Kirkwall Airport Explained

Kirkwall Airport
Image2-Width:250
Iata:KOI
Icao:EGPA
Type:Public
Owner-Oper:HIAL
City-Served:Mainland, Orkney
Location:Kirkwall
Elevation-F:58
Elevation-M:18
Coordinates:58.9581°N -2.9006°W
Pushpin Map:Scotland Orkney
Pushpin Label:EGPA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Orkney
Website:Kirkwall Airport
Metric-Rwy:Y
R1-Number:09/27
R1-Length-F:4,692
R1-Length-M:1,430
R1-Surface:Grooved asphalt
R2-Number:14/32
R2-Length-F:2,221
R2-Length-M:677
R2-Surface:Asphalt
Stat-Year:2022
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:143,093
Stat2-Header:Passenger change 2022–23
Stat2-Data: 7.3%
Stat3-Header:Aircraft movements
Stat3-Data:11,443
Stat4-Header:Movements change 2022–23
Stat4-Data: 2.7%
Footnotes:Sources: UK AIP at NATS[1]
Statistics from the UK Civil Aviation Authority[2]

Kirkwall Airport is the main airport serving Orkney in Scotland. It is located 2.5NM southeast of Kirkwall[1] and is owned by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited. The airport is used by Loganair.

History

Foundation

The airport was built and commissioned in 1940 as Royal Air Force Grimsetter, or simply RAF Grimsetter, for the defence of the Scapa Flow naval base. In 1943, the Royal Navy took over the airbase and it was known as Royal Naval Air Station Grimsetter, commonly referred to as RNAS Grimsetter, later commissioned as HMS Robin and used by the Fleet Air Arm. Control passed in 1948 to the Ministry of Civil Aviation and in 1986 to Highlands and Islands Airports.[3]

Royal Air Force

The following RAF units were here at some point:

Royal Navy

On 6 July 1943, RAF Grimsetter was transferred on loan to the Admiralty and known as Royal Naval Air Station Grimsetter, (RNAS Grimsetter). On 15 August, it was commissioned as HMS Robin, as a satellite to RNAS Hatston (HMS Sparrowhawk),[4] located to the north west of Kirkwall.

The following Fleet Air Arm units were here at some point:

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

The following airlines operate regular scheduled flights to and from Kirkwall:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nats UK | AIP .
  2. Web site: UK airport data . . 17 July 2024.
  3. Web site: Kirkwall Airport: About Us. Highlands and Islands Airports. 4 January 2015. 18 August 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100818011543/http://www.hial.co.uk/kirkwall-airport/about-us/. dead.
  4. Web site: Grimsetter . Royal Navy Research Archive - Fleet Air Arm Bases 1939 - present day . 4 November 2023.