Rakhiv Explained

Official Name:Rakhiv
Native Name:Ukrainian: Рахів
Settlement Type:City of district significance
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Ukraine Zakarpattia Oblast#Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Rakhiv
Coordinates:48.05°N 24.2°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Name1:Zakarpattia Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Rakhiv Raion
Subdivision Type3:Hromada
Subdivision Name3:Rakhiv urban hromada
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1477
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:1958
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Viktor Medvid
Area Total Km2:5.68
Elevation M:430
Population Total:15536
Population As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:90600
Area Code:+380-3132
Blank Name Sec1:Climate
Blank Info Sec1:Dfb
Module:
Wikidata:yes
Zoom:11
Frame-Height:300
Stroke-Width:1
Shape-Fill-Opacity:0.2

Rakhiv (Ukrainian: Рахів, pronounced as /uk/; see also other names) is a city located in Zakarpattia Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Rakhiv Raion (district). Population:

Rakhiv's date of the foundation is often taken to be 1447, although a written mentions of this settlement are attested since AD 910.

Names

There are several alternative names used for this city: Рахово; Hungarian: Rahó; Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Rahău; Russian: Рахов|Rakhov; Belarusian: Рахаў|Rachaŭ; Yiddish: ראחוב|Rakhev or Rakhyv; Slovak: Rachov; German: Rachiw; Polish: Rachów.

Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the majority of Rahau's population spoke Ukrainian (92.08%), with Hungarian (4.8%) and Russian (2.28%) speakers in the minority.[1] As of 2017, the city population was inhabitants.[2]

Geography

In the village Dilove of Rakhiv rural district of Transcarpathia there is the geographical center of Europe. 1887 there was installed stone column on which it was written in Latin: “Permanent, precise, eternal place. Very accurate, with a special device, manufactured in Austria-Hungary, on a scale of meridians and parallels, set the center of Europe. Year 1887″.The village is located 190 km from Uzhgorod and 140 miles from Ivano-Frankivsk. From Uzhgorod minibuses go here 10 times a day. The first run is from the bus station – at 6.30, the last – at 14.20. Length of trip is 5.5 hours [3]

Features

Rakhiv, or more precisely, the village Dilove located close to it, is one of several European locations vying for the symbolic right to be Geographical centre of Europe. The sign in Dilove, the point calculated in 1887 by the Austro-Hungarian geographers, carries a Latin inscription: "Locus Perennis Dilicentissime cum libella librationis quae est in Austria et Hungaria confectacum mensura gradum meridionalium et paralleloumierum Europeum. MD CCC LXXXVII."

There was Thomas Garrigue Masaryk in his stay to study a situation on the Romanian front during World War I in Hotel "Ukraina" on the winter 1917 - 1918, which remind the memorial desk there. [4]

The Headquarters of Carpathian Biosphere Reserve[5] are located in Rakhiv.

With an elevation of 430 meters above sea level, Rakhiv is Ukraine's highest city.

Climate

The climate in Rakhiv is a mild/cool summer subtype (Köppen: Dfb) of the humid continental climate.

Twin town

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/
  2. Statistical Collection "Population of Ukraine" as of January 1, 2017 (PDF(zip))
  3. Center of Europe next to Rakhiv(https://green-ukraine.com/geographical-center-europe-carpathians/)
  4. PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná, CZ) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,, pp.17 - 25, 33 - 45, 70 – 96, 100- 140, 159 – 184, 187 - 199
  5. http://cbr.nature.org.ua/main.htm Carpathian Biosphere Reserve