Qumarlêb County Explained

Qumarlêb County
Settlement Type:County
Pushpin Map:China Qinghai
Pushpin Label:Qumarlêb
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the seat in Qinghai
Coordinates:34.1333°N 143°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Qinghai
Subdivision Type2:Autonomous prefecture
Subdivision Name2:Yushu
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Yugê Town
Area Total Km2:47000
Population Total:33710
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:4191
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:815500
S:曲麻莱县
T:曲麻萊縣
P:Qūmálái Xiàn
Wylie:chu dmar leb rdzong
Zwpy:Qumarlêb Zong
Order:st

Qumarlêb County (;) is a county in the northeast of the Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, south-central Qinghai province, China.

Geography and climate

With an elevation of around 4200m (13,800feet), Qumarlêb County has an alpine climate (Köppen ETH), with long, very cold winters, and short, cool and rainy summers. Average low temperatures are below freezing from mid September to late May; however, due to the wide diurnal temperature variation, average highs are only below freezing from mid/late November until early March. Despite frequent rain during summer, when a majority of days sees rain, no month has less than 50 percent of possible sunshine; with monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 51 percent in June to 78 percent in November, the county seat receives 2,782 hours of bright sunshine annually. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from NaN°C in January to 8.9°C in July, while the annual mean is NaN°C. Over three-fourths of the annual precipitation of 406mm is delivered from June to September.

In recent years, affected by global warming, the rate of temperature increase has increased significantly in the past 10 years. In August 2022, the hottest month in history was recorded, with an average temperature of 13.9°C, and the highest temperature ever recorded was 25.6°C on the 9th of the month. Summer has also been affected, with a 21.1°C average high for August 2016, and August 2022.[2]

Administrative divisions

Qumarlêb County is divided to 1 town and 5 townships.[3]

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinTibetanWylieAdministrative division code
Town
Yugê Town
(Yuegai)
Chinese: 约改镇632726100
Townships
Bagoin Township
(Bagan)
Chinese: 巴干乡632726200
Qigzhi Township
(Qiuzhi)
Chinese: 秋智乡632726201
Yugê Township
(Yege)
Chinese: 叶格乡632726202
Madoi Township
(Maduo)
Chinese: 麻多乡632726203
Qumar Township
(Qumahe)
Chinese: 曲麻河乡632726204

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 玉树州第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号)——市县级常住人口情况 . . zh . 2021-06-30 .
  2. Web site: SYNOP/BUFR observations. Data by months. meteomanz.com. 2024-08-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20240814223201/http://www.meteomanz.com/sy3?l=1&cou=2250&ind=56021&m1=01&y1=2000&m2=08&y2=2024. 2024-08-14.
  3. Web site: 统计用区划代码 www.stats.gov.cn . XZQH . zh . 2020-12-27.