Rafic Charaf Explained

Rafic Charaf (Baalbek, Lebanon, 1932 – Beirut 2003) was a Lebanese painter. He studied at the Académie Libanaise des Beaux-Arts ALBA and, in 1955, obtained a scholarship from the Spanish government and went at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid before returning to Lebanon.[1]

Life and work

Grown up in a poor neighborhood, Charaf pioneered an expressionistic style of painting, covering a range of themes including contemporary political issues, social struggles of his native Baalbek and folk art and poetry.[2]

Charaf appeared as a visionary and pessimistic artist when, in the early 1960s, he depicted lugubrious landscapes, often outfitted by wires and dead trees.[3] He always showed social and political involvement in his art, so that when the Lebanese Civil War broke up, he produced posters devoted to the National Resistance.[4] Charaf eventually made during this period more personal drawings in which he interpreted his feelings about the tragedy that shook his country. Two of these drawings were part of The Road to Peace, an exhibition Saleh Barakat curated in 2009 at the Beirut Art Center, encompassing Lebanese visual arts between 1975 and 1991.[5] In the years following the beginning of the war, Charaf will drift into an opposite direction, working with gold leaf on icons inspired by Byzantine and Oriental religious mosaics and paintings.[6]

Rafic Charaf always showed interest on popular culture from his native region and elsewhere in the region. Inspired by oral history and tradition and folklore, he created a series of paintings depicting the epics of the Arab poet and hero Antar and his cousin, Abla, with whom he fell in love and married her.[7]

Selected exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

Group exhibitions

Awards

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: RAFIC CHARAF N’EST PLUS L’ART LIBANAIS EN DEUIL . Nicole MALHAMÉ HARFOUCHE . 1 February 2003 . 18 February 2012.
  2. Web site: Trading places Lebanese and Spanish artists switch hats for a new exhibition . 2010 . Now Lebanon . 18 February 2012.
  3. Book: Buchakjian, Gregory . Convergence: New Art from Lebanon . Gregory Buchakjian . 2010 . Katzen Arts Center . Washington . 978-9953-0-1680-1 .
  4. Book: Maasri . Zeina . Off the Wall: Political Posters of the Lebanese Civil War . 3 February 2009 . I. B. Tauris . 1-84511-951-7 . 41 .
  5. Web site: The Road to Peace . 2009 . Beirut Art Center . 18 February 2012.
  6. Web site: Rafic Charaf . 2011 . The Mokbel Art Collection . 18 February 2012.
  7. Web site: Rafic Charaf et la vie populaire . Joseph Sokhn . OneFineArt . 18 February 2012.
  8. Web site: The Baalbeck Exhibit is a Cultural Panorama of Lebanon . 8 August 2019 . Al Bawaba . 20 January 2020.
  9. Web site: Art From Lebanon . Beirut Exhibition Center . 20 December 2012.
  10. Web site: Canvas Guide: 'Of Light and Blood: Spain and Lebanon, Shared Stories' . June 2010 . Canvas Magazine . 26 February 2012.

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