RCAF Station Hamilton explained

RCAF Station Hamilton
Country:Canada
Pushpin Map:Canada Ontario
Ownership:Department of National Defence
Operator:Royal Canadian Air Force
Garrison:No. 10 Elementary Flying Training School
No. 33 Air Navigation School

RCAF Station Hamilton was an air force base of the Royal Canadian Air Force located in Mount Hope, Ontario, Canada, 15miles south of Hamilton.

History

World War II

During the Second World War, it was a base for the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan, teaching pilots from allied commonwealth nations the basics of elementary flying. Schools located here were No. 10 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 10 EFTS), which flew De Havilland Tiger Moth and Fleet Finch aircraft, and No. 33 Air Navigation School (No. 33 ANS), which flew the Avro Anson. No. 10 EFTS relocated to RCAF Station Pendleton in 1942; No. 33 ANS closed in October 1944.[1] [2]

Aerodrome information

In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed as RCAF Aerodrome - Hamilton (Mount Hope) Ontario at 43.1667°N -135°W with a variation of 7 degrees west and elevation of 771feet. Three runways were listed as follows:[3]

Runway NameLengthWidthSurface
11/292789feet150feet
  • Not Specified
16/342789feet150feet
  • Not Specified
10/282965feet150feet
  • Not Specified

Postwar

After the war, it became a base for Hamilton 424 Reserve Squadron, supported by regular force personnel. During the postwar years, 424 Squadron, under Air Defence Command, flew the P-51 Mustang and Vampire jet fighter. Later, under Air Transport Command, 424 flew the Beechcraft Expeditor and the De Havilland Otter. Other units located here included No. 16 Wing (Auxiliary), No. 2424 Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron (Auxiliary), which trained Pinetree Line radar operators, and the Royal Canadian Naval Reserve's No. 1 Training Air Group.The airport was known as Mount Hope Airport for many years and today is called the John C. Munro Hamilton International Airport. The airport is also the home of the Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum.

Closure

In the 1960s, the Canadian military was reorganized and eventually unified. The reorganization resulted in many military bases being closed, including Hamilton. The station was closed in 1964.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hatch . F. J. . The Aerodrome of Democracy: Canada and the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan, 1939-1945 . Directorate of History, Department of National Defence . 1983 . Ottawa . 0660114437.
  2. Web site: A Short History of Abandoned and Downsized Canadian Military Bases . Forsyth . Bruce . 1998 . Military Bruce Historical Writings by Bruce Forsyth . 24 August 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130904163512/http://www.militarybruce.com/history/ . 4 September 2013.
  3. Book: Staff writer. Pilots Handbook of Aerodromes and Seaplane Bases Vol. 1. Royal Canadian Air Force . 120. c. 1942.