Queensland Open | |
Type: | defunct |
Founded: | 1888 |
Ended: | 1994 |
Editions: | 91 |
Location: | Brisbane, Australia |
Event Name: | Queensland Open |
Tour: | Pre open era (1888–1967) Grand Prix circuit (1970–92) WTA Tour (1973–94) |
Surface: | Grass / outdoor Hard / indoor |
The Queensland Open [1] originally called the Queensland Championships [2] and also known as the Queensland Lawn Tennis Championships [3] or Queensland Grass Court Championships and the Queensland State Championships was a tennis tournament played in Brisbane, Australia, from 1888 to 1994. The event was part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit and WTA Tour and was played originally on outdoor grass courts then outdoor and indoor hard courts.
The Queensland State Championships were played on grass until 1969. The Queensland Open continued on grass courts until 1982 between 1987 and 1988 it switched to indoor hard courts from 1989 to 1991 it was then played on outdoor hard courts before returning to indoor hard courts until the tournament ceased. The tournament was hosted at various venues over the course of its history first at the Toowong Sports Ground (1888, 1891–1893), the Breakfast Creek Sports Ground (1889–1890), the Brisbane Exhibition Grounds (1894–1896), the Woolloongabba Cricket Ground Cricket (1897,99 1900–04, 1907–08), the Auchenflower Ground (1904–1915) before settling in a permanent base at the Milton Courts tennis centre from (1919–1994). The tournament featured men's and women's singles and doubles competition as well as mixed doubles events the tournament survived for a period of 106 years, the tennis center was closed in 1997 due to heavy financial losses by Tennis Queensland.
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1888[4] | Arthur. R. Taylor | H. De Winton | 12–4 | |
1889 | E. P. Hudson | A. R. Taylor | 3–6, 8–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 | |
1890 | A. R. Taylor | E. P. Hudson | 6–3, 6–4, 6–0 | |
1891 | A. R. Taylor | Peter B. Mc Gregor | 6–3, 6–4, 4–6, 5–6, 6–2 | |
1892[5] | Peter B. Mc Gregor | John E. Gilligan | 8–10, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4 | |
1893 | E. Hutton | John E. Gilligan | 6–1, 6–4, 6–3 | |
1894 | John E. Gilligan | Russell R. Love | 6–1, 6–3, 5–7, 6–2 | |
1895 | Samuel H. Hughes | John E. Gilligan | 6–2, 6–2, 8–6 | |
1896[6] | Samuel H. Hughes | 4–6, 6–2, 6–8, 6–2, 6–3 | ||
1897 | F. A. Waller | Ernest L. Newman | 6–1, 4–6, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 | |
1898 | F. A. Waller | 7–5, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
1899 | Ernest L. Newman | 6–3, 6–0, 6–2 | ||
1900[7] | H.B. Rowlands | 6–2, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 | ||
1901 | Edward R. Crouch | 6–1, 6–1, 6–0 | ||
1902 | H.B. Rowlands | Edwin W. Fowles | 6–4, 4–6, 7–5, 6–2 | |
1903 | John N. Griffiths | George S. Crouch | 8–6, 6–1, 6–2 | |
1904[8] | Gordon W. Wright | walkover | ||
1905 | Henry M.Marsh | 3–6, 8–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 | ||
1906 | 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 | |||
1907[9] | ? | |||
1909 | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1909 | Macauley Turner | 6–4, 7–5, 6–3 | ||
1910 | Macauley Turner | 6–2, 6–1, 6–1 | ||
1911 | 4–6, 9–7, 6–2, 6–1 | |||
1912[10] | Alfred Jones | 6–1, 6–1, 6–3 | ||
1913[11] | Lindsay D. Todd | walkover | ||
1914 | T. W. Clark | 7–5, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4 | ||
1915 | 4–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4 | |||
1916–18 | Not held (due to world war one) | |||
1919 | 5–7, 7–5, 7–5, 7–5 | |||
1920 | Edward Jordan | 2–6, 6–1, 6–3, 9–7 | ||
1921 | Jack N. Radcliffe | Edward Jordan | 10–8, 6–4, 6–1 | |
1922 | R. G. Spencer | 6–8 6–4, 6–4, 6–1 | ||
1923[12] | 6–1, 6–1, 6–3 * | |||
1924 | 6–4, 2–6, 6–2, 6–4 | |||
1925 | 6–3, 2–6, 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 | |||
1926 | 3–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–0 | |||
1927 | 9–7, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 | |||
1928 | 6–1, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 | |||
1929 | 6–1, 8–6, 6–1 | |||
1930 | Roy Dunlop | 6–0, 6–2, 6–2 | ||
1931 | 6–4, 6–4,7–5 | |||
1932 | 7–5, 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1933 | 6–2, 2–6, 4–6, 12–10, 6–3 | |||
1934[13] | 6–2, 6–4, 4–6, 4–6, 9–7 | |||
1935[14] | George Tait | 6–1, 6–3, 6–0 | ||
1936 | 6–2, 7–5, 6–2 | |||
1937[15] | 6–2, 6–2, 6–2 | |||
1938[16] | 4–6, 6–1, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 | |||
1939 | 6–1, 6–2, 6–3 | |||
1940 | 6–4, 8–6, 7–5 | |||
1941 | 6–4, 6–8, 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 | |||
1942–45 | Not held (due to world war two) | |||
1946 | 7–9, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3, 6–0 | |||
1947 | 6–4, 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1948 | 6–3, 6–0, 6–4 | |||
1949 | 8–6, 6–1, 6–2 | |||
1950 | 6–2, 6–4, 6–2 | |||
1951 | 6–2, 6–1, 6–2 | |||
1952 | 11–9, 6–2, 0–6, 2–6, 6–1 | |||
1953 | 6–4, 6–1, 6–2 | |||
1954 | 6–4, 6–4, 0–6, 0–6, 6–1 | |||
1955 | 6–8, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1956 | 5–7, 7–5, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 | |||
1957 | 6–3, 6–2, 6–2 | |||
1958 | 6–3, 1–6, 6–1, 6–4 | |||
1959 | 6–1, 6–2, 1–6, 6–3 | |||
1960 | 14–12, 6–0, 6–3 | |||
1961[17] | 4–6, 4–6, 6–0, 8–6, 6–3 | |||
1962 | 1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 1–6, 7–5 | |||
1963 | 6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 4–6, 6–1 | |||
1964 | 6–3, 8–6, 3–6, 4–6, 7–5 | |||
1965 | 3–6, 6–2, 6–3, 3–6, 6–1 | |||
1966 | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 | |||
1967 | 9–7, 3–6, 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 | |||
1968 | 6–4, 1–6, 9–7, 4–6, 7–5 | |||
1969 | 8–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 | |||
↓ Open era ↓ | ||||
1970 | 6–3, 6–0, 2–6, 6–2 | |||
1971 | 6–4, 6–4, 6–7, 7–6 | |||
1972 | 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5 | |||
1973 | 4–6, 6–4, 6–1, 2–6, 6–1 | |||
1974 | 6–3, 7–6 | |||
1975 | 3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1976 | 6–4, 6–2, 3–6, 6–4 | |||
1977 | Jeff Twist | 7–6, 7–6, 7–6 | ||
1978 | 7–6, 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1979 | 7–6, 6–7, 6–3, 3–6, 10–8 | |||
1980 | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 | |||
1981 | 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1982 | 7–6, 6–3 | |||
1984–86 | Not held | |||
1987 | 3–6, 6–1, 6–1 | |||
1988 | 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1989 | 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 | |||
1990 | 6–3, 6–1 | |||
1991 | 6–3, 7–6 | |||
1992 | 6–4, 7–6 |
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | 7–6, 6–2 | |||
1988 | 6–4, 6–1 | |||
1989 | 6–4, 5–7, 6–0 | |||
1990 | 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 | |||
1991 | 7–6, 6–3 | |||
1992 | 6–4, 6–4 |
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Queensland Association Tournament | |||||
1888 | Miss Earle | Mrs. Gilligan | 12–9 | ||
Queensland Championships | |||||
1889 | May Davis Quinnel | Miss Earle | 6–1, 6–0 | ||
1890 | May Davis Quinnel | Miss Earle | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
1891 | Miss Lee | May Davis Quinnel | 7–5, 6–2 | ||
1892 | Miss McGregor | Mabel Taylor | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
1893 | Mabel Taylor | Miss Wallace | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
1894 | Mary Pugh | Mabel Taylor | 6–2, 6–3 | ||
1895 | Amy Pratten | Mary Pugh | 6–4, 5–7, 7–5 | ||
1896[18] | Ethel Mant | Amy Pratten | 6–2, 6–1 | ||
1897 | Ethel Mant | Eileen Persse | 6–3, 5–7, 6–? | ||
1898 | Ethel Mant | Amy Pratten | 6–1, 7–9, 6–1 | ||
1899 | Ethel Mant | Mabel Mant | 6–3, 6–3 | ||
1900 | Ethel Mant | M.Dransfield | 6–8, 6–1, 6–1 | ||
1901 | Mabel Mant | Amy Pratten | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
1902 | Mabel Mant | Ethel Mant | 6–3, 6–1 | ||
1903 | Ethel Mant | Mabel Mant | 7–5, 2–6, 6–2 | ||
1904 | Rose Payten | Ethel Mant | 6–0, 6–0 | ||
1905 | Rose Payten | Ethel Mant | 7–5, 6–3 | ||
1906 | Ethel Mant | Mabel Mant | 6–4, 6–3 | ||
1907[19] | Rose Payten | Ethel Mant | 6–1, 6–1 | ||
1908 | Annie Baker | Miss Thomas | 6–2, 6–2 | ||
1909 | Annie Baker | Dute MacKintosh | 6–0, 6–0 | ||
1910 | Dute MacKintosh | May Thurlow | 6–1, 6–4 | ||
1911 | Annie Baker Ford | Dute MacKintosh | 6–3, 6–1 | ||
1912 | Annie Baker Ford | Orea Moustaka Beatty | (final postponed and played in Sydney) | ||
1913 | Beryl Spowers | Dorothy Dight | 6–0, 6–8, 6–0 | ||
1914 | Beryl Spowers | Floris St George | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
1915 | Beryl Spowers | 2–6, 6–1, 6–2 | |||
1916 | No competition (due to World War I) | ||||
1917 | |||||
1918 | Beryl Spowers Turner | Miss Campbell | 7–5 6–3 | ||
1919 | Annie Baker Ford | Nellie Halley | 6–1, 6–4 | ||
1920 | Annie Baker Ford | Beryl Spowers Turner | 6–0, 6–2 | ||
1921 | Annie Gray | Nell Lloyd | 2–6, 6–2, 9–7 | ||
1922 | Beryl Spowers Turner | 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1923[20] | 6–1, 7–5 * | ||||
1924 | Beryl Spowers Turner | 6–4, 8–6 | |||
1925 | Beryl Spowers Turner | 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 | |||
1926 | Beryl Spowers Turner | 6–3, 6–1 | |||
1927 | 6–4, 9–7 | ||||
1928 | 6–3, 6–3 | ||||
1929 | 6–3, 6–1 | ||||
1930 | 7–5, 6–4 | ||||
1931 | 6–1, 6–3 | ||||
1932 | 4–6, 6–4, 6–1 | ||||
1933 | 6–2, 6–2 | ||||
1934 | 9–7, 6–0 | ||||
1935 | Flo Francisco | 6–2, 6–2 | |||
1936 | 7–5, 6–1 | ||||
1937 | 6–0, 2–6, 6–0 | ||||
1938[21] | 6–2, 6–4 | ||||
1939 | 6–3, 6–0 | ||||
1940 | 4–6, 6–2, 6–2 | ||||
1941–45 | Not held (due to world war two) | ||||
1946 | Pat Jones | 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1947 | Pat Jones | 6–2, 6–2 | |||
1948 | Lavina Singleton Mills | Heather Hargraves | 6–2, 9–7 | ||
1949 | Lavina Singleton Mills | Edie Niemeyer Finney | 6–2, 6–1 | ||
1950 | Lavina Singleton Mills | Jill Ritchie | 6–0, 6–3 | ||
1951 | Lavina Singleton Mills | Edie Niemeyer Finney | 1–6, 6–3, 6–2 | ||
1952 | Lavina Singleton Mills | Mary Schultz | 6–0, 4–6, 6–2 | ||
1953 | 3–6, 6–4, 6–2 | ||||
1954 | 6–2, 6–2 | ||||
1955 | 6–2, 3–6, 6–1 | ||||
1956 | 4–6, 6–2, 7–5 | ||||
1957 | 7–5, 6–3 | ||||
1958 | 7–5, 6–1 | ||||
1959 | 6–2, 6–1 | ||||
1960 | 10–8, 6–1 | ||||
1961 | Abandoned (due to wash out in semi finals) | ||||
1962 | 6–3, 6–4 | ||||
1963 | 6–3, 6–2 | ||||
1964 | 11–9, 6–1 | ||||
1965 | 6–2, 6–3 | ||||
1966 | 6–0, 8–6 | ||||
1967 | 6–2, 6–4 | ||||
↓ Open era ↓ | |||||
1968 | 6–3, 6–4 | ||||
1969 | 11–9, 6–4 | ||||
1970 | Kris Kemmer | 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1971 | 6–2, 7–6 | ||||
1972 | 6–0, 7–5 | ||||
1973 | 6–1, 6–4 | ||||
1974 | 6–1, 6–2 | ||||
1975 | 6–1, 6–1 | ||||
1976 | Donna Kelly | 7–5, 7–6 | |||
1977 | 6–1, 3–6, 6–4 | ||||
1978 | 6–1, 6–3 | ||||
1979 | Linda Cassell | M. Earle | 6–1, 4–6, 6–1 | ||
1980 | Elizabeth Sayers | 6–2, 6–1 | |||
1981 | 6–3. 7–5 | ||||
1982 | 6–3, 6–1 | ||||
1983 | 6–4, 7–5 | ||||
1984 | 6–4, 6–4 | ||||
1985 | 6–3, 7–5 | ||||
1986 | Not held (due to the change in tournament dates for the Australian season) | ||||
1987 | 6–2, 6–4 | ||||
1988 | 7–6, 7–6 | ||||
1989 | 7–6, 7–6 | ||||
1990 | 6–4, 6–0 | ||||
1991 | 6–4, 6–3 | ||||
1992 | Nicole Provis | 6–3, 6–2 | |||
1993 | 6–3, 6–4 | ||||
1994 | 6–1, 2–6, 6–3 | ||||