R. Frank Atkinson Explained

Robert Frank Atkinson (1869 – 15 June 1923) was a British architect.

Career

Atkinson was born in Liverpool and began his career as an articled apprentice to John Francis Doyle in the same city. He remained as Doyle's assistant for 6 years after completing his apprenticeship, before opening his own office in Liverpool in 1897, and in London in 1901.[1] At his London office he had as an assistant Robert Atkinson (no known relation) who went on to become a famous architect.[2] He died on 15 June 1923 in Leeds.[1]

Notable works

Atkinson designed the Waring & Gillow department store at 164–182 Oxford Street. It was built in 1905–06 and was made a Grade II listed building in 1973.

In 1907, Atkinson collaborated with the Chicago architect Daniel H. Burnham on the design of the steel-framed Selfridges store in London.[3]

In 1912 six leading architects of the day were chosen to submit designs for Whiteley Village, Surrey, by the trustees of Whiteley Homes. Each architect received £50 for the plans they submitted. The winning architect was Atkinson, who received a prize of £150. Although a number of his original designs were altered because of cost, his distinctive octagonal "spider's web" design for the central portion of the village was retained.[4]

Also in 1912 Atkinson designed the Adelphi Hotel in Liverpool for the Midland Railway Company.[3] [5] On its opening in 1914 it was described as "the world's most palatial hotel" and is still the city's largest hotel.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Robert Frank Atkinson . Dictionary of Scottish Architects.
  2. Web site: Robert Atkinson . Dictionary of Scottish Architects.
  3. Book: Curl, James Stevens . Atkinson, Robert Frank . A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture . 2000 .
  4. Book: Brown, Alan . The Whiteley Homes Trust. Phillmore & Co. Ltd. 1992.
  5. Web site: Adelphi Hotel, Liverpool, 1926 . ingenious . National Museum of Science and Industry.
  6. The Britannia Adelphi Hotel Liverpool: The story of a great undertaking (booklet available from the hotel, undated, but published after 2007)