R. K. Srikantan Explained

R. K. Srikantan
Birth Name:	Rudrapatna Krishnasastri Srikantan
Birth Place:	Rudrapatna, Hassan district, Karnataka
Occupation:	vocalist
Birth Date:	14 January 1920
Children:	Rathnamala Prakash

Rudrapatna Krishnashastri Srikantan (14 January 1920 – 17 February 2014), known as R. K. Srikantan, was a vocalist of the Carnatic musical tradition of South Indian music. He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 1995.

Early life

Srikantan was born to a Sankethi Brahmin family in Rudrapatna,^{[1] [2]} Hassan district of Karnataka, on Makara Sankranti day, 14 January 1920. His father R Krishnashastri was an orator, singer of Gamaka (storytelling), playwright, poet, and a harikatha vidwan. His grandfather, Narayanaswamy of Bettadapura, also known as Veena Narayanaswamy was a Veena instrumentalist and a contemporary of Veene Sheshanna and Veene Subbanna.^[3]

Education

Srikantan went to Sadvidya Pathashala and Banumaiah High School in Mysore. Later, he obtained his BA degree from the Maharaja College, Mysore.

Training

His father Krishnashastri was Srikantan's first tutor and he moved to Mysore after his wife's death. Later, Srikantan was mentored by his brother R. K. Venkatarama Shastri, a violin player who often accompanied M S Subbulakshmi. Srikantan also received training from veteran musicians like Veene Subbanna and Chowdiah.^[3]

Excellence

Srikantan was an avid attendee at all concerts in Mysore during the era of the Wodeyars. Srikantan during those days was highly influenced by the Nadaswaram vidwans of his time. He was also highly influenced by maestros of the likes of Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer, Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar, Musiri Subramania Iyer, G N Balasubramaniam and Maharajapuram Viswanatha Iyer.

Srikantan's singing is characterised by sahitya shuddham (correct pronunciation and diction) and shruti shuddham (refinement of pitch).

Awards

Among the award received by Srikantan are:

• Central Sangeet Natak Akademi Award by the Government of India in 1979.^[4]
• State Sangeet Natak Akademi Award by the Government of Karnataka in 1981.^[5]
• Sangeetha Kalanidhi Title from the Madras Music Academy in 1995.^[6]
• Kanaka-Purandara Award by the Government of Karnataka.
• Padma Bhushan Award by Government of India in 2011.^[7]
• Sangeet Natak Akademi Tagore Ratna in 2012.
• Sangeetha Prabhakara Award in 2013^[8]
• Nada Vidya Bharati Award in 2012 by Visakha Music and Dance Academy.^[9]
• Sathguru Thyagaraja Hamsadhwani Award in 2011^[10]
• Gana Bhaskara Title by Annavasathi Sangha, Bangalore in 1947.^[5]
• Best Teacher Title by the Bangalore city corporation in 1973.^[5]
• Ganakala Praveen Title by the Guru Seva Mandali, Bangalore in 1976.^[5]
• Karanataka Sangeeta Ratna under the joint auspices of Sri. Parthasarathy Sabha, Forum of music lovers and Saraswati Gana Sabha, Bangalore in 1978.^[5]
• Gayakachoodamani Title by the Tulaseevana Sangeetha Parishath, Trivendrum, in 1983.^[5]
• T.T.K. Memorial Award by the Music Academy, Madras in 1983 as the best Musician.^[5]
• Haridasa Award by the Purandara Pratishthana, Bangalore in 1991.^[5]
• Palant Subramanya Pillai Award by Percussive Art Centre, B'lore in 1992.^[5]
• Chowdaiah National Level Award by Academy of Music, 1994.^[5]
• Saptagiri Sangeetha Vidwanmani by Thyagaraja Trust, Tirupathi, 1994.^[5]
• Karnataka Rajya Sangeetha Vidwan Title by Government of Karnataka in the year 1994.^[5]

Teaching

Srikantan rendered teaching programs on the radio (On Amruthavarshini 100.1 FM).

Death

Srikantan died on 17 February 2014 after a brief illness.^[1]

Disciples

Some of Srikantan's disciples include his son R S Ramakanth, B. K. Anantha Ram (Flutist), M. S. Sheela, T. S. Satyavati, R. A. Ramamani, M. T. Selvanarayana, Amith Nadig and H. K. Narayana.His daughter Rathnamala Prakash is also his disciple, who achieved fame and success in Sugama Sangeetha or light music.^{[11] [12] [13]}

External links

• R.K. Srikantan turns 93

Notes and References

1. News: R.K. Srikantan passes away. Govind. Ranjani. The Hindu. The Hindu Group. 18 February 2014. 7 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20140405003712/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/rk-srikantan-passes-away/article5699784.ece. 5 April 2014. live.
2. News: RK Srikantan, last link to a golden age of Carnatic music, dies at 94. Ramanan. Sumana. 18 February 2014. 7 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181007123250/https://scroll.in/article/656630/rk-srikantan-last-link-to-a-golden-age-of-carnatic-music-dies-at-94. 7 October 2018. Scroll Media. Scroll.in.
3. News: Purity of the highest order . https://web.archive.org/web/20070121173406/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2007/01/12/stories/2007011200050300.htm . dead . 21 January 2007 . 12 January 2007 . RAMNARAYAN . GOWRI. 15 December 2013 . . Chennai.
4. http://sangeetnatak.gov.in/sna/awardeeslist.htm#CarnaticVocal SNA Awardees List
5. Web site: Sangita Kalanidhi R.K. Srikantankiik . 15 December 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131215180042/http://www.culturalindia.org/data/rksrikantan.asp . 15 December 2013 .
6. http://www.musicacademymadras.in/fotemplate05.php?temp=ac1c9891-da71-11e2-b2c0-00167688e545&tc=acb9c3bc-f620-11e2-8d59-00304891133e&shid=acb9f4b8-f620-11e2-8d59-00304891133e Recipients of Sangita Kalanidhi
7. Padma Awards Announced. . 25 January 2011. 26 January 2011.
8. News: Award for R. K. Srikantan . The Hindu. 1 November 2013. 13 December 2013 . India.
9. News: Award for R. K. Srikantan . The Hindu. 12 August 2012. 13 December 2013 . India.
10. News: Musician R. K Srikantan honoured with award . The Hindu. 28 March 2012. 13 December 2011 . India.
11. http://neelanjana.wordpress.com/2007/12/05/face-to-face-with-sangeeta-kalanidhi-rksrikanthan Face-to-Face with Sangeeta Kalanidhi R.K.Srikantan « ಅಲ್ಲಿದೆ ನಮ್ಮ ಮನೆ
12. http://thatskannada.oneindia.in/column/nataraj/280404rksri_interview.html ThatsKannada.com - Face to Face with R.K. Srikantan, exponent of Carnataic Music
13. http://www.musicalnirvana.com/carnatic/rk_srikantan.html MusicalNirvana - R K Srikantan