RAF Little Horwood explained

RAF Little Horwood
Ensign:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg
Ensign Size:90px
Nearest Town:Winslow, Buckinghamshire in Little Horwood, Buckinghamshire
Country:England
Pushpin Map:Buckinghamshire
Pushpin Label:RAF Little Horwood
Pushpin Map Caption:Shown within Buckinghamshire
Type:Royal Air Force station
Ownership:Air Ministry
Operator:Royal Air Force
Used:1942-
Fate:Returned to civilian use
Elevation:116m (381feet)
R1-Number:00/00
R1-Length:1800m (5,900feet)
R1-Surface:Concrete
R2-Number:00/00
R2-Length:1260m (4,130feet)
R2-Surface:Concrete
R3-Number:00/00
R3-Length:1260m (4,130feet)
R3-Surface:Concrete

Royal Air Force Little Horwood or more simply RAF Little Horwood is a former Royal Air Force station. It was established during the Second World War, and is located on the site of Greenway Farm in Aylesbury Vale, north east Buckinghamshire. The airfield sits within a triangle formed by Little Horwood, Great Horwood, and Winslow. It was in operation from September 1942 until January 1946. It is now mostly returned to agricultural use.

History

The airfield was established as a base for Operational - Replacement Training Units to train recruits for combat and also for "nickelling", the dropping of propaganda leaflets. The airfield went operational on 2 September 1942 and served as a satellite for RAF Wing.[1]

The runway was built of rubble from bomb damaged London. Vickers Wellington Bombers from No. 26 OTU arrived along with OTU Gunnery section and the 92 Group Communications flight to commence the basic training of recruits.

No. 1684 OTU Bomber Defence Training Flight moved to Little Horwood on 5 June 1943 and simulation battles were undertaken using Curtiss Tomahawk aircraft. Flying ended at Little Horwood on 30 November 1945 with the remnants of No. 26 OTU remaining until January 1946.

On 7 August 1943, a Wellington Bomber X3790 from the airfield crashed into Winslow town centre killing four crew and 13 civilians.[2]

The site has been subject to several major development proposals in recent years, but these have not been well received locally and have all been rejected.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Unlocking Buckinghamshire's Past. Buckinghamshire County Council. 28 June 2014.
  2. Web site: The air crash of 1943. Winslow History. 28 June 2014.