Raghuvira Gadyam Explained

Religion:Hinduism
Author:Vedanta Desika
Language:Sanskrit
Caption:19th century painting of an enthroned Rama, National Museum, New Delhi.
Raghuvira Gadyam
Verses:96

The Raghuvira Gadyam, also rendered the Mahavira Vaibhavam, is a Sanskrit hymn written by the Hindu philosopher Vedanta Desika.[1] Comprising 96 verses, the Raghuvira Gadyam extols Rama, an avatar of the deity Vishnu. The hymn describes various episodes of the epic Ramayana, composed in the kathora-sukumara poetic style.[2]

Etymology

Raghuvira is an epithet of Rama,[3] literally meaning, "hero of the Raghu clan", and a gadyam is a form of prose used in Sanskrit literature.[4]

Description

Vedanta Desika is regarded to have composed this work when he visited the Devanathaswamy Temple located at Tiruvahindrapuram.[5] The hymn is recited during the brahmotsavam festival of the deity of the temple. The Sriranga Gadyam of Ramanuja served as an inspiration for this work and is similar in composition.[6]

Hymn

In opening verses of the hymn, the poet extols Rama:[7]

See also

References

  1. Book: University, Vijaya Ramaswamy, Jawaharlal Nehru . Historical Dictionary of the Tamils . 2007-05-22 . Scarecrow Press . 978-0-8108-6445-0 . 301 . en.
  2. Book: Narasimhachary, Mudumby . Śrī Vedānta Deśika . 2004 . Sahitya Akademi . 978-81-260-1890-1 . 33 . en.
  3. Book: Hertel . Bradley R. . Living Banaras: Hindu Religion in Cultural Context . Humes . Cynthia Ann . State University of New York Press . 978-1-4384-0661-9 . 281 . en.
  4. Book: Datta, Amaresh . Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: Devraj to Jyoti . 1988 . Sahitya Akademi . 978-81-260-1194-0 . 1338 . en.
  5. Book: Rangarajan, Prof G. . Footprints In The Sands Of Time - Vedantha Desika . 2023-02-27 . Pustaka Digital Media . 36 . en.
  6. Book: Dr.Satyavrata Singh . Vedanta Desika . 1958 . 61 . English.
  7. Book: SUVRATSUT . Raghuveera Gadyam Eng . 2017-09-07.