Røyrvik | |
Native Name: | Southern Sami: Raarvihken tjïelte |
Idnumber: | 5043 |
County: | Trøndelag |
District: | Namdalen |
Capital: | Røyrvik |
Established: | 1 July 1923 |
Preceded: | Grong Municipality |
Language: | Neutral |
Webpage: | www.royrvik.kommune.no |
Mayor: | Kennet Tømmermo Reitan |
Mayor Party: | LL |
Mayor As Of: | 2023 |
Area Rank: | 50 |
Area Total Km2: | 1584.76 |
Area Land Km2: | 1329.62 |
Area Water Km2: | 255.12 |
Area Water Percent: | 16.1 |
Population As Of: | 2023 |
Population Rank: | 354 |
Population Total: | 429 |
Population Density Km2: | 0.3 |
Population Increase: | -14.7 |
Coordinates: | 64.9208°N 13.6508°W |
Utm Zone: | 33W |
Utm Northing: | 7200315 |
Utm Easting: | 0436206 |
Geo Cat: | adm2nd |
or is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Røyrvik. The area has always had a strong Sami influence. The village lays relatively close to the border with Sweden and the municipal boundary eastwards forms part of the international border.
The 1585km2 municipality is the 50th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Røyrvik is the 354th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 429 making it the 3rd smallest municipal population in Norway. The municipality's population density is and its population has decreased by 14.7% over the previous 10-year period.[1] [2]
The municipality of Røyrvik was established on 1 July 1923 when it was separated from the municipality of Grong. Initially, the population was 392. The municipal boundaries have not since changed.[3] On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old Nord-Trøndelag county to the new Trøndelag county.
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Røyrvik farm (historically: Røirviken) since the first Røyrvik Church was built there (in 1828). The first element is which means "Arctic char". The last element is which means "inlet".[4]
On 13 June 2014, the national government approved a resolution to add a co-equal, official Southern Sami language name for the municipality: Southern Sami: Raarvihke.[5] The spelling of the Sami language name changes depending on how it is used. It is called Southern Sami: Raarvihke when it is spelled alone, but it is Southern Sami: Raarvihken tjïelte when using the Sami language equivalent to "Røyrvik municipality".[6]
The coat of arms was granted on 13 December 1985. The official blazon is "Azure, a cross crosslet argent" (Norwegian: I blått et korset sølv kors). This means the arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is a cross crosslet. The charge has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. This design is a common decoration on the pottery, hand-made articles, and traditional pewter embroidery found in the area. These objects were made by the ancestors of the Southern Sámi people presently living in the area. The crosses are a solar symbol indicating the four points of the compass. The arms were designed by Alfhild Vekterli and reworked by Einar H. Skjervold. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[7] [8] [9]
The Church of Norway has one parish (Norwegian: sokn) within the municipality of Røyrvik. It is part of the Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.
Røyrvik | Røyrvik Church | Røyrvik | 1828 |
The area is covered with many large lakes such as Limingen, the 9th largest in Norway. Other lakes include Jengelvatnet, Namsvatnet, Ovrejaevrie, Storgollomsvatnet, Tunnsjøen, and Tunnsjøflyan. The river Namsen begins in the lake Namsvatnet.
The mountainous areas also offer plentiful opportunities for outdoor activities. The highest mountain is the 1513m (4,964feet) tall Jetnamsklumpen, located inside Børgefjell National Park.
Røyrvik Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[10] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Trøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.
The municipal council (Norwegian: Kommunestyre) of Røyrvik is made up of 11 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.
The mayors (Norwegian: ordfører) of Røyrvik:[11]
From 1911 until World War I, mining explorations were conducted in the Gjersvik areas. The modern Grong Gruber mines were active in the Joma area from 1972 until 1998. Farming and reindeer husbandry have always been a source of income in the area. The mining buildings now house various small industrial firms.
A few efforts to create new business include electronics assembly and electronic document management. A small alpine ski resort (Skisenteret) was started in 1986.
. Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt . 1903 . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 15 . Kristiania, Norge . 299 . no . Oluf Rygh.