Royal Air Force Station West Kirby | |
Ensign: | Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg |
Ensign Size: | 90px |
Location: | West Kirby, Merseyside |
Pushpin Map: | Merseyside |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 240 |
Type: | Training Camp |
Coordinates: | 53.38°N -3.14°W |
Used: | 1940-1957 |
Open To Public: | Yes |
RAF West Kirby was a Royal Air Force basic training camp near West Kirby, Cheshire, later Merseyside, England.
The camp at Larton,[1] then in Cheshire, was actually located 3miles from West Kirby village, from which it took its name. The camp entrance was on Saughall Massie Road, almost opposite Oldfield Lane.[2]
It was set up at the beginning of the Second World War, as a basic training camp, to train new recruits for the Royal Air Force. Known as a "square bashing camp" in the vernacular, it was the very first base (after kitting out at RAF Cardington) of most personnel there during the 1940s to 1960, although the final passing out parade took place on 20 December 1957.[3] Most of the personnel were newly called up in the rank of AC2, the very lowest rank in the RAF, for their 2 years National Service in the British armed forces.
At this RAF Station, the men were given their initial training on their first entry into the RAF which included first learning the RAF parade ground drill. With rifles, intensive physical fitness training in ground combat and defense under non-commissioned officers of the RAF Regiment, and some education about the RAF and its history. Men, while undergoing their basic training at West Kirby, were accommodated in wooden barrack huts, each one housing about twenty men. Because West Kirby was a basic training camp, with no airfield there, discipline was very much stricter than in any normal RAF operational or trade training camp.
Recruits normally spent a period of eight weeks, (later on 6 weeks) on their training at West Kirby before being posted on to their "trade training" camp elsewhere in the United Kingdom. Approximately 150,000 conscripts went through its gates up until 1960, when the camp was demolished and the land converted back into farming fields. A dedication plaque was installed, where the camp entrance used to be, in 2004.[4] Later, a commemorative stone was installed.