R. J. Reynolds Jr. Explained

R. J. Reynolds Jr.
Birth Name:Richard Joshua Reynolds Jr.
Birth Date:4 April 1906
Birth Place:Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.
Death Place:Lucerne, Switzerland
Office1:Treasurer of the Democratic National Committee
Term Start1:January 4, 1941
Term End1:October 4, 1942
Predecessor1:Oliver A. Quayle Jr
Successor1:Edwin W. Pauley
Office2:Mayor of Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Term Start2:May 12, 1941
Term End2:June 1942
Predecessor2:James R Fain
Successor2:J. Wilbur Crews

Richard Joshua Reynolds Jr.[1] (April 4, 1906 – December 14, 1964) was an American entrepreneur and the son of R.J. Reynolds, founder of the R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company.[2] [3]

Biography

Reynolds was an American businessman, politician, activist and philanthropist.

In 1934, he acquired Sapelo Island on the Atlantic coast of Georgia[4] and, following the death of Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston in 1938, the Butler Island Plantation[5]

Reynolds was appointed treasurer of the Democratic National Committee in early 1941 before being elected mayor of Winston-Salem, North Carolina, a few months later.[6] [7] He took a leave of absence from his mayoral duties and resigned his treasurer post in 1942 when he began military service as a lieutenant at the Naval Combat Intelligence School in Quonset Point, Rhode Island.[8] [9]

As a businessman, he did not work at R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company except as a young teenager. and was involved in creating Delta Air Lines. He was also a yachtsman (having the 125 ton ketch Aries built for him in 1952[10]), pilot, aviator, and philanthropist.[11]

Family life

Reynolds had four sons with his first wife, socialite Elizabeth McCaw Dillard: Richard Joshua Reynolds III (1933–1994), John Dillard Reynolds (1935–1990), Zachary Taylor Reynolds (1938–1979),[12] [13] [14] and William Neal Reynolds (1940–2009). From his second marriage to the Hollywood stage and movie actress, Marianne O'Brien, his sons were: the activist Patrick Reynolds, and Michael Randolph Reynolds (1947–2004).[1] His third marriage was to Muriel Marston Greenough, the younger sister of Anthony Heselton Marston, who was a major Canadian industrialist. His first three marriages ended in divorce. His fourth marriage, in 1961, was to Dr. Annemarie Schmitt, a psychiatrist.

Death

Reynolds was diagnosed with emphysema in 1960 and died four years later in Switzerland.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Schnakenberg, Heidi. Kid Carolina: R. J. Reynolds Jr., a Tobacco Fortune, and the Mysterious Death of a Southern Icon.
  2. Gillespie, Michele. Katharine and R.J. Reynolds: Partners of Fortune in the Making of the New South (University of Georgia Press; 2012) 381 pages; dual biography of R.J. and his much younger wife (1880–1924)
  3. Web site: Sullivan . Buddy . Sapelo Island . New Georgia Encyclopedia . University of Georgia Press . 2 December 2019. 4 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211230164353/https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/geography-environment/sapelo-island/ . 30 December 2021 . Athens GA.
  4. Web site: Huston House at Butler Plantation. November 7, 2018. The Georgia Trust. April 13, 2021.
  5. News: Democrats Shift Committee Posts . . January 5, 1941 . . 30 . XC . 30297 . Late City.
  6. News: Reynolds Offers for Party Post . . May 13, 1941 . . 12 . CLII . 133 . Newspapers.com.
  7. News: Political Talk Centering on 1944 Primary Contests . . June 7, 1942 . Williams . Robert E. . 9 . CLIV . 158 . Newspapers.com.
  8. News: Town Chatter . . October 4, 1942 . Childress . Lilian . 11 . 73 . 15155 . Newspapers.com.
  9. Book: Schnakenberg . Heidi . Kid Carolina: R. J. Reynolds Jr., a Tobacco Fortune, and the Mysterious Death of a Southern Icon . 2010 . 9781599952697 . 3 August 2022.
  10. Patrick Reynolds; Tom Shachtman (1989), The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune, Boston: Little, Brown and Co.
  11. "The Tobacco King" Burge, David. Garage Magazine. April 2009.
  12. Web site: iowahawk: The Cigarette City Flash . Iowahawk.typepad.com . September 4, 1979 . April 28, 2013.
  13. Web site: Zach Reynolds, heir to the R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Fortune, lived the American Dream. . www.zachreynolds.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100527073152/http://www.zachreynolds.com/ . 2010-05-27.