold the position.
Salig Ram came in contact with his guru, Shiv Dayal Singh, in 1858 in Agra. Salig Ram recognised his guru as the first physical incarnation of the Supreme Being, whom Salig Ram called by the name "Radha Soami." Salig Ram served Shiv Dayal Singh for many years and, after Shiv Dayal Singh's death, Salig Ram retired from his job, and the Radha Soami sect in Agra took up the role of guru. He died on 6 December 1898.
Several teaching lineages have descended from Salig Ram. Some of the more prominent are:
Located at: Huzuri Bhavan (Huzur's Center), Peepal Mandi, Agra city (now in Uttar Pradesh). This is Salig Ram's home, where his direct descendants conduct Satsang today. The place is also known as Huzuri Samadh which is believed to be a holy place and Satsang takes place every day. The lineage of gurus runs: Salig Ram well known as Hazur Maharaj — Ajudhya Prasad well known as Lalaji Maharaj (son of Saligam)-- Ram Kunwar well known as a — Gurar Psara (elder son of Lalaji Maharaj—Dadaji Maharaj (Grandson of Kunwar Ji Maharaj).
Located at: Soami Bagh, Agra. Lineage: Salig Ram — Brahm Shankar Misra — Maheshwari Devi (Buaji Saheba) — Madhav Prasad Sinha.
Located at: Dayalbagh, Agra. Lineage: Shiv Dayal Singh - Salig Ram — Brahm Shankar Misra — Kamta Prasad Sinha — Anand Swarup (Founder of Dayalbagh) — Gurcharan Das Mehta — Makund Behari Lal — Prem Saran Satsangi. Dayalbagh was founded by Anand Swarup, Kt.[4] The present Guru[5] Prem Saran Satsangi[6] is a retired physicist and system scientist[7] of IIT Delhi. The 200th birth anniversary of Shiv Dayal Singh was celebrated in Dayalbagh from August 2017 to 24 August 2018.[8] [9]
Located at: Gopi Ganj, Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh. Lineage: Salig Ram — Shivbratlal Varman (founder).
Located at: Manavta Mandir, Hoshiarpur, Punjab. Lineage: Salig Ram — Shivbratlal Varman — Faqir Chand (founder) — Bhagat Munshi Ram and Ishwar Chandra Sharma.
Located at: Dinod, Bhiwani, Haryana. Lineage: Salig Rām — Shivbratlal Varman — Ram Singh Arman — Tarachand (founder) — Kanwar Singh.
Salig Ram published "abstracts" of the talks of Shiv Dayal Singh, as well as his own writings. He wrote following books:[10]