| Rafael Nieto Navia | |
| Ambassador From: | Colombia |
| Country: | Sweden |
| Term Start: | 13 March 2009 |
| Term End: | 26 May 2011 |
| President: | Álvaro Uribe Vélez Juan Manuel Santos |
| Predecessor: | Fernando Alzate Donoso |
| Ambassador From2: | Colombia |
| Country2: | Denmark |
| Term Start2: | 15 February 2010 |
| Term End2: | 26 May 2011 |
| President2: | Álvaro Uribe Vélez |
| Predecessor2: | Fernando Alzate Donoso |
| Ambassador From3: | Colombia |
| Country3: | Iceland |
| Term Start3: | 9 February 2010 |
| Term End3: | 26 May 2011 |
| President3: | Álvaro Uribe Vélez |
| Predecessor3: | Fernando Alzate Donoso |
| Ambassador From4: | Colombia |
| Country4: | Finland |
| Term End4: | 26 May 2011 |
| President4: | Álvaro Uribe Vélez |
| Predecessor4: | Fernando Alzate Donoso |
| Order5: | 5th |
| Office5: | Inter-American_Court_of_Human_Rights#Former_Presidents_of_the_CourtPresident of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights |
| Term Start5: | 1987 |
| Term End5: | 1989 |
| Predecessor5: | Thomas Buergenthal |
| Successor5: | Héctor Gros Espiell |
| Birth Date: | 5 February 1938 |
| Birth Place: | Bogotá, D.C., Colombia |
| Nationality: | Colombian |
| Spouse: | María Teresa Loaiza Cubides (1965-present) |
| Children: | [Rafael Nieto Loaiza<br /> Juan Carlos Nieto Loaiza<br />Pablo Nieto Loaiza<br /> María Teresa Nieto Loaiza |alma_mater = [[Pontifical Xavierian University]] (PhD, 1962)|profession = Lawyer|signature = |signature_alt = |website = |
Rafael Nieto Navia (born 5 February 1938) is a Colombian jurist, political scientist and professor.
He was President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights between 1993-1994. Furthermore he has served as Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and he has served as Ambassador of Colombia to Sweden with dual accreditation to Denmark, Finland and Iceland.
Nieto has served as Judge of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia for more than five years. Four of them as a member of the Appeals Chamber and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, and more than one year as a member of the Trial Chambers. He served as Judge of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights for twelve years, and he was President of the same for three and a half years. He also served as Auxiliary Magistrate of the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Colombia for four years.
On 7 January 2009 Chancellor Jaime Bermúdez Merizalde announced that Nieto had been appointed Ambassador to Sweden by President Álvaro Uribe Vélez, stating that Nieto was a "super internationalist, very well respected, and with a lot of tradition" .[1] Chancellor Bermúdez sworn him in the next month on 10 February as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Colombia to the Kingdom of Sweden serving concurrently as Non-Resident Ambassador to the Kingdom of Denmark, the Republic of Finland, and the Republic of Iceland.[2] Nieto moved to Stockholm shortly after to take up his office, officially presenting his Letters of Credence to His Majesty Carl XVI Gustaf King of Sweden on 13 May 2009;[3] as Non-Resident Ambassador, he presented his credentials to the President of Iceland Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson on 9 February 2010, and to Her Majesty Margrethe II Queen of Denmark on 15 February 2010.[4] [5] [6]
Nieto was born on 5 February 1938 in Bogotá, D.C. to Eduardo Nieto Umaña (22 November 1904 - 14 January 1946) and Teresa Navia Harker (22 August 1904 - 27 April 1991). He married María Teresa Loaiza Cubides on 28 August 1965. They have four children: Rafael, Juan Carlos, Pablo, and María Teresa.[7]