RAF Tealing explained

RAF Tealing
Ensign:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg
Ensign Size:90px
Location:Tealing, Angus
Country:Scotland
Type:Royal Air Force station
Coordinates:56.5272°N -2.9722°W
Pushpin Map:Scotland Angus#UK
Pushpin Map Caption:Shown within Angus
Pushpin Label:RAF Tealing
Ownership:Air Ministry
Operator:Royal Air Force
Controlledby:RAF Fighter Command
1942-44
RAF Flying Training Command 1944-
Code:TG
Built:/42
Used:March 1942 - June
Battles:European theatre of World War II
Elevation:122m (400feet)
R1-Number:03/21
R1-Length:967m (3,173feet)
R1-Surface:Concrete
R2-Number:09/27
R2-Length:1281m (4,203feet)
R2-Surface:Concrete

Royal Air Force Tealing or more simply RAF Tealing is a former Royal Air Force station located at Tealing, Angus, Scotland.

Overview

During the Second World War, the Air Ministry built an aerodrome at Tealing and in March 1942 No. 56 Operational Training Unit (OTU) was relocated to RAF Tealing from RAF Sutton Bridge in south Lincolnshire,[1] equipped with Hawker Hurricane, Miles Master and Westland Lysander aircraft. The number of pilots training at the unit varied from about 35 to 40 in 1942, reaching a peak of 150 in 1943.

It was at the aerodrome that Tealing's most famous visitor arrived. On 20 May 1942, a strange four engined aircraft appeared in the circuit at Tealing, piloted by Endel Puusepp. It was one of the first Russian TB7s to visit Britain and it brought Vyacheslav Molotov, Soviet Foreign Minister and Deputy Chairman of the State Committee of Defence, on a military mission to meet with Sir Winston Churchill at Chequers. RAF Tealing was probably chosen to attract as little attention as possible and for security reasons, as there was a local news blackout at the time.

Molotov was given the choice of two aircraft in which to continue his journey to England. The aircraft he did not selectas was later revealed by Sir Archibald Hope, Senior Controller of RAF Fighter Command in Scotland in 1942crashed in the Vale of York, killing various members of Molotov's staff and senior RAF personnel. Molotov arrived safely in London for the signing of the Anglo-Soviet Treaty on 26 May 1942.

Timeline

Operational units and aircraft

Unit From To Aircraft Version
1 May 1939 September 1939 ?
?
28 April 1944 8 November 1945 Mk. Vb

Other units/wings

No. 56 Operational Training Unit (27 March 1942 – 5 October 1943)

Formed at RAF Sutton Bridge from No. 6 OTU on 1 November 1940 within No. 81 Group to train fighter pilots for RAF Fighter Command, using Hawker Hurricanes. In March 1942 it moved to RAF Tealing and in April 1943 it passed to the control of No. 9 Group. It disbanded on 5 October 1943. It was then redesignated No. 1 Combat Training Wing (changed to No. 1 Tactical Exercise Unit at a later date).

In the event of a German invasion the OTU's 'E' and 'F' Flights would have become No. 556 Squadron to operate within the Peterhead Sector.

The unit was reformed on 15 December 1944, at Milfield in No. 12 Group, equipped with both Hawker Typhoon and Hawker Tempest V's until disbanding on 14 February 1946.

No. 1 Combat Training Wing (5 October 1943 – 1 January 1944)

See No. 56 Operational Training Unit.

No. 1 Tactical Exercise Unit (1 January - 31 July 1944)

See No. 56 Operational Training Unit.

No. 9 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit (12 September 1944 – 21 June 1945)

Satellite Landing Ground for No. 9 (Pilot) Advanced Flying Unit ((P)AFU) based at RAF Errol.

HQ, No. 70 (Signal) Wing (25 August 1945 – 31 May 1946)

Satellite to RAF Inverness

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Airfield Focus 65: Sutton Bridge, Alastair Goodrum, 1997, p. 31,