| Rafael Carvajal | |
| Office: | Acting President of Ecuador |
| Term Start: | 31 August 1865 |
| Term End: | 7 September 1865 |
| Predecessor: | Gabriel García Moreno |
| Successor: | Jerónimo Carrión |
| Office2: | Vice President of Ecuador |
| Term Start2: | 1864 |
| Term End2: | 1865 |
| Predecessor2: | Antonio Borrero |
| Successor2: | Pedro José de Arteta |
| Party: | Conservative Party |
Rafael Carvajal Guzmán (1818–1881) was the vice president of Ecuador from 1864 to 1865[1] and the acting president from 31 August 1865 to 7 September 1865.
He was Minister of Finance in 1862 and in 1869.[2]