Rabi Lamichhane Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Honourable
Rabi Lamichhane
Honorific Suffix:MP
Native Name:रबि लामिछाने
Office1:Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal
Termstart1:6 March 2024
Termend1:15 July 2024
Alongside1:Narayan Kaji Shrestha and Raghubir Mahaseth
President1:Ram Chandra Poudel
Primeminister1:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Predecessor1:Purna Bahadur Khadka
Successor1:Prakash Man Singh
Bishnu Prasad Paudel
Termstart2:26 December 2022
Termend2:27 January 2023
Alongside2:Bishnu Prasad Paudel, Narayan Kaji Shrestha and Rajendra Prasad Lingden
President2:Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Primeminister2:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Predecessor2:Raghubir Mahaseth
Rajendra Mahato
Successor2:Purna Bahadur Khadka
Office3:Minister of Home Affairs
Termstart3:6 March 2024
Termend3:15 July 2024
President3:Ram Chandra Poudel
Primeminister3:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Predecessor3:Narayan Kaji Shrestha
Successor3:Ramesh Lekhak
Termstart4:26 December 2022
Termend4:27 January 2023
President4:Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Primeminister4:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Predecessor4:Bal Krishna Khand
Successor4:Narayan Kaji Shrestha
Term Start5:29 January 2023
Predecessor6:Position created
Termstart6:1 July 2022
Termend6:27 January 2023
Office7:Member of Parliament, Pratinidhi Sabha
Termstart7:28 April 2023
Constituency7:Chitwan 2
Predecessor7:Krishna Bhakta Pokhrel
Successor7:Himself
Term Start8:22 December 2022
Term End8:27 January 2023
Constituency8:Chitwan 2
Party:Rastriya Swatantra Party
Predecessor8:Himself
Birth Place:Nagarkot, Kathmandu, Nepal
Birth Date:1975 6, df=yes
Citizenship:Nepali
American
Father:Lal Chandra Lamichhane
Spouse:

Rabi Lamichhane (Nepali: रबि लामिछाने; in Nepali pronounced as /ɾʌbi lamit͡sʰane/; born 11 June 1975) is a Nepali politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of Nepal. A former journalist, Lamichhane became a member of the House of Representatives from Chitwan 2 on 28 April 2023, having previously represented the constituency from December 2022 to January 2023 before being stripped of his position by the Supreme Court.[1]

Prior to entering politics, Lamichhane was a well-known television personality. He gained popularity for his investigative journalism and social activism, particularly his coverage of social and political issues affecting marginalized communities in Nepal.

Broadcast career

Lamichhane rose to fame as the host of a television show on the News24 aimed at setting the world record for the longest marathon hosting of a television show in April 2013. He selected the 'Buddha was born in Nepal' theme in order to "help promote Nepal globally".[2] The previous record was set by two Ukrainian presenters who stayed on the air for 52 hours in 2011.[3] He interviewed politicians, journalists, and celebrities, and took phone calls from viewers. While he set the Guinness world record at over 62 hours in April 2013, the record has since been broken by Alexandru Raducanu of Romania, who hosted an over 72-hour-long show.[4]

Lamichhane went on to host the popular Sidha Kura Pradhanmantri Sanga (Straight Talk with the Prime minister) with prime minister KP Sharma Oli on the Nepal Television and News 24.[5] Later he went on to host Sidha Kura Janata Sanga on News24. The show's format has Lamichhane providing an editorial monologue alongside reporting, primarily the kind of sting journalism pioneered by the Indian news magazine Tehelka. Lamichhane follows up on complaints from ordinary people, chiefly victims of fraud or corruption, and confronts the alleged perpetrators on camera. The show has been described as "unapologetically nationalist, at times simplistic in its coverage of complex issues," and creating "a cult of personality around its host".[6] Lamichhane resigned from News24 in January 2021 and announced the launch of a new version of his show as Sidha Kura on Galaxy 4K TV.[7]

Political career

On 16 June 2022, Lamichhane announced his resignation from Galaxy 4K TV in order to contest the 2022 general elections later in the year for a seat to the House of Representatives.[8] He announced the formation of a new political party, the Rastriya Swatantra Party on 21 June 2022.[9] He registered his candidacy from Chitwan 2.[10] His car was vandalized while on the campaign trail in Chitwan on 13 November 2022.[11]

Lamichhane was elected with a majority of 34,312 votes, defeating Nepali Congress' Umesh Shrestha, an incumbent minister of state, and CPN (UML)'s Krishna Bhakta Pokhrel, the incumbent member of the constituency.[12] In the aftermath of the election, his party supported Pushpa Kamal Dahal's nomination for prime minister, and Lamichhane led the RSP in government as deputy prime minister and minister for home affairs.[13] [14]

During his campaign for the 2022 general election, a complaint was filed calling for his candidacy to be scrapped. The complainant claimed that Lamichhane had not renounced his Nepali citizenship while being an American citizen and Nepali law does not allow dual citizenship.[15] [16] On 27 January 2022, the Supreme Court of Nepal ruled that Lamichhane did not follow due process to re-obtain his Nepali citizenship after renouncing his American citizenship, and thus, was not a legal Nepali citizen. This verdict effectively stripped Lamichhane of his position as deputy prime minister and minister of home affairs.[17]

After re-acquiring Nepali citizenship, he contested the by-election held for his Chitwan 2 seat in April 2023, and was re-elected securing an even greater margin of votes than in the 2022 general election.[18]

Electoral history

Legal issues

Financial Disputes and Allegations

Rabi Lamichhane, has faced multiple legal challenges in the United States, primarily related to financial disputes and allegations of fraud. These issues have raised considerable controversy and embarrassment, particularly given his role as a high-ranking official in the Nepali government. He has been involved in several legal cases in the United States. These cases span various financial disputes and contractual disagreements. Notably, some of these cases remain open, drawing significant attention and criticism

03L19001768 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Baltimore County Circuit Court Judgment - State Tax Lien Closed 02/14/2019 State Of Maryland vs. Rabi Lamichhane
080400023942019 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract Open 01/25/2019 DISCOVER BANK vs LAMICHHANE, RABI
080400066452018 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract Closed 02/23/2018 SLOMIN'S, INC. vs LAMICHHANE, RABI
080400138432018 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract Closed 04/30/2018 BANK OF AMERICA, NA vs LAMICHHANE, RABI
080400191652018 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract Open / Judgment 06/19/2018 REINHART FOODSERVICE LLC vs RUCHI I, LLC et al
080400191652018 Lamichhane, Rabi Other Towson District Court Contract Open / Judgment 06/19/2018 REINHART FOODSERVICE LLC vs RUCHI I, LLC et al
080400307192018 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract Closed 10/12/2018 AMERICAN EXPRESS NATIONAL BANK vs LAMICHHANE, RABI
C03JG20003155 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Baltimore County Circuit Court Judgment - District Court Lien Closed 02/19/2020 SLOMINS INC vs. RABI LAMICHHANE
D08CV19019542 Lamichhane, Rabi Defendant Towson District Court Contract - Small Claims Closed 06/25/2019 MIDLAND FUNDING vs. RABI LAMICHHANE

Suicide Incitement

On 15 August 2019, police arrested Lamichhane from his News 24 office in connection with the suicide of journalist Shalikram Pudasaini.[19] [20] In a video recorded before his death, Pudasaini, who had also worked for News24, had named Lamichhane, among others, as driving him to suicide. Chitwan police charged Lamichhane, along with two others with abetment of suicide.[21] [22] His arrest provoked widespread protest rallies in his support across the country with thousands of young people taking to the streets in Chitwan.[23] [24] Protestors saw Lamichhane's arrest as an attempt to stifle his journalism and retaliation for his exposure of corruption in the state.[25] Chitwan District Court released Lamichhane on Rs 500,000 bail a few days later.[26] Judge Hemanta Rawal eventually cleared Lamichhane of all charges.[27]

Citizenship

Lamichhane was an American citizen from 2007 to 2017. He claimed that his previous Nepali citizenship was revived following the renouncement of his American citizenship. A ruling of the Supreme Court of Nepal on 27 January 2023 removed him from all public offices (deputy prime minister and home minister; party chairman and parliamentary party leader) and as Member of Parliament for not following due process and obtaining a new Nepali citizenship after renouncing his American citizenship in 2017.[28] He re-acquired Nepali citizenship following due process on 29 January 2023.[29]

Cooperatives

In early 2024, Kantipur Daily began publishing a series of articles about Lamichhane's involvement in financial embezzlement from cooperatives.[30] [31] Although the primary accused was GB Rai, the owner of the cooperatives and also the owner of Lamichhane's previous employer Galaxy4K Television, Lamichhane was alleged to be involved as his name and signature were found on multiple financial documents.[32] Rai and Lamichhane were accused of illegally taking money from banking cooperatives and investing it into Galaxy4K, which is against Nepali law. Lamichhane denied all accusations and said that his name and signature were misused.[33]

After weeks of protests by opposition parties, a parliamentary investigation committee was formed on May 18, 2024, to investigate fraud and embezzlement in many of Nepal's financial cooperatives.[34] Lamichhane's name, however, was not mentioned in the committee's terms of reference.

Criticism

While Lamichhane has become a celebrity in Nepal, there are some who have raised questions about his style of journalism and the "cult of personality" that has sprung up around him. While his methods have borne results for the ordinary people on whose behalf he pursues cases of fraud and corruption, critics have pointed to his "nationalist posturing" and "simplistic storylines".[35]

On 5 February 2023, after being stripped of his positions as Home Minister and Member of Parliament by the Supreme Court over irregularities in his citizenship, Lamichhane held a news conference alleging that the Nepali mainstream media had framed him. He alleged that the owners of media houses like Kantipur Publications, Annapurna Media, Setopati and Onlinekhabar had their own conflicts of interest and had gotten together to defame him. The media called his accusations "attack on the entire media industry" and that Lamichhane had thrown a temper tantrum after losing his positions in government.[36] [37]

Personal life

Lamichhane was married to Isha Lamichhane for 24 years until their divorce in 2019. They had been separated for 10 years prior to their divorce.[38] He married the-then chair of the Nepal Film Development Board, Nikita Poudel, on 21 January 2019.[39]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Rabi Lamichhane elected from Chitwan-2 . 2024-06-18 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  2. News: 2013-04-13. Nepali hosts longest-ever talk show. en-GB. BBC News. 2020-10-10.
  3. News: Nepalese presenter sets record for longest talk show - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). ABC News. ABC. 14 April 2013. 26 November 2017.
  4. Web site: Longest marathon television talk show . 2022-06-16 . Guinness World Records . en-gb.
  5. Web site: ६ महिनामै रविको सत्तायात्रा . 2023-01-31 . ekantipur.com . ne.
  6. Web site: Gill . Peter . Why Nepal loves Rabi Lamichhane – and why some revile him - The Record . 2022-06-24 . www.recordnepal.com . English.
  7. Web site: Ravi Lamichhane quits News24 TV; Thursday's program to be the last episode . 2022-06-16 . Khabarhub . en.
  8. Web site: 2022-06-16 . Rabi Lamichhane exits TV to enter politics . 2022-07-01 . OnlineKhabar . en-GB.
  9. Web site: 2022-06-21 . Rabi Lamichhane announces Nepal Independent Party - OnlineKhabar English News . 2022-06-24 . en-GB.
  10. Web site: Republica . Rabi Lamichhane to contest HoR polls from Chitwan-2 . 2022-11-23 . My Republica . en.
  11. Web site: 2022-11-16 . Rabi Lamichhane's car vandalized; RSP accuses govt of failing to provide election security - OnlineKhabar English News . 2022-11-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221116101340/https://english.onlinekhabar.com/rabi-lamichhane-rsp-car-vandalised.html . 16 November 2022 .
  12. Web site: Rabi Lamichhane elected from Chitwan-2 . 2022-12-26 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  13. Web site: RSP to join govt under Chairman Rabi Lamichhane's leadership . 2022-12-26 . Khabarhub . en.
  14. Web site: Republica . Lamichhane to lead RSP in Dahal-led govt . 2022-12-26 . My Republica . en.
  15. Web site: Republica . EC seeks explanation from Ravi Lamichhane over citizenship controversy . 2022-11-23 . My Republica . en.
  16. Web site: Issue over Lamichhane's citizenship gets complex . 2022-11-23 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  17. Web site: Court strips Lamichhane of all posts over citizenship . 2023-01-28 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  18. Web site: Rabi Lamichhane elected from Chitwan-2 . 2023-04-25 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  19. Web site: पत्रकार दुर्व्यवहार र पक्राउको शैलीप्रति महासंघको ध्यानकर्षण Federation of Nepali Journalists . 2020-10-10 . fnjnepal.org.
  20. Web site: Gill . Peter . Popular Support Grows for Indicted Nepali Journalist . 2020-10-10 . thediplomat.com . en-US.
  21. Web site: 2019-08-16 . Pudasaini death mystery: TV host Lamichhane among three arrested . 2019-08-17 . The Himalayan Times . en-US.
  22. Web site: Suicide abetment charge lodged against three including Rabi Lamichhane . 2020-10-10 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  23. Web site: 2019-08-17 . Lamichhane's supporters continue protest in Chitwan . 2020-10-10 . The Himalayan Times . en-US.
  24. Web site: Magazine . New Spolight . Angry Supporters Vandalized Police Vehicle In Chitwan . 2020-10-10 . SpotlightNepal . en.
  25. Web site: Magazine . New Spolight . Rabi Lamichhane's Supporters Demanded His Unconditional Release . 2020-10-10 . SpotlightNepal . en.
  26. Web site: 2019-08-26 . Lamichhane, Kandel released on bail, Karki on general date . 2020-10-10 . The Himalayan Times . en-US.
  27. News: Lamichhane gets clean chit in journo's suicide case . The Himalayan Times .
  28. Web site: रवि लामिछानेको सांसद पद खारेज . 27 January 2023 . Onlinekhbar.
  29. Web site: Rabi Lamichhane reacquires citizenship certificate . 2023-01-29 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  30. Web site: ग्यालेक्सी टीभीका सञ्चालकले हिनामिना गरे १९ हजार पोखरेलीको डेढ अर्ब बचत . 2024-06-18 . ekantipur.com . ne.
  31. Web site: Rana . Pranaya . 2023-12-29 . Off the Record 122: Kantipur vs Rabi Lamichhane . 2024-06-18 . Off the Record.
  32. Web site: How Will Nepal's Government Respond to Victims of Loan Sharks? . 2024-06-18 . thediplomat.com . en-US.
  33. Web site: Home Minister's explanation about misappropriation of co-operative funds: 'I have not taken a loan, my name is only written' . 2024-06-18 . ekantipur.com . ne.
  34. Web site: Major parties agree to form panel to look into cooperative scam . 2024-06-18 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  35. Web site: Everyone is talking about Rabi Lamichhane. Here's what you need to know about the law that had him detained. 2020-10-10. kathmandupost.com. English.
  36. Web site: FNJ condemns Rabi Lamichhane's remarks on media and media persons . 2023-04-12 . kathmandupost.com . English.
  37. Web site: 2023-02-11 . Diagnosing Rabi Lamichhane's character in relation to his recent tantrum - OnlineKhabar English News . 2023-04-12 . en-GB.
  38. Web site: Magazine . New Spolight . Media Person Rabi Lamicchane Secured Divorce From His Wife . 2022-11-23 . SpotlightNepal . en.
  39. Web site: Republica . Rabi Lamichhane and Nikita Poudel get married . 2022-11-23 . My City . en.