RAF Pucklechurch explained

RAF Pucklechurch
Ensign:	Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg
Ensign Size:	90px
Location:	Located near Pucklechurch in Gloucestershire
Map Type:	Gloucestershire
Coordinates:	51.4811°N -2.4361°W
Type:	Balloon Centre
Used:	1939-1959
Ownership:	Air Ministry
Controlledby:	Royal Air Force
Garrison:	RAF Balloon Command RAF Maintenance Command

RAF Pucklechurch was a Royal Air Force site in Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire from 9 August 1939 until 31 December 1959. It became known as RAF Pucklechurch on 16 June 1952. It was transferred to HM Prison Service in September 1962 and became Pucklechurch Remand Centre.

History

During the war barrage balloons were an important defence to the industry and transport sites in the Bristol region.^{[1] [2]} There were large hangars and fuel storage facilities. Pucklechurch was under the command of the RAF Filton station commander.

From April 1957 to September 1959 it housed the Joint Services School for Applied Linguistics and the RAF Chinese Language School.^[3]

Operational commands

• Opened – 9 August 1939 (as No. 11 Balloon Centre)
• RAF Balloon Command (9 August 1939 – 22 April 1945)
• RAF Maintenance Command (22 April 1945 – 25 February 1947)
• No. 62 Group RAF (25 February 1947 – 14 January 1957)
• No. 61 Group RAF (14 January 1957 – 31 December 1959)
• Closed – 31 December 1959

Current use

Since September 1962 it became Pucklechurch Remand Centre and later Ashfield Young Offender Institution.^[4]

See also

• List of former Royal Air Force stations

References

Citations

External links

• A short history of No.11 Balloon Centre at Pucklechurch, 1939 to 1945, and RAF Station Pucklechurch, 1945 to 1959 by John Penny

Notes and References

1. Web site: Penny . John . A Short History of RAF Pucklechurch, . Fishponds Local History Society . 28 August 2020 . 12 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131012014812/http://fishponds.org.uk/pucklechurch.pdf . live .
2. Web site: Barrage Balloon Mooring Site, east of 57 Oak Tree Avenue . National Heritage List for England . Historic England . 28 August 2020 . 28 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200828115223/https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1395245 . live .
3. Web site: History of the RAF Chinese Language School . 16 June 2009 . 14 February 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100214134257/http://rafchinese.org.uk/timeline.htm . dead .
4. Web site: Monument No. 1594751 . Pastscape . Historic England . 28 August 2020 . 28 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200828115226/https://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1594751 . live .