Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil explained

Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil: Bahia 1790s to 1840s is a book by historian Hendrik Kraay published by Stanford University Press in 2002.^[1]

Critical reception

Reviewed by Vitor Izecksohn in the Hispanic American Historical Review 86 (2006): 176-17.^[2]

Reviewed by Andrew J. Kirkendall, Andrew J. in the American Historical Review 110 (2005): 527-528.^[3]

Reviewed by Frank D. McCann in the Luso-Brazilian Review 47 (2010): 253-254.^[4]

Notes and References

1. Book: Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil: Bahia, 1790s-1840s . Hendrik Kraay. 2001 . Stanford University Press . 9780804742481 . en. 2018-01-21.
2. Izecksohn. Vitor. 2006. Review of "Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil: Bahia, 1790s-1840s," by Hendrik Kraay. Hispanic American Historical Review. 86. 176–177. 10.1215/00182168-86-1-176 .
3. Kirkendall. Andrew J.. 2005. Reviews of "Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil: Bahia, 1790s-1840s," by Hendrik Kraay. American Historical Review. 110. 527–528. 10.1086/531424 .
4. McCann. Frank D.. 2010. Review of "Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil: Bahia 1790s-1840s" by Hendrik Kraay. Luso-Brazilian Review. 47. 253–254. 10.1353/lbr.0.0111 .